2018北京中考英语试题及答案解析

20181.103960902.3.4.2B5.146ABCDbrotherandIlikefootball.playittogetheronceaweek.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.Youbirthday,Peter!Heresagiftyou.A.forB.inC.withD.from3.----doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?---Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Whypeoplelikepandastheyarecute.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because5.Igonow,orIllmissmytrain.A.canB.mightC.mustD.couldisofthethreeboys,butheisthetallest.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungestlikesreading.Hepicturebookswithhisdadeveryevening.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.hasread,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?-----Iamovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.A.waswatchingB.watchC.havewatchedD.willwatch9.Davidatennisplayer,Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hasbegun10.------Lucy,isyouruncleateacher?------Yes,heis.He____historyfornearly20years.A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach11.Anewinternationalairport_____inthecitynextyear.A.completesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted12.-------Alice,couldyoutellmeLondon?-------Sure.LastSundayA.whenMr.SmithleftB.whenMr.SmithwillleaveC.whendidMr.SmithleaveD.whenwillMr.Smithleave81ABCDRealSolutions(toProblemsThirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeagertolearn.ThemanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblemsOneday,theteamwascalledfora13inahall.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingvarious14.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoonsThemanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective(balloons15sothattheballoonswouldntblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas16.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure().Thosewhofailedtomarktheirnamesontheballoonswere17outofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswere18andthenputintoaroom,hereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon,Allthe25engineersbegantosearchfortherespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto19therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Thencamethefinallevel,theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittopersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutes,allballoons20thehandsoftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlife,sharingandhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.13.A.gameB.showC.concertD.patry14.A.purposesB.suggestionsC.thoughtsD.plans15..A.quietlyB.carefullyC.secretlyD.clearly16.A.bonestB.readyC.patientD.succeesful17.A.checkedB.helpedC.ruledD.cleaned18.A.collectedB.weighedC.tiedD.cleaned19.A.markB.hideC.numberD.find20.A.freedB.reachedC.liftedD.hit36.ABCD262ARoger:Hi,there!Itwasmy15thbirthdaylastSaturday.SomeofmyfriendsandAlan,mycousin,cametocelebrateit.Everyonebroughtmeagift,weplayedgames,sangsongsandhadabigbirthdaycake.Itwasreallyawonderfulday!Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweek?Jessica:Yes,Myclasswereonaschoolfieldtriplastweek.First,WewenttotheUniversityofNorthCarolinatolearnaboutthehistoryofitsbasketballteam.Manybasketballstarswerestudentsthere.Thenwevisitedamuseum.Welearnedabouthowtheplanewasinventedandtookmanypicturesthere.Sara:Well,Iwasluckyenoughtogotoaconference(oncharity(lastWednesday.Iwasexcitedtomeetalotofkindpeoplethere.OneofthemwasaboynamedRichard.Hespokeattheconferenceaboutthecharityworkthathehaddoneinthepastfewyears.Martin:Itwasadifferentweekthanusual,LastThursday,myschoolband(wenttoAtlantatoperforminacompetition.Iplayedtheviolinandwewonaprize!OnFridaywewenttotheGeorgiaAquariumandgottoseedifferentkindsofsealifefromovertheworld.Itwasreallycool!21.WhendidRogerhavehisbirthdayparty?A.LastWednesdayB.lastthursdayC.LastFridayD.LastSaturday.22.Whowentonaschoolfieldtriplastweek?A.Alan.B.JessicaC.SaraD.Richard.23.MartinwenttoAtlanta.A.speakataconferenceB.organizeapartyC.performinacompetitionD.visitauniversityBABeautifulMomentWhenIwasinhighschool.Iworkedpart-timehelpingDadsellfruitsandvegetablesatamatket.Oneday,asIwaspreparingthefruits.Alittleboycamebywithhismomandsister.Hewasabouteightyearsold,andthegirl,fiveorsix.Theywerelookingthefruitsinfrontofme.Iheardthekidssaytotheirmom(inFrench)Theyregood!IknewitwasFrench.BecauseIcanspeakandunderstandit.ThenInoticedhowmomwaspickingthefruits.AtfirstIthoughtshewasreallylookingatthefruitsbecauseshewasfacingthem.ButthenInoticedhowmuchshehadtofeelandsmelleachoneasshepickedthemout.Andoftenaskedhersonifitlookedokay,butlookedwayabovewherehisfacewas.PuttingwhatIsawtogether,Iwassureshewasblind.Bothofthekidscontinuedtohelptheirmompickoutthefruits.Thesonmadesurethefruitswerenotobviouslybad,andthedaughterhandedthemtohermom.Thewomanthenfelteachoneandsmiled,andthedaughterwouldputthemintotheirbasket.Thekidsweresmilingwhilehelpingtheirmompickthefruitsout.Theirsmileandgentlemannermovedmeinawaythatneverhappenedbefore.Itwassobeautifultoseesuchyoungkidssowillinglyhelp.Mostkidsthatagewouldbepickingoutcandiesortoysinastoreforthemselves,insteadofhelpingtheirmompickoutfruitsasthetwokidsdid.Itwasgreattowitnessthemoment,butnotsogreatbecauseIdidnttellthemomhowbeautifulherchildrenwereintheirlanguage.thisiswhatIregrettothisday.24.Thewomenandher