【试卷】2017-2018学年南京市树人英语八年级12月月考测试卷

2017-2018初二下树人12月月考测试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1.Jimis______excellentstudent.Helikesbeingcloseto______natureinhissparetime.A.an;theB.the;theC.a;/D.an;/2.Milliethoughtitquite______tolearnEnglishwellandshecouldworkoutthisproblemvery______.A.easy;easyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easilyD.easily;easy3.---Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowers.---______,turningoffthetap(龙头)whenbrushingteethisalsoagoodway.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Forexample4.Pleasekeepyourmobilephones______whilehavingameeting.A.closedB.openC.openedD.off5.---Howmanylettersdoyougetfromyouronlinefriendseveryyear?---______.Wejustchatwitheachotherwhenwe’refree.A.NothingB.NoneC.NoD.Noone6.Hehadtostop______afterthehomelessgirl______hisbadhealth.A.tolook;insteadofB.looking;becauseofC.tolook;becauseD.looking;instead7.Girls,Iwilltellyou______,andyoucanfinishit______.A.whattodo;byyourselfB.whattodo;byyourselvesC.howtodo;onyourownD.howtodo;alone8.Westudentscan______foodandoldclothestothehomelesspeopleandtheteacherscan______forthepoorchildren.A.provide;giveB.provide;offerC.offer;giveD.give;provide9.---Whatwastheweightofyourdaughter______birth?---She______about13.4kg.A.in;weightB.at;weightC.at;weighedD.in;weighs10.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrow?---I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetoattendameeting.---______A.It’sagreatpity!B.It’sapleasure!C.Sorrytohearthat.D.Whatashame!11.It’sinterestingforsome______tomakedifferent______.A.actors;birdssoundB.actors;birdsvoicesC.actors;birdsoundsD.actors;birdvoices12.Hemadeafire______himself______warm.A.make;tokeepB.tomake;tokeepC.tomake;keepD.make;keep13.Ourgovernmentmust______downtoomanytreestoprotectthewetlands.A.encouragepeopletocutB.keeppeoplecuttingC.stoppeoplecuttingD.makelawstocut14.---Couldyouplease______furcoatsanymore?---______A.don’tbuy;OK,Iwill.B.notbuy;OK,Iwon’t.C.notbuy;Yes,Icould.D.nottobuy;Yes,Ican.15.---Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.---______speaklouderthanwords.Youshoulddoitinsteadofsaying.A.ActionsB.ActorsC.ActivityD.Activities二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）OnTuesday,IdroppedmykidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Whenturningacorner,Inoticedaneaglewhichseemedtobe___16___inthemiddleoftheroad.Ichangedmydirectiontogoroundbutsawitmoveinmyrear-viewmirror(后视镜).SoIsloweddownandturnedaround.Hewasalive!I___17___thecar,wentoverandtookhimquicklybacktomycar.Sittingwiththeeagle,Ispoke___18___tohim.Hewasbeautiful.Hiseyesweregoldenorange.Heseemedafraid___19___wasnotbadlyhurt,onlyhisfeetwerecurled(扭曲).ThenIdrovetoavet(兽医).Theeaglesatonmylegandheseemedtobeimprovingthewholewaythere.We___20___twentyminuteslater.WhenIstoppedthecar,thesuddenmovementmade___21___nervous.Hewaslookingatme___22___hismouthopenwide.Wesatthereandlookedintoeachother’seyes.Iwantedtotellhimthathewasnot___23___andmyonlywishwaslove.Heseemedtounderstandandrelaxedonmyleg.Whenthevetcameuptothecarwithabox,theeaglegotfrightenedandflewtothebackseat.OnceagainI___24___theamazinganimal’seyesandtoldhimitwasOK.Iplacedhiminthebox.Hetrustedme.Hedidn’tmovewildlyanymore.Suddenlyafeelingcameovermethatfeltlikesweetbitterness(难过).Iwassadtoleavethisbird,butIwasfullofjoy.IthinkIwillseethosegolden___25___eyesfortherestofmylife.16.A.prettyB.aliveC.deadD.nervous17.A.pushedB.droveC.pulledD.stopped18.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.quicklyD.coldly19.A.butB.soC.asD.or20.A.cameB.leftC.wentD.arrived21.A.thebirdB.mykidC.thevetD.mycar22.A.throughB.inC.byD.with23.A.inuseB.inplaceC.indangerD.inorder24.A.lookedafterB.lookedintoC.lookedthroughD.lookedup25.A.orangeB.redC.blueD.black三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）AIfyouwanttotravelfromXi’antoChengdubytrain,itwilltakeabout16hours.Butstartingthismonth,thenewXi’an-Chengduhigh-speedrailwaywillshortentraveltimeto3hours.The643-kilometerlineisChina’sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinglingMountain,whichformanaturalboundary(分界线)betweenChina’snorthandsouth.Withaspeedof250kmperhour,it’salsothefirstmountain-heavytrainlinetoprovide4Gnetwork.Alongtheway,thetrainpassesthroughtwoareasforratewildanimals---oneforpandasandtheotherforcrestedibises(朱鹤).Toreducetherailway’sinfluenceontheanimals,workersandexpertshavedesignedandbuilttherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly,ChinaDailyreported.AsofSeptember,therewere345wildpandaslivingintheQinglingMountains.Chinacurrentlyhas1,864wildpandasintotal,accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.Toavoiddisturbing(打扰)thepandas,therailwaywasdesignedtorunthroughtunnelswithinthearea.Protectivesshields(防护屏)areplacedneartheentranceofeachtunneltostopanimalsfromgoingin.Toprotectthethousandsofcrestedibisesthatflynearonepartoftherailway,protectivenetshavebeensetupalongthetrackstomakesurethebirdswillnotflyintoatrain.Thenetsareabout32kmlongand4metershigh.Expertstesteddifferentshapesandmaterialsforbuildingthenetsbeforemakingtheirfinalchoice.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthenewXi’an-Chengdurailway?A.ItisChina’sfirsthigh-speedrailway.B.ItrunsthroughtheQinglingMountains.C.Itisthefirstmountain-heavytrainline.D.Itisthefirsttrainlinewith4Gnetworkaccess.27.Whydidpeoplebuildtherailwaytobeenvironmentallyfriendly?A.tosavemoneyandenergyB.toavoiddamagingthemountainsC.toavoidharmingwil