312英语二轮复习解题技能专项语法填空无提示词类课件

语法填空无提示词项填法高考真题演练■（2019•全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。■Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining61.________hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.■Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63.________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64.________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecommendedwonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.soofWho（2019•全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。■A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”forbeingBritain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield，62.________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.■IworknotbecauseIhaveto,67.________becauseIwantto.”■Shesaid，Wedon'thaveanyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed，wethoughtitwas69.________joke.whichabut（2019•全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。■ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence61.________theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.■Modernmethods63.________trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.Of69.________nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.thatof/forthe■2017全国卷Ⅰ，15分词数：180■Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61______amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.■As65______result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.■Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,becarefulnottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70______isnotgoodforthehealth.asawhich■2018全国卷Ⅰ，15分话题：跑步带来多种健康益处词数：174■Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65___walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201466._________showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromallcauses.■Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70._____atry.thanwhichit小结无提示词项要填的词只有一个，词性为介词，冠词，连词，偶尔会出现副词，代词。但副词不给提示词的情况下仅为如so这样固定结构,代词仅为it.所以今天主要谈谈介词，冠词，连词的填法。考点一：冠词冠词方法点拨：____________前面，如果没有限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词），则很有可能是填冠词.如果表示泛指，意为“一个”，“又一个”，或“每一”时，用冠词________;如果表示特指，意为“这个，那个”或者表示最高级时，用冠词___________;同时，也要注意如asamatteroffact等这样的冠词的______________。a/anthe固定搭配名词冠词的常见搭配：as____resultmake_____livinghave____goodtimegoon___dietmake____differencein_____way从某种意义上说as_____wholeallof____suddenaaaaaaaamake____mostofin_____endat_____sametimein______distanceby_____wayin_____way挡道_____otherdaytotell_____truththethethethethethethethe牛刀小试1.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor_____while,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.2.Brainisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobe_____Beethoven.3.Iusedtobe______overweightgirl,weighing70kginjuniorhigh.4.Lifeislikeanocean;only______strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.5.By_____timetheyremembertoeat,theyseemextremelyhungryandeatquickly.aaanthethe推荐课件专题一语法填空与名师对话·系列丛书第1页大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略·英语语法填空专题一考点二：介词介词方法点拨：空格后面是___________________,不是充当主语、表语也不是充当动词的宾语时，空格处应该填介词。名词、动名词或代词如何攻克介词这一难关？一、积累介词的常见搭配：______thehelpof______presentjudge_______________accidentresult______导致_____need_______ruins______chargeof______memoryofbe_____importance_____ofcontrolcomeup______makefun______becurious_____give_______放弃remindsb___sthbyatfrom/bywithinininininofoutwithofaboutupof二、掌握介词的意义用法1.Hesucceeded______hiswildestdreams.2.ChengyangWindandRainBridge(广西程阳风雨桥）wasbuilt_______anynails;instead,peopleusedmanypiecesofwood.3.Thatnight,Iheardtherainbeating_______thewindow.4.Thelittlematchgirlearnedherliving_______sellingmatches.5._____afamilyofeighttosupport,themancouldnotenjoyhimselfwithicecream.againstwithoutbeyondbyWithbeyond超越，超出without没有against反对，倚靠，碰，撞by方式，手段with+复合宾语WhydoIwanttogotocollege?WhydoIwanttogotocollege?ManytimesIhaveaskedmyselfthisquestion.Ihavecomeup_______awholevarietyofreasons.ThemostimportantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Educationmakesabigdifference___humanbeings.Goodcollegesanduniversitiescanprovideme_____all-aroundeducation.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare_______thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwell-educatedwillIbecomeabettermanandwillbetterfit_____thesociety.withintotowith牛刀小试among推荐阅读课件专题一语法填空与名师对话·系列丛书第1页大二轮专题辅导与增分攻略·英语语法填空专题一考点三：连接词连接词并列连词（and,but,or)从属连词(what,which,how,when,because...)连接词方法点拨1：若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填_____、______或_____这样的连词。InmuchofAsia，especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,_________Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenw