河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题英语试题一解析版

河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题英语试题（一）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cold.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.HowlongdoestheparkopenonSaturdays?A.13hours.B.10hours.C.9hours.3.WhenwillthemangotothecinemaonSunday?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.4.Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheoldman?A.Proud.B.Pitiful.C.Curious.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingadvice.B.Makinganinvitation.C.Askingforhelp.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhathasMr.SmithcometoChinafor?A.ToknowmoreaboutChina.B.Toattendanimportantlecture.C.Toimportsomeofthelatestclothes.7.Whatwillthewomandotoconfirmthetimelydelivery?A.Signthecontractswiththeman.B.Improvethequalityoftheproducts.C.Ordertheworkerstoworkaroundo'clock.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthefirstcloudlooklikeaccordingtothewoman?...A.Abear.B.Acat.C.Adog.9.Whereisthecarparked?A.Byatree.B.Behindahill.C.Nearagasstation.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?A.Buyahouse.B.Rentahouse.C.Shareanapartment.11.Whydoesthewomanliveoffthecampus?A.Thehousesinthecampusarefull.B.Sheisn'tpermittedtoliveinschool.C.Shefeelsdepressedlivinginschool.12.Howwillthewomancontactthelandlord?A.Online.B.Byphone.C.Facetoface.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Employerandemployee.C.Managerandsecretary.14.Whatislessimportanttotheman?A.Thenewjob.B.Thenewcolleagues.C.Thenewsalary.15.Howmuchcanthemanearninthisnewcompanyinthefirstthreemonths?A.7,000yuanpermonth.B.5,000yuanpermonth.C.3,000yuanpermonth.16.Whatdoesthemanhopetodointhefuture?A.Workabroad.B.Actasageneralmanager.C.Workathome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherearethelistenersnow?A.Attheairport.B.Intheschool.C.Atthecitycentre.18.What'sthelectureabout?A.TheAmericaneducationsystem.B.Cookingdinnerinthekitchen.C.MakingfriendsintheAmericansociety.19.Whatwillthelistenersdointheafternoon?A.Meetfriends.B.Havelessons.C.Touraroundthecity....20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theeducation.B.Theschedule.C.Thehostfamilies.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou'vebeentoEuropeafewtimesalready,chancesarethatyou'vehitallthebigdestinations:London,Paris,Rome,Berlin.Onyournexttripyoucaneithervisitthosesamecitiesasecondtime,orinsteadyoucantakeachanceandwalkthestreetsofsomecitiesthatarealittlebitsmaller,alittlebitlessfamous,butstillfullofEuropeangraceandcharm.HerearefourEuropeancitiestovisitthatyouprobablyhaven'tbeentoyet.Besancon,FranceThishiddenFrenchcityhashadalongreputationforbeingawell-keptsecret.Itcanbeatoncesleepywithfewtouristsbutabundantgalleries,restaurants,andawonderfulBeauxArtsmuseumwhosecollectionissecondonlytotheLouvre.ThecityiswoundbytheRiverDoubsandalsotouts(吹捧)itsownUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteintheCitadel,hometoseveralsmallmuseumsandazoo.Seville,SpainForthetouristwhoisalreadytiredofBarcelonaandMadrid,Sevilleoffersadifferenttake(意见)onSpain.LocatedontheSoutherncoast,itkeepsbeautifulsignsofthelongperiodofMoorishrule,nowheremorethanintheAlcázarpalacebuilding,justoneofthecity'sUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.Sevillehasoveradozenmuseums,tropicalparkland,andprobablythebesttapas(餐前小吃)cultureinallofSpain.Ghent,BelgiumGhentisacitythatlookslikeitshouldbethesettingforafairytale.AllofthetypicalBelgiumfeaturesaboundhere-wafflesandbeer.EveryyearfromSaturdaybeforeJuly21,Ghenthostsaten-dayfestival.Thismusicandtheaterfestivaldrawsalmost2millionvisitors,asthecitystreetstransformintoperformancespacesforperformers,buskers(街头艺人)andmusicians.Palermo,ItalyPalermoisthecapitalcityofSicily,thesouthernislandoffthecoastofmainlandItaly.Thecityhasanancienthistory,andthevariousculturesthathavecontrolledtheislandthroughtheyearshavealllefttheirmarksonit.Youcanseewindingstreetmarkets,antique(古玩)fairs,andopenairnightclubshere.1.Wherecanvisitorsenjoyartcollectionsquietly?A.Besancon.B.Barcelona.C.Ghent.D.Palermo.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinSeville,Spain?A.Visitantiquefairsandclubs.B.Enjoyacolorfulnightlife.C.Exploreover20museums.D.HuntforMoorishinfluences.3.Whichcountryshouldamusicandtheaterloverchoosetovisit?A.France.B.Spain.C.Belgium.D.Italy.4.WhatdothefourEuropeancitieshaveincommon?A.Theywereonceruledbyvariousrulers.B.Theyarelessfamousbutworthavisit.C.Visitorscanenjoyseeingperformances....D.They'reallUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.B【解析】本文是一篇旅游广告类应用文。主要介绍了四个不那么有名但充满了欧洲的恩泽和魅力的城市，讲述了各自的特点。1.细节理解题。根据“Itcanbeatoncesleepywithfewtouristsbutabundantgalleries,restaurants,andawonderfulBeauxArtsmuseumwhosecollectionissecondonlytotheLouvre.”可知，Besancon的美术博物馆收藏仅次于卢浮宫，且游客很少，表明环境很安静。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据“itkeepsbeautifulsignsofthelongperiodofMoorishrule”可知，在Seville,Spain可以找到摩尔人长期统治的美丽迹象。故选D。3.推理判断题。根据“Thismusicandtheaterfestivaldrawsalmost2millionvisitors,asthecitystreetstransformintoperformancespacesforperformers,buskers(街头艺人)andmusicians.”可知，因为Belgium的城市街道转变为表演者，街头艺人和音乐家的表演空间，这个音乐和戏剧节吸引了将近200万游客。故选D