河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期九模考试英语试题试题解析版

河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期九模考试英语试题第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，第小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.ThefridgewillbefixedB.theroomwillbewarmerC.thelightwillbeswitchedon.2.Whatwasthenormalpriceoftheshirt?A.$16B.$32C.$503.Whatwilltheman’stwinbrotherbeinthefuture?A.AsoldierB.ApilotC.ateacher4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabookstoreB.inaclassroomC.inalibrary5.Howdoesthewomanexpecttheping-pongmatchtobe?A.ExcitingB.BoringC.Amusing第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.ThebusscheduleB.thebusnumber.C.thebusfare7.Whydoesnobodyanswerthephoneintheman’sopinion?A.Theyhavechangedthetelephonenumber.B.Theyaretoobusytoanswerit.C.Theyhaven’tstartedworking.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题8.Whenwillthemanleavethehospital?A.AdaylaterB.twodayslaterC.aweeklater9.Whatdoesthemanthankthewomanfor?A.PayingforhimB.comingtoseehimC.Lookingafterhim听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.Whatcausestheman’stiredness?A.Playingwithhisnetpal.B.stayinguplastnight.C.gettingupearlythismorning.11.Whatdothemanandhisnetpalhaveincommon?A.Theybothstudyhard.B.theybothlovetouringC.theyarebothcollegestudents12.HowdoesthemanfindtheInternet?A.It’sfullofliesB.it’sworthtrustingC.It’sinformative听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.HostingaTVshow.B.Givingalectureonpoetry.C.Conductingaradiodebate.14.Howdidtheman’smothercontributetohissuccessinpoetry?A.Shesenthimtopoetryclasses.B.Shetaughthimtowritebusinessplans.C.Sheaskedhimloreadfromearlychildhood.15.Whatdoesthemanfindmostdifficultinwriting?A.ChoosingtherightwordsB.DescribingrealexperiencesC.Gettinganappropriateopportunity.16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisownwriting?A.CreativeB.SuccessfulC.Encouraging听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatkindofEnglishlessonsdoesthespeakerrecommend?A.ExaminationskillsB.ReadingandwritingC.Listeningandspeaking18.Howcanalearnerlakethelessonswhenheisnotonline?A.Byusingthedownloadedsoundfiles.B.Bymakingconservationswithothers.C.Byreviewingwords,phasesandidioms.19.Whatismentionedasanadvantageofthespeaker’sonlinecourse?A.Ithelpslearnerstomakefriends.B.Itofferslearnersbetterstudymethods.C.Itimproveslearners’Englishskillsquickly.20.What’sthespeaker’sideaaboutlearningEnglish?A.Beingconfidentinlearning.B.LearningEnglishlittlebylittle.C.Havingclearlearninggoals.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThebestbikesforthebeginnersWhenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofoe.Herearethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.BoardmanCXCompThisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssoversatile(多用途的)thatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitconicswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,slicktiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasbasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears,whichareoutstandingforitsprice.&650.Halfords.PlasetXRT-58v2PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Bitworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice.PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufactureandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragears.&439.PlanetXSpecializedAllezESSpecializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.&575.EvansCyclesBoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushyourbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundmoreenjoyableride.Italsomeansthatifyougetreallyseriousaboutcycling,youdon’thavetoupgradeasquicklyasyouwouldwithacheaperbike.&800,Halfords1.Comparedwithotherbikes,whatisthestrengthoftheBoardmanCXComp?A.ItsoutstandingpriceB.ItsShimanoSoragearsC.DealingwithanyterrainD.Puttingonveryfirmtires2.WhichissuitableforyouifyouwanttobuyataneconomicalpricebutwithShimanoSoragears?A.PlanetXRT-58v2B.SpecializedAllezESC.BoardmanCXCompD.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon3.Whatcanweknowaboutthebikesmentionedinthetext?A.Thesecondhassoldoutsofast.B.Youshouldbecarefulwhenridingthethird.C.Theforthisveryexpensivebutwithspecialmaterial.D.Youcanonlyridethefirstonthemountainousroad.4.Inwhichcolumndoesthetextprobablyappearinthenewspaper?A.TravelandcultureB.FashionandlifestyleC.HealthandmedicineD.Productionandmarketing【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D【解析】本文属于广告内容。本文主要向初学者介绍了四种自行车：BoardmanCXComp、plasetXrt-58V2、专业ALLEZES和BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon四种自行车。1.C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。【答案定位】根据.BoardmanCXComp中的“Thisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssoversatile(多用途的)thatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit”可知这是一个越野自行车，它的用途的如此之多，你可以应付任何地形。其中handle与dealwith是同义词。【推理关系】题干Comparedwithotherbikes,whatisthestrengthoftheBoardmanCXComp?☞文章内容Thisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssoversatile(多用途的)thatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit【答案】tyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势