1999版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage课件新人教版必修四

Book4Unit4Bodylanguage语言点用法过关1.representvt.代表;象征;表现;描写;描绘教材原句Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,representingouruniversitysstudentas-sociation,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sin-ternationalstudents.昨天我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。语境应用单句填空①Sherepresentshermotherasthekindestmotherintheworld.②Muchtohisdelight,thetopstudentwillrepresenthisschooltomake(make)aspeechatthemeeting.③Intheafternoon,hetogetherwithsomeofourstudentrepresentatives(representative)isgoingtovisittheHaiheRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.用represent/standfor的适当形式填空④MyaimistotakepartintheOlympicsrepresentingChinainBrazil.⑤Asweallknow,thefiveringsrepresent/standforthefivecontinentsoftheworld.用法点拨(1)represent...as...把……描绘成……representsb.todosth.代表某人做某事representsth.tosb.向某人提出某事(2)representativen.代表adj.典型的;有代表性的arepresentativeof...……的代表[辨析]represent用来表示“代表某人、某个团体、组织等”、“某种标志代表……”或“把某人(物)描绘成……”standfor往往用来表示“(字母、缩写、符号等)代表……”2.curiouslyadv.好奇地教材原句Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.等了半个小时之后,他们的航班终于到达了,我看见几个年轻人走进等候区好奇地向四周张望。语境应用单句填空①Butcuriously(curious)enoughitwasKatharinewhorefusedthis.②Peoplegatheredround,curioustoknow(know)whatwashappening.③Thelittleboy,outofcuriosity(curious),tooktheradiotobits.单句改错④Suddenlythegirlquieteddownandcuriousbeganlookingaround.curious→curiously写作微练⑤出于好奇,其他所有的学生都很想知道老师为什么表扬我。Outofcuriosity,alltheotherstudentswerecurioustoknowwhytheteacherpraisedme.用法点拨(1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.很想做某事(2)outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心withcuriosity=curiously好奇地3.approachvt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径;小径;道路教材原句TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!托尼走近朱莉娅,摸了摸她的肩,并亲了她的脸!语境应用单句填空①DidMaryapproachyouaboutlendinghersomemoney?②Hemakesapproaches(approach)toanyonewhocanofferhimachancetopractiseEnglish.单句改错③Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachestofindworkmustchangeaswell.find→finding写作微练④随着重阳节的临近,我们打算参观附近的敬老院。(2015课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)WiththeDoubleNinthFestivalapproaching,weplantovisitthenearbynursinghome.用法点拨approachsb.forsth./about(doing)sth.要求某人(做)……beapproaching快到了theapproachofsth.某事的来临makeanapproach/approachestosb.对某人提出建议approachtosth.做某事的方法[联想]表示“……来临”的其他表达有:bedrawingnearbearoundthecorner1.ingeneral总的来说;通常教材原句Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难!语境应用单句填空①Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearslongerthanmen.②Generally(general)speaking,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmallerandsmaller.单句改错③Themoreancientanyformis,themore,asgeneralrule,itdiffersfromlivingforms.as后加a写作微练④总之,这次活动为你提供了一个分享你照片的机会。(2016课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)Inaword/Allinall,thisactivityoffersyouachancetoshareyourphotos.用法点拨asageneralrule一般而言;通常generallyspeaking总体而言;一般而言[联想]表示“总而言之”的其他表达:allinall;inaword;onthewhole;tosumup2.loseface丢脸;失面子教材原句Thereareunhappysmiles,suchaswhensomeone“losesface”andsmilestohideit.还有不愉快的微笑,比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。语境应用单句填空①Facedwithdifficulties,theynevergiveupandalwaystrytheirbesttofindawayout.②Ratherthanadmittingfailure,Frankmadeafaceinordertosaveface.单句改错③John'scarelessworkmadehimloseafacebeforehisboss.去掉face前面的a一句多译面对困难时,不要灰心。facedwithdifficulty(faced).?④Don'tloseheart?facingdifficulty(facing).?⑤?⑥inthefaceofdifficulty(inthefaceof).??用法点拨save(one's)face保全面子makeaface做个鬼脸befacedwith面临facetoface面对面inthefaceof面对(问题、困难、危险等)3.atease舒适;快活;自由自在教材原句Themostuniversalfacialexpressionis,ofcourse,thesmile—itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑——其作用是表示快乐和使人放松。语境应用单句填空①Atfirst,hedidn'tfeelateaseinthestrangesurroundings.②Weliveinanagewhenmoreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.单句改错③Ifeltthathewasillataneasewithher.去掉ease前面的an用法点拨(1)feelatease感到放松illatease局促不安putsb.atease使某人放松withease轻易地;毫不费力地(2)easethepain/stress减轻痛苦/压力easesb.'smind使某人宽慰easesb.intosth.使某人熟悉(新工作等)1.不定式作后置定语教材原句ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfol-lowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。语境应用单句填空①MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeandthefirstpersontowinittwice.(win)②Theabilitytoexpress(express)anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.写作微练③我想采访刘洋,因为她是第一位进入太空的中国女士。(2015安徽书面表达)IwanttointerviewLiuYang,becausesheisthefirstChinesewomantoenterspace.用法点拨当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级,thenext,theonly,thelast等修饰时,常用不定式作后置定语。[联想]抽象名词后常常使用动词不定式作定语,常见的抽象名词有:ability,chance,ambition,offer,anxiety,attempt,promise,excuse,belief等。2.belikelytodosth.可能做某事教材原句However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancoun-triesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.但是,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。语境应用单句填空①Thatmeansthepriceislikelytogo(go)downbecauseofthecompetition.②It'sprobablethattheywillcomebacknextweek.一句多译如果继续吸烟,你的身体健康可能会受到损害。③Youarelikelytosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.④Itislikelythatyouwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.用法点拨sb./sth.belikelytodosth.某人/物可能做某事It'slikelythat...可能……[联想]Itisprobablethat...很可能……Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.(某人)可能做某事It