小学英语语法——介词

Lesson6介词12介词表示与后面的名词或代词之间的关系。介词是一种虚词，不能单独在句中作成分，必须和名词连用，常见的介词可分为时间、地点和方式。3时间介词in表示在某世纪、年代、年、月、季节inthe20thcenturyinthe1980sin2016inJulyinSummer与morning,afternoon,evening连用表示在上午、下午、晚上inthemorning/afternoon/eveningatnightatnoon4on表示“在具体的某一天”onMay10th,1982onChildren'sDayonSunday表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上onthemorningofOctober1st,2016onSaturdayafternoononarainynight5at表示某一个具体时刻（几时几分）athalfpasteight用在特定的时候（时节、时机）atthemomentatthattime6inJulyonJuly5that12o'clockinonat7before在……之前after在……之后from从……开始beforelunchafterschoolfromdaytonightfor在一段时间内foralongtime8方位介词in表示“在……地方”（大地点）inChinainShanghai表示“在……里面”intheboxinthebottleat表示“在……地方”（小地点）atschoolatthestation用于门牌号码前at115BeijingRoad9onoverunderabovebelow10behindinfrontofinthefrontof④11betweenamong12intooutof13acrossthrough14to到……gotoschoolthrowtheballtomenear/by在……旁边15方式介词byby+交通工具bybusbycarbytrainbyplanewithwith+工具withaknife和……一起gowithme带有agirlwithlonghairin使用某种语言inEnglish16171.Hebrokethewindow_____astone.A.byB.withC.inD.from2.Iamsitting_____myparentsA.amongB.betweenC.inD.of3.Thereisabridge___theseaA.inB.overC.aboveD.on4.Sheisliving___Nanjing.A.onB.inC.atD.of5.Heoftengoestothelibrary____Saturdaymorning.A.onB.atC.toD.for6.TheEnglishteachertoldmetogetthere____halfpastten.AinB.atC.onD.of7.Mrs.BrowncametoChina____1996.A.onB.ofC.toD.in8.Canyouseethebook___thebox?A.atB.inC.onD.of9.Lookleftandrightbeforeyougo_____thestreet.A.acrossB.throughC.inD.on10.Mybrothergetstoschool_____buseveryday.A.inB.overC.byD.on1819家庭作业自制思维导图综合练习