unit2-poems.ppt

Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Shelley---OdetothewestwindUnit2Canyourememberanypoemsyoulearnedwhenyouwereachild?Canyourememberanypoemsyouhavereadinhighschool,eitherinChineseorinEnglish?Canyoureciteany?WarmingUpInthequietnightSobrightagleamonthefootofmybed---Couldtherehavebeenafrostalready?Liftingmyselftolook,Ifoundthatitwasmoonlight.Sinkingbackagain,Ithoughtsuddenlyofmyhome.ByLiBai静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。抬头望明月，低头思故乡。Twinkle,twinkle,littlestarHowIwonderwhatyouareUpabovetheworldsohighLikeadiamondintheskyRhymeandrhythmareessentialtopoetry.Withoutrhythm,therewouldn’tbepoems.Canyoufindsomethinglikeapoem?诗歌诗人诗歌（总称）韵,压韵的词(n.)压韵(v.)节奏(n.)有节奏的(adj.)poempoetpoetryrhymerhythmrhythmicWhydopeoplewritepoems?PeoplewritepoemstotellastorytoexpressfeelingstomakeotherslaughtotellthelifeorfriendshiptodelightthekidstotellstoriestodescribetheseasonsorscenesforentertainmentasthelyricofasongAFEWSIMPLEFORMSOFENGLISHPOEMSReading◆Whatfivekindsofpoemsdoesthereadingpassagetalkabout?FivekindsofpoemsNurseryrhymesCinquainListpoemsHaikuTangpoems◆Whatfivekindsofpoemsdoesthereadingpassagetalkabout?FivekindsofpoemsNurseryrhymesCinquainListpoemsHaikuTangpoemsHush,littlebaby,don’tsayaword,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouamockingbird.Ifthatmockingbirdwon’tsing,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papa’sgoingtobuyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlooking-glassgetsbroke,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouabilly-goatIfthatbilly-goatrunsaway,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouanothertoday.1.Whatisthebaby’sfathergoingtobuyifthemirrorgoesbroken?2.Whatisthebaby’sfathergoingtodoifgoatrunsaway?He’sgoingtobuythebabyabilly-goat.He’sgoingtobuythebabyanothertoday.PoemAIsawafish-pondallonfireIsawafish-pondallonfire,Isawahousebowtoasquire,Isawapersontwelve-feethigh,Isawacottageinthesky,Isawaballoonmadeoflead,Isawacoffindropdowndead,Isawtwosparrowsrunarace,Isawtwohorsesmakinglace,Isawagirljustlikeacat,Isawakittenwearahat,Isawamanwhosawthesetoo,Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue.OurfirstfootballmatchWewouldhavewon…ifJackhadjustscoredthatgoal,ifwe’dhadjustafewmoreminutes,ifwehadtrainedharder,ifBenhadpassedtheballtoJoe,ifwe’dhadthousandsoffansscreaming,ifIhadn’ttakenmyeyeofftheball,ifwehadn’tstayedupsolatethenightbefore,ifwehadn’ttakeniteasy,ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy,Wewouldhavewon…ifwe’vebeenbetter!PoemCPoemC1.Whatsportdoyouthinkthespeakeriswritingabout?Football.2.Didhisorherteamwinthegame?No.3.Whydidn’ttheplayerswin?Writedownthreeexcusesthatthespeakergives.didn’thaveenoughtime;didn’thavethousandsoffansscreaming;stayeduptoolate;ranoutofenergy.4.Doesthespeakerreallybelievehisorherownexcuses?Howdoyouknow?No.Becauseattheendofthepoemthespeakeradmittedthattheydidn’tplaywellenoughtowin.5.Doyouevergiveexcuseswhenyoudon’twinordosomething?BrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineSummerSleepy,saltyDrying,drooping,dreadingWeekin,weekout.Endless兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友也是我的敌人夏日困乏，刺激干涸，枯萎，恐怖周而复始永无止境PoemD,E1.Whatsubjectisthespeakerwritingabout?PoemD:His/Herbrother.PoemE:Summer.2.Doesthespeakerlikethesubject?Giveareasonforyouranswer.PoemD:Yes.Althoughthespeakerdescribesacoupleofnegativeaspectsofhis/herbrother,thereadercanfeeltheaffectionthatthespeakerfeelsforhis/herbrother.PoemE:No.Thereadergetsthefeelingthatthespeakercan’twaituntilthesummerisover.Thewordsdrooping,dreading,weekinweekoutandendlessconveythisfeeling.Afallenblossomiscomingbacktothebranch.look,abutterfly!(byMoritake)Snowhavingmelted,Thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren(byIssa)落下的花朵回到了树枝上。瞧啊，是个蝴蝶！作者Moritake雪儿融化了,整个村庄充满着欢乐的儿童。作者IssaWheresheawaitsherhusband,Onandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback,Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop,windandrainrevolve.Shouldthejourneyreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.(byWangJian)望夫石王健望夫处，江悠悠。化为石，不回头。山头日日风复雨，行人归来石应语。Whatisthestorythatthepoemtells?TellthestoryinyourownwordsAwoman’shusbandhasgoneaway.Thewomanwaitsforhimbytheriverwhereshelastsawhim.shewaitsandwaitsnevermovingformthatspotandneverspeaking,whiletherivercontinuestoflowandthewindandraincomeandgo.PoemHThewomanmayhavethefeelingsof:loneliness:shewasalonewatchingherhusbandonthemountaintop.love:shewaitedyearafteryeardespitewindandrain.trust:shebelievedherhusbandwouldcomebackoneday.sorrow:yearafteryear,shewaitedandwaitedwithoutseeinganyhopeofherhusband’scomingback,shewasverysad.FormsofPoemsCharacteristicsNurseryRhymesStrongrhythmandrhyme,alotofrepetition,easytolearnandtoreciteListPoemsRepeatedphrasesandsomerhymeCinquainMadeupoffivelines,conveyastrongpictureinjustafewwords.HaikuMadeupof17syllables;Giveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeelinginjustafewwords.TangPoemsThetranslationshaveafreeform.ThecharacteristicsoftheformsofpoemsWhichpoemABCDEFGHdescribesaperson?tellsastory?describesanaspectofaseason?isaboutasport?isaboutthingsthatdon’tmakesense?isrecitedtoababy?describesariverscene?hasrhymingwords?√√√√√√√√√√√Discussion:Arepoemsgoodforourlife?Whatcanwegetfrompoems?1.Poemsbringpassion(激情)toourlife.2.Poemshelpustounderstandlife,virtues,beautyandromance.3.Poemsmakeusknowwearehereandthatwecanmakeourlifeandtheworldmorecolorfulandbeautiful!