pep英语六年级下册讲义

1Unit11.Vocabulary单词younger[ˈjʌŋgə(r)](young的比较级)更年轻的older['əʊldər](old的比较级)更年轻的shorter['ʃɔ:tə](short的比较级)更矮的taller['tɔ:lə](tall的比较级)更高的longer[ˈlɒŋgə(r)](long的比较级)更长的thinner[ˈθɪnə(r)](thin的比较级)更瘦的heavier['hevɪə](heavy的比较级)更重的bigger[bɪgə](big的比较级)更大的smaller[s'mɔ:lər](small的比较级)更小的stronger[strɒŋgə(r)](strong的比较级)更强壮的dinosaur[ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)]恐龙hall[hɔ:l]大厅meter(metre美)[ˈmi:tə(r)]米than[ðən]比both[bəʊθ]两个都kilogram[ˈkɪləgræm]千克，公斤countryside[ˈkʌntrisaɪd]乡村lower[ˈləʊə(r)](low的比较级)更低的shadow[ˈʃædəʊ]阴影，影子smarter[smɑ:tə(r)](smart的比较级)更聪明的become[bɪˈkʌm]开始变得，变成2.知识点与句型（1）你有多高了？A:Tom,howtallareyou?B:I’m1.5metres.Howtallareyou,Mike?A:I’m1.6metres.I’mtallerthanyou.Howtallareyou,Lucy?C:I’m1.5metrestoo.Mikeisthetallest!（2）你的鞋子多大码？A：Whatsizeareyourshoes?B:Myshoesaresize35.（3）Let’stalk①ZhangPeng:Look!That’sthetallestdinosaurinthehall.Mike:Yes,itis.Howtallisit?ZhangPeng:Maybe4metres.Mike:Wow!It’stallerthanbothofustogether.ZhangPeng:Look!Therearemoredinosaursoverthere!Mike:They’reallsobigandtall.ZhangPeng:Hey,thisdinosaurisn’ttall!I’mtallerthanthisone.Mike:Oh,yes.Howtallareyou?ZhangPeng:I’m1.65metres.Questions:HowtallisZhangPeng?Whoistaller,ZhangPengorthesmalldinosaur?②Mike:Thoseshoesinthewindowarenice!Let’shavealook.WuYifan:Whatsizeareyourshoes,Mike?2Mike:Size7.WuYifan:Size7?That’ssosmall.Mike:InChinaIwearsize38shoes.WuYifan:Oh!Yourfeetarebiggerthanmine.Myshoesaresize37.Mike:Really?Youlooktallerthanme.WuYifan:BurIthinkyouareheaver.Howheavyareyou?Mike:I’m48kilograms.WuYifan:Yes,you’reheavier.I’m46kilograms.Questions:WhatsizeareWuYifan’sshoes?HowheavyisWuYifan?(4)ReadandwriteWuYifanandhisfamilyaregoingonatriptothecountryside.WuYifanhasastorytotellyou.LittleDukeiswatchingthesungodown.Itisgettinglowerandlower,buthisshadowisgettinglongerandlonger.“Whyisthat?”LittleDukeaskshisfriendOldTree.“Youareolderandsmarterthanme.Tellme——whyismyshadowlongerwhenthesungetslower?”OldTreesays,”That’seasy,LittleDuck.Thesungoesdowneveryday,andwegrowoldereveryday.Yourshadowgrowslongerbecauseyouaregrowingtaller.Youarebecomingabigbeautifulbird!”CanyouanswerLittleDuck’squestion?Chooseyouranswer1.Chooseatitleforthestory.ALittleDuck’sshadowBOldTree’sshadow2.Whoisyounger?AThetreeBTheduck3.Whenistheduck’sshadowlonger?AInthemorningBIntheafternoonReadthestoryagainandfinishthedialogue.LittleDuck:OleTree,thesungetsbutmyshadowgets.Why?OldTree:That’seasy.Yourshadowgetslongerbecauseyouaregettingandgrowingeveryday.LittleDuck:Sowhatwillhappentome?OldTree:Well,.......3Exercise练习一、找出不同类的单词。1、A.waterB.jumpC.runD.climb()2、A.longerB.tallerC.tiredD.stronger()3、A.teethB.lengthC.feetD.arm（）4、A.headB.handC.tallerD.leg()5、A.bigB.oldC.tallD.how()二、按要求写单词。（14分）1、写出下列词的比较级。big________short________heavy________fat________happy_________late_________strong_________fine________2、meter(复数）________foot(复数）_________dive(现在分词）________do（第三人称单数）________by(同音词）________know(同音词）_______三、连线。(13分）milimetert/tnHowheavyareyou?I'm47kg.footgHowbigareyourfeet?Iwearsize17.kilometerkgHowlongareyourlegs？I'm165cm.kilogramkmHowoldareyou?Mylegsare76cmtonmHowtallareyou？I'm13yearsold.gramcmcentimetermmmeterft四、选择正确的答案。（10分）()1、I'mtwoyears_______thanyou.A、youngB、shorterC、younger()2、Lineup_____youngertoolder.A、fromB、atC、of()3、Howbig______yourfeet?A、isB、areC、it()4、_______？------80cmA、Howtallareyou?B、Howlongareyourlegs?C、Howoldareyou?()5、Whichmonkeydoyoulike?A、Iliketheyellowone.B、It'syounger.C、It'snice.()6、How______isyourbestfriend?-----Thirteenyearsold.A、oldB、tallC、heavy()7、HowtallisChenJie？A、Heis12yearsold.B、I'm147cm.C、Sheis150cm.()8、当你想知道汤姆有多高时，你应该问：________A、Howlongareyou?B、Howtallareyou?C、Howlargeareyou?()9、当你想表达“你的床有多长”？时，你应该说：____A、Howlongisyourbed?B、Howbigisyourbed?C、Howlargeisyourbed?()10、当你想知道你的朋友的体重时，你应该说：_______A、Howtallareyou?B、Howoldareyou?C、Howheavyareyou?4五、找出不同类的单词，将标号填入提前括号。（5分）()1.A.tallB.sharkC.short()2.A.fishB.whaleC.jump()3.A.runningB.divingC.bigger()4.A.olderB.youngC.strong()5.A.lobsterB.cmC.kg.六、英汉互译。（5分）1.更瘦的2.更小的3.更壮的4.than5.KillerWhale八、找出Ⅱ栏中与Ⅰ栏中相对应的答语，把标号填入提前括号。（10分）ⅠⅡ()1.Howheavyareyou?A.Theyaresize39.()2.Howtallareyou?B.I’m15yearsold.()3.Howoldareyou?C.I’m45kg.()4.Whatsizeareyourshoes?D.I’m158cmtall.()5.Howlongareyourbed?E.Itis200cm.七、读对话，将句子补充完整。（10分）1.Mike:Howyou?Amy:I’m40kg.Mike:I’m35kg.I’myou.2.Sarah:you?LiuYun:I’m165cm.Sarah:I’m160cm.You’recm.me.八、选择填空.（10分）()1.monkeydoyoulike?A.WhoB.WhatC.Which()2.I’mthanyou.A.strongB.thinC.thinner()3.Myhandsarebiggerthan.A.youB.yourC.yours()4.Howisyourpencil?A.tallB.longC.longer()5.I’m5olderthanyou.A.yearsB.cmC.year九、情景会话：根据情景选择句子。（10分）（）1.Tom是160厘米高，Sarah是157厘米高，可以说：A.TomistallerthanSarah.B.TomisshorterthanSarsh.C.Tomis3cmshorterthanSarah.（）2.百灵比迈克大两岁，可以说：A.BaiLingis2kgheavierthanMike.B.BaiLingistwoyearsbiggerthanMike.C.BaiLingistwoyearsolderthanMike.5（）3.John有45公斤，Mike有50公斤，我们不能说：A.MikeisstrongerthanJohn.B.MikeisthinnerthanJohn.C.Mikeis5kgheavierthanJohn.（）4.LiuYun’shairis18cm.ChenJie’shairis4cmshorterthanLiuYun’s.HowlongisChenJie’shair?A.14cmB.15cmC.16cm()5.Amywearsize18.ZhangPengwearsize16.Whosefeetarebigger?A.Amy’sfeetarebigger.B.ZhangPeng