2019学年湖南师大附中高三上月考英语试卷二附答案解析版

2018-2019学年湖南师大附中高三（上）月考英语试卷（二）第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Howwillthemangotothetrainstationtonight？A．Bycar．B．Bybus．C．Onfoot．2．（1.5分）Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherlife？A．Worried．B．Satisfied．C．Bored．3．（1.5分）WhathasledAmytosuccess？A．Herintelligence．B．Hereffort．C．Herluck．4．（1.5分）Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？A．Sheworksasatutoratnight．B．Shehasawellpaidjob．C．Shegotapayraiserecently．5．（1.5分）Whichhatisthemanlookingfor？A．Thecowboyhat．B．Theonewiththestars．C．Theonewiththebaseballlogo．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Atatravelagency．B．Atanairport．C．Atahotel．（2）Whatdayisittoday？A．Tuesday．B．Wednesday．C．Thursday．7．（3分）（1）WhatdoweknowaboutWestminsterAbbey？A．Itwasbuiltinvariousstyles．B．It'stheoldestbuildinginLondon．C．It'sthelivingplaceoftheBritishprimeminister．（2）WhatishappeningtotheTowerBridge？A．Itismovingdown．B．Itisholdingbackaship．C．Itisgivingwaytoaship．8．（4.5分）（1）HowlongdidthemanstudyinAustralia？A．For5years．B．For3years．C．Forayear．（2）Whereisthemanfrom？A．America．B．Japan．C．Canada．（3）WheredoAmericanteenagersliketoholdparties？A．Attheirownhouses．B．Intheirclassrooms．C．Inpubs．9．（6分）（1）Whoislikelytobeatthetopofhisclassthisyear？A．Jack．B．Jason．C．Mark．（2）WhatisJasonhopingtodo？A．Becomeaprofessor．B．Makemoneyfromsports．C．GotoHarvardUniversity．（3）WhatisMarkinterestedin？A．Football．B．Baseball．C．Law．（4）Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheman？A．TohelpJasonwithhisfutureplan．B．Tohaveatalkwithhiswife．C．TohaveatalkwithMark．10．（6分）（1）Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk？A．InaclassoftheGreeklanguage．B．InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage．C．InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage．（2）HowlongdoestheClasslast？A．11weeks．B．13weeks．C．15weeks．（3）Whatistheshort﹣cuttolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker？A．LearninghowwordsareformedB．Takingmorecourses．C．Readingbasicwordsaloud．（4）Whyistheclasspopular？A．It'staughtbyProfessorMorris．B．Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules．C．Itisnotofferedeachterm．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Asiacanboast（吹嘘）thatithassomeofthebestbeachesintheworld．Sihanoukville，Cambodiaisaseasidetownlocated200kmorafourhourbusrideawayfromthecountry'scapital，PhnomPenh．Withseveralbeachesandsmalloffshoreislands，itisdefinitelynotaplacetomissoutifyouareintendingtovisitAngkorWat，asthebeachestherearestunningandstillunspoiledbymasstourism．SerendipityBeachSerendipityBeachisthemostpopularbeachforthemasses，sinceitisthemostaccessiblebeach，beingthenearestonefromthemaintownarea．Thereareplentyofbarsscatteredaroundthebeach，sobepreparedforthecrazypartieseverynight．OchheutealBeachOchheutealBeachislocatedsouthofSerendipityBeach，andit'sabitofanimprovementfromSerendipityBeachitselfintermsofthepeoplethatgothere．Overhere，therearebarsandpubs，butatnight，don'texpectwildpartieslikeattheSerendipityBeacharea．OtresBeachAllthewaydownsouth，nearMoatPeam，liesahiddengemcalledOtresBeach．Thisiswhereyoucangetyouryogasuitonandpracticemeditation（冥想）．ThisisthequietestbeachinSihanoukvilleanditistheleastcrowded，withveryfewparties．Ifyourideaofabeachholidayisjustyourselfandthesun，seaandsand，thisplaceisforyou．KohRongKohRongisanislandoffSihanoukvillethatiscoveredwithbeautifulsandybeaches．TruerelaxationliesatLongBeach，whichislocatedontheothersideoftheisland．Clearwatersurroundsthebeach，andonceyougetthere，you'llbegreetedwithfinewhitesand．KohRongdoesn'thaveanyroads，sotherearenocarsormotorbikerentals﹣everythingismostlyonfoot．（1）WhyisSerendipityBeachthemostpopularwithtourists？A．Therearealotofwildparties．B．Itisthenearestbeachfromthemaintownarea．C．Thefoodanddrinkarevaried．D．Ithasplentyofcheapbarsandpubs．（2）Whichplacemaybethebestchoiceforaquietsunbath？A．SerendipityBeach．B．OchheutealBeach．C．OtresBeach．D．LongBeach．（3）WhatisspecialaboutthebeachesinCambodia？A．Theyarelessdevelopedandvisited．B．Theyarenoteasilyaccessible．C．Theyarewithinwalkingdistancetoitscapital．D．Theyoffertastyseafood．12．（8分）NASA'sJetPropulsion（喷气推进）Laboratory（JPL）attractedMarlyseReevesfromanearlyage．GrowingupinPasadena，California，inJPL'sbackyard，Reevesdevelopedaloveforeverythingrelatedtoouterspace，andthelabwasaregulardestinationforschoolfieldtrips．Evenasachild，Reeves，nowasanMITsenior，knewshewantedtoworkinthespaceindustry．Herloveofspacewascultivatedathome，too．AtMIT，ReevesquicklyfoundherplaceintheDepartmentofAeronauticsandAstronautics（航空航天系）．Asajunior，ReeveswasselectedtoparticipateintheGordonMITEngineeringLeadershipProgram．Theprogramfocusesonleadershipforengineers﹣peoplewhomayhavehightechnicalIQsbutwhomaybenotgoodatexpressingthemselves．Reevesholdsthepointthatinindustry，peoplehavetocommunicatewithotherengineers﹣toexplaintheirideasandfitintotheorganizationalstructure．Inthesecondyearoftheprogram，studentsbecomecoachesforthenewstudents，whichmeansateamcoachobserves，andinstructstheyoungergroup．SoReevesthinksit'sreallythesecondyearstudentswhoareguidingthefirstyearstu