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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 质量控制/管理 > 苏教版译林初中英语中考试卷2018徐州中考试卷(附答案)
2018徐州中考试卷一、选择填空1.Wheredoweusuallyseethesign?A.Onthebus.B.InthestreetC.Insidethemuseum.D.Intheswimmingpool【答案】B【解析】句意:我们通常在哪里看到这个标志?onthebus在公交车上;inthestreet在大街上;insidethemuseum在博物馆里;intheswimmingpool在游泳池里。所给图片的意思是:禁止停车,这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到,故应选B。2.一Ilovethesehairclips.arethey?一Theyaretenyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howheavy【答案】B【解析】句意:-我喜欢这些发夹,他们多少钱?-十元。Howmany多少,提问数量,修饰可数名词;Howmuch多少,提问数量,修饰不可数名词;多少钱,提问价格;Howold多大,提问年龄;Howheavy多重,提问重量。根据下面的回答Theyaretenyuan可知,这里问的是发夹的价格,故选B。3.livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody【答案】C【解析】句意:没有人和Black夫人住在一起,她一个人住。Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人。根据句意Shelivesalone可知,Black夫人独自居住,所以没有人和她一起住,选C。4.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,you'dbetteraskforhelp.A.apolicemanB.anaccountantC.apilotD.adoctor【答案】D【解析】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你最好向医生求助。apoliceman一个警察;anaccountant一个会计;apilot一个飞行员;adoctor一个医生。根据句意Ifyoudon’tfeelwell可知,这里说的是感觉不舒服的时候,应该找医生,故应选D。5.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.Idrinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always【答案】A【解析】句意:你想要喝一些咖啡吗?-不,谢谢。我很少喝咖啡。seldom很少,几乎没有;often经常;only仅仅,只;always总是,一直。根据对话的意思可知,说话人拒绝了对方喝咖啡的建议,因此我们可以知道,他不喝咖啡,故应选A。6.ThelatestmobilephoneinChina.A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.ismade【答案】D【解析】句意:最新的手机是在中国制造的。willmake将会制造,一般将来时态;hasmade现在完成时态;ismaking现在进行时态;ismade一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知,这句话的主语Thelatestmobilephone与谓语动词make之间构成被动关系,应用被动语态,选项中只有D是被动形式,故选D。7.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'mlookingthekids.Theyshouldbebackfordinnernow.A.afterB.atC.forD.up【答案】C【解析】句意:-你在做什么?-我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。lookafter照顾;lookat看…;lookfor寻找;lookup查找。根据对话的意思Theyshouldbebackfordinnernow可知,孩子们该回来吃晚饭了,但没有回来,所以说话人在找他们。故选C。8.Milliespokeinaverylowvoice,butIunderstandwhatshesaid.A.couldB.mightC.canD.may【答案】A【解析】句意:Millie用很低的声音说话,但是我能明白她说了什么。could能,是can的过去式;might可以,可能;can能;may可以,可能。根据句意和句中的but表示转折可知,这里表示“能够明白”上句话中Milliespokein…用的是一般过去时态,故这里也用过去时,选A。9.Sandyseemedthismorning.Doyouknowwhatwaswrong?A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.amazedD.unhappy【答案】D【解析】句意:Sandy今天早上好像不开心,你知道她怎么了吗?satisfied满足的,满意的;relaxed放松的;amazed吃惊的;unhappy不开心的。根据句中whatwaswrong可知,Sandy不开心了,故应选D。10.Ilookstupidwiththishaircut.Allmyclassmateswillme.A.laughatB.agreewithC.dependonD.worryabout【答案】A【解析】句意:我剪了头发看起来很傻,我所有的同学都嘲笑我。laughat嘲笑;agreewith同意…;dependon依靠,取决于;worryabout为…担心。根据句意Ilookstupid…可知,这里应表示“嘲笑”,故选A。11.Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where【答案】C【解析】句意:我们必须查明教授什么时候回来,所以我们可以给他预订一个房间。how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据句意sowecanbookaroomforhim可知,应该是知道教授什么时候回来,才能给他订房间,故应选C。12.Asanengineer,youcan'tbecareful.Youshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail.A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite【答案】B【解析】句意:作为一名工程师,你再小心都不为过,你应该注意每个细节。very很,非常;too太;so如此;quite相当,很。can’t…too…是一个固定的句型,“再…也不为过,越…越好”,故应选B。13.Youdon'thavetotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletmeknow.A.supportB.helpC.protectionD.thought【答案】D【解析】句意:你不必现在告诉我你的答案,考虑一下,然后告诉我。support支持;help帮助;protection保护;thought想法。根据句意Youdon’thavetotellmeyouranswernow可知,这里应表示让对方考虑一下再做回答,故应选D,giveitsomethought是固定短语,“考虑一下”。14.LindawasbusywhenIwenttoseeheryesterday.Sheforanexam.A.willstudyB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.isstudying【答案】B【解析】句意:我昨天看到Linda的时候,她非常的忙,她正在为考试复习。willstudy一般将来时态,将要学习;wasstudying过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作;hasstudied现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响;isstudying现在进行时,表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。根据句中所给的情景…seeheryesterday可知,这里表示昨天看到Linda的时候,她正在做的事情,应用过去进行时态,故选B。15.—HowisyourEnglishgoing?—.Icanreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NotatallD.Notanymore【答案】A【解析】句意:-你的英语学得怎么样?-还不错,我能很好的阅读,而且我的写作水平也提高了。Notbad还不错;Notyet.还没有;Notatall.没关系;Notanymore不再。根据句意HowisyourEnglishgoing?可知,这里问的是英语的学习情况,答语中应用形容词,故应选A。二、完形填空根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir___16___.Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof___17___.Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,___18___roadsandspeedingtickets.___19___,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars___20___?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if___21___becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.___22___itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!.ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman___23___.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobotexoskeleton.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill___24___thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis___25___inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter___26___orinjury(受伤).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe___27___.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof___28___andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotwearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending(弯曲)suitcould___29___thethewrongway.caraboveourheads,Sointhefuture,___30___wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftathereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.16.A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons17.A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow18.A.emptyB.
本文标题:苏教版译林初中英语中考试卷2018徐州中考试卷(附答案)
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