2016湖南中医药高等专科学校单招测试题(附解析)英语

考单招——上高职单招网Ⅰ.单项填空1．WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.—Yes，________？I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A．whynotB．whatforC．whyD．what2．John，there’s________certainMrsMyleson________phoneforyou.—Oh，I’mcoming.Thankyou.A．a；/B．/；/C．/；theD．a；the3．Thoughmydadisverybusy，healways________timetoattendtheteacher­parentmeeting.A．leavesoutB．squeezesoutC．picksoutD．pointsout4．Wasitbecuaseoftheterribleweather________hisflightwasdelayed?—Notreally.Anoldladysufferedaheartattackandtheyhadtoflyback.A．whenB．whyC．howD．that5．he________volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.A．wasplayingB．playedC．hasplayedD．hadplayed考单招——上高职单招网．WhyaresomanynorthernChinesevisitingSoutheastAsiacountriesrecently?—Theyaretryingtogeta________shelterfromthecoldweatherinwinter.A．magicB．reliableC．permanentD．temporary7．hough________againandagain，theyoungmanstilldroveafterdrinking，leadingtohisbeingfined.A．warnB．towarnC．warnedD．warning8．ordsdon’thavethepowertohurtyou________thepersonwhosaysthemmeansalottoyou.A．ifB．becauseC．unlessD．when9．Don’tputsomuch________onthechildren.It’sharmfultotheirhealth.—OK，Iwon’t.A．pressureB．strengthC．powerD．attention10．henumberofpeople，whohaveaccesstotheirowncars，________sharplyinthepastdecade.A．roseB．isrisingC．haverisenD．hasrisen11．Thereislittledoubt________youwillbeabletojudgetruthand考单招——上高职单招网．thatB．whoC．whenD．if12．heyhaveearnedlotsofmoney，soI________believethatthebusinessisasuccess.A．mildlyB．firmlyC．activelyD．tightly13．hendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.A．accurateB．casualC．eventualD．potential14．ittleTom，whogotburnedwhilehewassettingofffireworks，________inhospitalnow.A．istreatingB．wastreatedC．hastreatedD．isbeingtreated15．Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.A．overandoveragainB．moreorlessC．soonerorlaterD．hereandthereⅡ.阅读理解Arecentresearchshowsthatthe“shortsleepers”hadbeenmoreorlessaverageintheirsleepneedsuntilthemenwereintheirteens.Butattheageof15orso，themenvoluntarilybegancuttingdowntheirnightly考单招——上高职单招网，work，andotheractivities.Thesementendedtoviewtheirnightlyperiodsofunconsciousnessasinterruptionsintheirdailyroutines.Ingeneral，these“shortsleepers”appearedambitious，active，energetic，cheerful，andverysureabouttheircareerchoices.Theyoftenheldseveraljobsatonce，orworkedfull­orpart­timewhilegoingtoschool.Andmanyofthemhadastrongurgetoappear“normal”or“acceptable”totheirfamily，friendsandsoon.Whenaskedtorecalltheirdreams，the“shortsleepers”didpoorly.Morethanthis，theyseemedtoprefernotremembering.Insimilarsituation，theirusualwayofdealingwithpsychologicalproblemswastodenythattheproblemexisted，andthentokeepbusyinthehopethatthetroublewouldgoaway.Thesleeppatternsofthe“shortsleepers”weresimilarto，butlessextremethan，sleeppatternsshownbymanymentalpatients.The“longsleepers”werequitedifferentindeed.Theresearchshowsthattheseyoungmenhadbeenlengthysleepssincechildhood.Theyseemedtoenjoytheirsleep，protectedit，andwerequiteconcernedwhentheywereoccasionallyrobbedoftheirdesired9hoursofnightlybedrest.Theytendedtorecalltheirdreamsmuchbetterthandidthe“shortsleepers”．1．Accordingtothereport，________.A．many“shortsleepers”neededlesssleepbeforetheywereteenagers考单招——上高职单招网．many“shortsleepers”wereforcedtoreducetheirnightlysleeptimeC．many“longsleepers”werequiteconcernedwhentheyslept9hoursD．many“longsleepers”hadkepttheirsleepinghabitssincechildhood2．Many“shortsleepers”werelikelytoholdtheviewthat________.A．sleepcouldmakepeopleappearactiveandcheerfulB．sleepwastheleastimportantontheirdailyroutinesC．theywereacceptabletoalltheirfriendsandfamilyD．theywerelessextremethanmanymentalpatients3．Itcanbeconcludedfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．“shortsleepers”dealtwiththepsychologicaltroublethemselvesB．“shortsleepers”wereunwillingtofacepsychologicalproblemsC．“shortsleepers”shortenedthesleepingtimebecauseofpressuresD．“shortsleepers”wouldratherrememberthanforgettheirdreams4．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Tointroducetheresultofarecentresearch.B．Toadvisepeopletosleepforalongertime.C．Toshowthedisadvantagesofshortsleeping.D．Toexplaintheadvantagesoflongsleeping.Ⅲ.任务型读写Trashremoval(垃圾清除)issomethingeverypersonneedstothink考单招——上高职单招网(住宅)becauseorganizingaclean­upeventcanmakethecommunitymorebeautifulandbegoodfortheenvironment.Thisisagoodopportunitytobringfamiliestogetherandgetthemoutdoorsandhelpingeachothertobeautify(美化)thecommunity.Organizingatrashremovaleventiseasyifyouknowhowtoprepareforit.Getreadytoimprovetheplacewhereyoulivetomakeitcleanerforeveryone!Youneedtochooseadayforthetrashremovalevent.Selectadatethatisabouttwotofourmonthsaway.Planningasfarinadvanceaspossibleisalwayssmart.Chooseaseconddateasabackup(后备)intheeventofrainorotherbadweatherconditions.Yourbestsituationistoselectanareainyourcommunitythatisoftenusedandtendstointerestpeopleonaregularbasis.Parksareagoodexampleofanareathatmight