新教材高中英语Unit4NaturaldisastersSectionⅠListeningandsp

StepOne:SpeakingSpeakingAsiswellknowntous,therearesomesignsbeforeanearthquakehappens.Discusswithyourpartnersaboutwhathappensbeforeanearthquake.SignsbeforetheearthquakeThewaterinthewells_______and_______.Andsomedeep_______couldbeseeninthewellwalls.A_______gascameoutofthecracks.rosefellsmellycracksThechickens,thedogsandeventhepigsweretoo_______toeat.nervousMiceranoutofthefields______________placestohide.lookingforFish_______outoftheirbowlsandponds.Peoplecouldsee_______lightsinthesky.jumpedbrightStepTwo:ListeningⅠ.Listentothefollowingnewsreportsandchoosethecorrectanswers.(课文P48)Ⅰ.Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.()earthquake()tornado()wildfire()drought()landslide()tsunami()flood()volcaniceruption√√√√听力材料：NEWSREPORT1A＝AnchorAA：Goodmorning,it's17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8­magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.NEWSREPORT2B＝AnchorBB：Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.NEWSREPORT3C＝AnchorCC：Breakingnews,Saturday12August.AtornadowasjustseeninsouthernMemphis,theUSA.Eyewitnessessaidthatat9：25am,thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadosarepossible,andthepoliceadviseavoidingthearea.NEWSREPORT4D＝AnchorDD：AndisSeoul,alandslidedamagedalibraryandasupermarketinasouthernneighbourhood.ThelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrainthathasfallenisSeouloverthepastweek.Accordingtothepolice,noonewasinjuredinthelandslidebutseveralcarsweredamaged.Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July.Ⅱ.Listentothefollowingconversations.Circlethekeywordsinthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.Thenlistenagainandanswerthequestions.1．WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?答案：7.8magnitudeearthquake2．HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?3．Wherewasthefloods?4．Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood­hitarea?答案：230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1500peoplewereinjured.答案：IncentralChina答案：Theynotonlymakesurepeoplearesafebutalsobringfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.5．WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?6．WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?7．WhatcausedinlandslideinSeoul?答案：Saturday12August答案：Alibraryandasupermarket.答案：Thelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrain.ListeningTips1．注意细节Thinkaboutwhatyouarelisteningforbeforeyoulisten:numbers,dates,times,addresses,activities,peopleorplaces,reasons,etc.2．巧辨连读听力中有很多连读，如果不知道很容易听不清或者听错，所谓连读，指的是词与词之间交界的两个音会经常连在一起，发音时好像连成了一个较长的单词。听力中常见的连读形式：(1)辅元连读：在一个句子或短语中，前一个单词以辅音结尾，后一个单词以元音开头时，需要将辅音和元音在一起连读。如：ifI,forawalk,onawinter'sday。(2)元元连读：第一种，在一个句子或短语中，前一个单词的发音以/i/或/ai/结尾，后一个单词以元音开头时，中间加一个半元音/j/，如：Iam...第二种，在一个句子或短语中，前一个单词的发音以/u/或/u：/结尾，后一个单词以元音开头时，加一个半元音/w/，如：youare,whoare。即时训练听下面3段对话回答问题，并辨别对话中的连读。1．WhatshouldWendydonow?A．Play.B．Exercise.C．Study.答案：C2．Howmuchchangewillthewomanreceive?A．$4.50.B．$5.00.C．$5.50.答案：C3．Whereisthecameraprobablynow?A．Inthecar.B．Intheirhome.C．Intheshop.答案：B听力材料：Text1W：Look!Wendy'sintheplayground,doingsportswithherclassmates.M：Butit'stimeforhertofinishherschoolworknow.Text2W：Excuseme.Howmuchisthishat?M：It'sfourteendollarsandfiftycents.W：Good.I'lltakeit.Hereisatwenty.Text3W：Thecameraisnotinthecar!Youmusthaveleftitsomewherewhileshopping.M：Takeiteasy.Irememberclearlythatyouputitonthesofainourlivingroom.StepThree:DiscussingⅠ.根据录音在空格处填入合适的内容Gravenews,it's26April.Astrongearthquake1._______theeastofat1：25a．m.onApril16,2019,atadepthofabout10km,andanotherearthquakehappenedat9：26p．m.onApril27,2019,atadepthofabout11km.Thetwoearthquakes2._______atleast40peopleandmorethanonethousandpeople3._________.Withsomanybuildingsfallingdownand4._____________,agreatnumberofpeoplehavemovedoutoftheirhomes.Soldiersandrescueworkers5._____________________areasimmediately.Wehopethatpeopleinthedisasterareacanleadanormallifeandhavetheirbeautifulhomes6._______soon.shookkilledgotinjuredcatchingfirearesenttothedisasterrebuilt话题积累：1．atadepthof深度……2．leadanormallife过着正常的生活Ⅱ.Workingroupanddiscussthefollowingquestions：1．Whatshouldyoudowhenanearthquakehappens?2．Whatshouldyoudoifyouaretrappedafteranearthquake?(1)Inmyopinion,weshoulddropdownonourhandsandknees;coverourheadwithourhands;stayawayfromglass,windows;hideunderadeskortableandsoon.(2)Inmyview,weshouldfindanopenspaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlinesassoonaspossible.Keepcalmanduseacellphonetocallforhelp.Youcanalsotaponapipeorawallorwhistleforhelp.