2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea高考试卷分块专练北师大版必修

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea高考试卷分块专练北师大版必修练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AInsummer,peoplearoundtheworldseekrestandrelaxationonabeach.Tomeettheneed,TripAdvisorpublishesalistoftheworld'sbestbeaches.BaiadoSancho,BrazilItswateriscalmandclear.Itssandisfineandsoft.ButgettingtoBaiadoSanchoisnotsoeasy.ItisonFernandodeNoronha,avolcanicislandmorethan300kilometersoffBrazil'scoast.TravelersmusttakeaplaneorboatfrommajorcitiesinnorthernBraziltogetthere.Gettingthereinvolveswalkingalongsteep,rockycliffsandthenclimbingdownaladder.GraceBay,TurksandCaicosWhileBaiadoSanchoisdifficulttogetto,TripAdvisor'ssecond­rankedbeachcouldnotbemucheasierfortouriststoreach.TravelerstotheislandsoftenchoosetostayatoceanfronthotelsrightnexttoGraceBay.Thisbeachhasimpossiblycleanandclearwatersandpurewhitesand.Itscalmwatersmakeitextremelysafeforswimming.EagleBeach,ArubaTogettothethird­bestbeach,headsouthtotheDutchCaribbeanislandofAruba.EagleBeachhasclear,calmwatersandsoftwhitesand.Itoffersvisitorsachancetotrydifferentwatersports.EagleBeachmaybebestknown,however,foritsdramaticsunsets.Onclearnights,theskyturnsred,orange,andpurple.PlayaParaiso,CubaTripAdvisor'sfourth­bestbeachisalsointheCaribbean.PlayaParaisoisonCayoLargo,anislandoffCuba'ssoutherncoast.Paraisohasafun,laid­backrestaurantforthosewhowishtoeatanddrink.Thereislittleelseonthebeach.Peopleehereforthesugar­likesandandcalmwatersfilledwithcolorfulwildlife.SiestaKey,UnitedStatesFlorida'sSiestaKeyisalow­lyingisland.ThescientistknownasDr.BeachrecentlynamedSiestaKeythebestbeachinAmerica.Itofferscalmandcleanwaters.VisitorsofallagesgotoSiestaKeywhenthetideislowtofindbeautiful,largeand,sometimes,rareseashells.语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章介绍了TripAdvisor选出的几个世界上最好的海滩。21．WhatdoBaiadoSanchoandGraceBayhaveinmon?A．Theyhaveoceanfronthotels.B.Theyarevolcanicislands.C．Theyarehardtoreach.D．TheyareinBrazil.解析：选C细节理解题。根据BaiadoSancho,Brazil部分中的“Gettingthereinvolveswalkingalongsteep,rockycliffsandthenclimbingdownaladder”及GraceBay,TurksandCaicos部分的“WhileBaiadoSanchoisdifficulttogetto,TripAdvisor'ssecond­rankedbeachcouldnotbemucheasierfortouriststoreach”可知选C项。22．Whichismostsuitableforsunsetwatchers?A．PlayaParaiso.B．EagleBeach.C．GraceBay.D．SiestaKey.解析：选B细节理解题。根据“EagleBeach,Aruba部分中的“EagleBeachmaybebestknown,however,foritsdramaticsunsets”可知选B项。23．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Dr.BeachnamedBaiadoSanchothebestbeachintheworld.B．VisitorscanenjoydifferentsportsonParaiso'sbeach.C．VisitorscanfindrareseashellsatSiestaKey.D．CayoLargoisanislandofAruba.解析：选C细节理解题。根据SiestaKey,UnitedStates部分中的最后一句可知选C项。B(xx·湖北省部分中学模拟)WhenIwasinthirdgrade,myparentsletmejoinanadvancedpreparatorymathclass,Sigma,despitethefactthatIhadneverdisplayedalikingformathatschool.IsteppedintoclassonthefirstdaythinkingthatIwouldspendayearatSigmabeforeleaving.Onthefirstdayofclass,wetookanhourlongtest.ImerelydidthebestIcouldandtriedtofigureouthowtodotheproblemsIhadn'tlearnedhowtodoinschool.However,whatIhadn'texpectedwastoefirst!Beforethatday,IhadneverbelievedIwasgoodatmathatall.Butastheyearwenton,Iconsistentlygotthehighestscore.WhenIwasineighthgrade,Ijoinedmyschool'smathteamwhereIwasoneofthetopfourstudentschosentorepresentmyschoolatastatewidemiddleschoolmathpetition.Bythattime,Ihadcreatedareputationformyselfatschoolasamathgirl.ButwhatdrewmetothemathteamwasthatitwasthefirstmunityIfeltlikeIwasarealpartof.ItwasahomewhereIbelonged,whereeveryonewasasexcitedaboutproblem­solvingasIwas.IstoppedgoingtoSigmawhenIwasinninthgrade,butIstillstayedinthemathteam.Themathteamisn'tlikeSigma—aplacetomakeyoubelieveinyourself,totakeendlesstestsandpetetoseewhereyouareplacedrelativetoyourclassmates.ThemathteamisthemunitywhereIhavepushedmyselftomylimitsandhaveseenotherpeoplepushthemselves.Andmostimportantly,themathteamistheplacewhereIhavemetsomeofthekindestpeopleIknowtoday.Thankyou,mathteam,forgivingmefriendsandpeopleIwillcareaboutevenafterIgoofftocollegeinlessthanayearandahalf.Thankyouformakingmefeelloved.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者在三年级参加了一个课外数学补习班，与数学意外结缘，后来她又参加了学校的数学社团，这个社团不仅让她有归属感还让她结识了一群志同道合的朋友。24．HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutmathwhensheenteredSigma?A．Itwasuseful.B．Itwasdifficult.C．Itwasimportant.D．Itwasuninteresting.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ihadneverdisplayedalikingformathatschool.IsteppedintoclassonthefirstdaythinkingthatIwouldspendayearatSigmabeforeleaving”可以看出，作者刚去Sigma的时候并不喜欢数学，打算在这里待一年就离开，由此可推断，作者当时对数学不感兴趣。25．WhatdoweknowaboutthefirsttestatSigma?A．Itwaseasyfortheauthor.B．Itraisedtheauthor'sconfidence.C．Theresultmettheauthor'sexpectations.D．Theauthorspentmorethananhouronit.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“whatIhadn'texpectedwastoefirst!Beforethatday,IhadneverbelievedIwasgoodatmathatall”可知，作者没想到自己考了第一名，在此之前，作者从来不认为自己擅长数学。也就是说，这次考试提升了作者的自信。另外，最后一段中的“Sigma—aplacetomakeyoubelieveinyourself”也提示了本题答案。26．WhatmakesthemathteamdifferentfromSigma?A．Themunityatmosphere.B．Theacademicreputation.C．Theunlimitedchallenge.D．Theteachingapproach.解析：选A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“itwasthefirstmunity...whereeveryonewasasexcitedaboutproblem­solvingasIwas”和最后一段中的“Themathteamisn'tlikeSigma...themathteamistheplacewhereIhavemetsomeofthekindestpeopleIknowtoday”可知，在