旅游英语课件U17

17Unit听力练习ListeningActivities:LijiangAncientCity丽江古镇情景对话SituationalDialogue:PingyaoAncientCity(1)平遥古镇旅游阅读ReadingsforTravelogue:OldTownofWuzhen乌镇旅游知识ABCaboutTourism:TourismPromotion旅游促销补充知识AdditionalKnow-how:TourGuideEscorting导游带团Wordsandexpressionsautonomous[]adj.自治的plateau[]n.高地,高原slab[]n.厚平板,石板alias[]n.别名,化名incorporate[]vt.合并,具体表现architectural[]adj.建筑上的,建筑学的trait[treit]n.显著的特点,特性meander[]v.漫步,蜿蜒而流commodious[]adj.宽敞的compound[]n.院子，院落engrave[]v.雕刻,铭刻ProperNounsLijiang丽江Naxi纳西族LionMountain狮子山ElephantMountain象山GoldenRainbowMountain金虹山Dayanzhen大砚镇(大研镇)2020/12/115inscribedontheListoftheWorldCuturalHeritagesitesbyUNESCOFourfamousancientcitiesinChina安徽歙县四川阆中山西平遥云南丽江LijiangAncientCity----2,400metersabovethesealevelandembracedbymountains2020/12/118bird'seyeviewoftheoldtownabigjadeinkslab–DayanZhen2020/12/119AuniquecitywithoutcitywallinChina2020/12/1110Sifangjie--thesquarestreet2020/12/1111ItincorporetespartsofthearchitecturaltraitsofHan,BanandTibetintoauniqueNaxistyle2020/12/1112350bridgesinthelittleancientcity2020/12/1113Thewaterisitsblood,reputedasthe“OrientalVenice”Thecitydependsonwater2020/12/1114SuzhouinHighlandLijiangAncientCity1.Listentothetape,andfillinthemissinginformationyouhaveheardfromthetape.TheOldTownofLijiang,awell-preservedoldcityofethnicminoritieswiththe(1)_______culture,isacentraltownoftheLijiangNaxiAutonomousCountyinYunnanProvince.Locatedontheplateauwhichis(2)_____________metersabovethesealeveland(3)________________bythetree-coveredLionMountaininthewest,ElephantMountainandGoldenRainbowMountaininthenorth,vastfertilefieldsinthe(4)________________andcrystalclearwaterrunningthrough,theoldtownlookslikeabigjadeink(5)_______________,thereforeitgetsthealiastheTownofBigInkSlab(Dayanzhen).Asaresultofthecombinationofthemultinationalcultureandthe(6)_______________ofNaxiethnicminority,thebuildingsinthetown(7)____________thebestpartsofthearchitecturaltraitsofHan,Bai,andTibetintoauniqueNaxistyle.The(8)________________ofthetownisfree-styleandflexible,thehousesarecloseanddiverse,andthelanesarenarrowandmeandering.Naxipeoplepaymuchattentiontothedecoration,thecommodioushousesaremostly(9)_______________andtilestructurecompoundwithagarden,eachhasengravedvivid(10)_________________ofpeopleandanimalsondoorsandwindows,beautifulflowersandtreesinthegarden.Livinginsuchabeautifulandcomfortableenvironmentisarealpleasantthing.brilliant2,400embracedsoutheastslabprogressincorporatelayouttimberfigures2.Listentothetapeagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhereistheOldTownofLijianglocated?Whatisaltitudeoftheoldtown?ItislocatedintheLijiangNaxiAutonomousCountyinYunnanProvince.2.WhichmountainsencircletheOldTownofLijiang?Howistheoldtownembracedbythemountains?Itisencircledbythetree-coveredLionMountaininthewest,ElephantMountainandGoldenRainbowMountaininthenorth.3.Whydoestheoldtownlooklike?Whataliasdoesithave?Theoldtownlookslikeabigjadeinkslab,thereforeitgotthealiastheTownofBigInkSlab(Dayanzhen).4.WhatisthearchitecturalstyleoftheOldTownofLijiang?Whataboutitslayout?AsaresultofthecombinationofthemultinationalcultureandtheprogressofNaxiethnicminority,thebuildingsinthetownincorporatethebestpartsofthearchitecturaltraitsofHan,Bai,andTibetintoauniqueNaxistyle.Thelayoutofthetownisfree-styleandflexible,thehousesarecloseanddiverse,andthelanesarenarrowandmeandering.Wordsandexpressionsbazaar[]n.集市,市场guarantee[]n.保证,保证书,担保ProperNounsPingyao平遥RishengchangExchangeShop日升昌票号平遥古镇2020/12/11212020/12/1122Construction——between11thcenturyBCand771BCDefense——intheMingDynastyAstrongcitywallLength——6kilometersHeight——12metersWidth——3—6meters2020/12/1123Onthetopofthewall,thereare72watchtowersand3,000externalbattlements.2020/12/11242020/12/112572watchtowers—72peopleofgreatwisdom3,000battlements—3,000studentsofConfucius2020/12/1126Gettingintotheancientcity2020/12/1127Rishengchang2020/12/1128TheTempleofCityGodismadeupofthreetemplesTempleoftheCityGodZaojunTempleCaishenTemple2020/12/1129PingyaoAncientCityWangJingistakingJudyaroundthePingyaoancientcity.TheyarewalkingalongNandajieStreetofthePingyaoAncientCity.Wang:Judy,youmaywalkaroundPingyaobyyourself.Whydoyouwantmetotakeyouaround?Judy:Well,IwanttoknowmoreabouttheChineseculture.Idon’twanttotakephotosonly.IbelievePingyaoAncientCityhasalonghistoryandabrilliantculture.Wang:Verygood.Now,wearewalkingalongNandajieStreet.ItisalsocalledMingandQingStreet.ItisoneofthebestplaceswhereyoucanexploretheancientChineseculture.Judy:Marvelous!IlovethesetraditionalChinesebuildings.Idon’tliketheconcreteforestinthecity.Look!Whataretherowsofshopsalongthestreet?Wang:Theplacewherewearestandingisabazaar.Hereareover700storesandshops.Mostofthesetime-honoredstorescontinuetothrivetothisday.Judy:Whatareavailableintheshops?Itseemstometheyareallcuriosityshops.Wang:Thereisadazzlingarrayofartwares:antiques,furniture,ancientcoins,Chinesepaintings,jadeware,lacquerwareandtraditionalfolkclothing,etc.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsifyoulike.Judy:I’dliketo,butIwanttogosightseeingfirst.Thetraditionalbuildingsherearereallyattractive.IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwould