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最新人教版八年级英语下册期末复习资料全套(分单元归纳重点短语和重点句型)Unit1What’sthematter?一、重点短语1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawwithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷药16.feelveryhot感到很热17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise使.......[京讶的28.thanksto多亏了;由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻;马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从……出萍35.hurtoneself受伤36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that如此……以至于…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境屮50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放弃二、重点句型1.What’sthematter?What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?2.Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢?ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。3.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital7.ShouldItakemytemperature?No,youshouldn’t./Yes,youshould.我应该测量体温吗?不,你不应该。/是的,你应该测一测。8.That’sprobablywhy.也许那就是原因。9.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.假如你的头明天还痛,就去看医生。10.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.昨天上午9点,26号车行进在中华路时,驾驶员看到一个老人躺在马路边。11.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.他旁边的一个女人正在声呼救。12.It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble.许多人因为不想惹麻烦而不想帮助他人,这很令人伤心。13.Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.但是这个驾驶员不考虑自己,他只考虑挽救生命。14.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.作为一个登山者,Aron习惯于冒险。15.Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Aron’s的生臂被压在一块360公斤的岩石下,那块岩石是当他独自一个爬山时掉到他身上的。16.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.因为他的手臂无法动弹,他在那个呆了五天,希望有人会发现他。17.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.但当他的水喝光的时候,他知道他不得不行动起来挽救自己的生命。18.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.因此,他用小刀割掉了他的半只右臂。19.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.然后,他用左臂,为自己打好了绷带,以便于他不至于失血过多。20.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.失去手臂之后,他写了一本书,书名是《生死难诀》。21.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.他对爬山的爱是如此之深,以至于在经过那次经历后依然继续爬山。22.Ialmostcouldn’tgetmyselfoutofbed.我几乎不能下床。19.Ithurtsalot.它很痛。23.It’sverydifficultformetotalk.对我来说,谈话很困难。24.Yourfacelooksabitred.你的脸看起来有点红。25.Youlookterrible.你看起来可怕。26.Youdon’tlookwell.你看起来不舒服。27.What’swrongwithyourface?你的脸怎么了?28.It’llhurtevenmorelater!一会儿它会更痛。29.Hecuthisknee,soIwashedthecut.他砍伤了作的膝盖,因此,我为他清洗了伤口。30.HewastakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.他被带到医院去照片。31.Myheadfeelsveryhot我的头摸起来很烫。Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、重点短语1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldpeople’shome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4.usedto曾经…过去_5.carefor关心;照顾6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在......岁时8.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净9.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振雀10.giveout分发;散发11.comeupwith想出;提出12.makeaplan制订计划13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为…工作;为….效力16.putup建造;举起;张贴17.handout分发;散发;发给18.callup打电话;召集19.putoff推迟;延迟20.forexample比如;例如21.raisemoney筹钱;募捐22.takeafter与......相像;像23.giveaway赠送;捐赠24.fixup修理;修补;解决25.besimilarto与……相似26.setup建立;设立27.disabledpeople残疾人28.makeadifference影响;有作用29.beableto能够30.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读项目二、重点句型1.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5....youcanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6.Iwanttoputoffmyplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7.Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobstomakelotsofmoney.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。9.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他们给我们讲关于过去的故事,讲曾经的样子。10.We’reallgoingtobeoldoneday.有一天我们也会老。11.Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.孩子们坐在图书馆里,但你能从他们的眼中看到他们正在和每一本新书一起经历不同的旅程。12.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.对我来说,在这儿当志愿者是一个实现了的梦想。13.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesame.我可以做我热爱做的事,同时又帮助了他人。14.I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.这相信你知道这个组织被建立是为了帮助那像我一样的残疾人。15.Whatwoulditbelik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