20192020学年进才中学高一上英语期末考试

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.21.ItisreportedthatAmericanseattoomuchproteineveryday,_______astheyactuallyneed.A.twiceasmuchB.astwicemuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice22.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_______lifehasdevelopgradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose23.Thenumberofdeathsfromcancerwillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.willbepersuadedD.arepersuaded24.Beforetheshipsank,someofthepassengers_______leaveintimeforthelifeboats.A.couldB.mightC.wereabletoD.should25.Mylittleson_______outaloneatnight.A.darenottogoB.daresnottogoC.doesn’tdaretogoD.daresnotgo26.Themannextdoor,_______nameIdon’tknow,isalwaysmakingalotofnoisebysingingpopsongsatnight.A.whoB.whoseC.ofwhichD.whom27.Theywillneverforgetthedays_______theyspenttogetherstudyingabroad.A.inwhichB.thatC.onwhichD.duringwhich28.Who_______hasbrainswillmakesuchamistakeasthis?A.itB.everC.thatD./29.Wecannotacceptasociety_______therichenjoycomfort_______thepoorhavetosuffer.A.which;whileB.where;whileC.which;/D./;/30.LiMing,_______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.thatIwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.IwentwithhimSectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.accessB.estimatesC.nutritiousD.associatedE.rootF.issuesG.addressH.physicalI.properlyJ.completelyK.characterizePoorestcountriesfacingbothobesityandmalnutritionAthirdofthepoorestcountriesintheworldaredealingwithhighlevelsofobesityaswellasunder-nourishment,whichleavespeopletoothin,accordingtoareportinTheLancet.Itsaystheproblemiscausedbyglobal__31__toultra-processedfoods,andpeopleexercisingless.Theauthorsarecallingforchangestothe“modernfoodsystem”whichtheybelieveisthe__32__ofit.Countriesinsub-SaharanAfricaandAsiaaremostaffected.Thereport__33__thatnearly2.3billionchildrenandadultsontheplanetareoverweight,andmorethan150millionchildrenhaveundersizedgrowth.Andmanylowandmiddle-incomecountriesarefacingthesetwo__34__atthesametime--knownasthe‘doubleburdenofmalnutrition’.Thismeansthat20%ofpeopleareoverweight,30%ofchildrenunderfourarenotgrowing__35__,and20%ofwomenareclassifiedasthin.FailingfoodsystemsThereportauthorssayactionshouldbetakenbygovernments,theUnitedNationsandacademicsto__36__theproblem,anditpointsthefingeratchangingdiets.Thewaypeopleeat,drinkandmoveischanging.Increasingnumbersofsupermarkets,easyavailabilityofless__37__food,aswellasadecreasein__38__activity,areleadingtomorepeoplebecomingoverweight.Andthesechangesareaffectinglowandmiddle-incomecountries,aswellashigh-incomeones.Althoughundersizedgrowthofchildreninmanycountriesisbecominglessfrequent,eatingultra-processedfoodsearlyinlifeis__39__withpoorgrowth.“Wearefacinganewnutritionreality,”saysleadauthorDrFrancescoBranca,directorofthedepartmentofnutritionforhealthanddevelopmentattheWorldHealthOrganization.“Wecannolonger__40__countriesaslow-incomeandundernourished,orhigh-incomeandonlyconcernedwithobesity.Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.Andunlessotherwiseassignedaseatbytheteacher,Ialways__41__tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis__42__afterIjoinedasportsteam.Itbeginwhenateacher__43__Ishouldtryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasa(n)__44__ideabecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance.NordidIhavetheteamabilitytokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldlaughatme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“goingforit,”Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Takingthe__45__togotothetryoutswasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesIwouldget__46__andtakeashotatthewrongdirection--whichmademefeelreallystupid.__47__,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegames,soIdecidedto__48__learningthegame,domybestateachpracticeseesion,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow“justyet.”Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe__49__andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandexciting.Verysoonthecompetitivepartinmewaswinningovermy__50__confidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsintheprocess--friendswho__51__myeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmyimprovedself-confidencecomesmore__52__fromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“__53__”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocall__54__tomyself,toraisingmyhand--evenwhenIsometimesamnot100percent__55__Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.41.A.hesitatedB.choseC.declinedD.turned42.A.reflectedB.remainedC.changedD.ruined43.A.admittedB.objectedC.suggestedD.considered44.A.crazyB.funnyC.interestingD.wonderful45.A.signalB.impressionC.courageD.hesitation46.A.confusedB.boredC.assistedD