高中英语阅读理解题及答案

A篇（限时12分钟）BillFultondoesn’trememberlosinghiswallet,butitsreturnhelpedhimrememberthepast.Theleatherstayedsmoothandthecowboydesignunblemished(完美无缺的).Andwhenhelookedinside,thecontentsbroughtbackmemoriesfrom1946,whenheapparentlydroppedthewalletbehindthebalconybleachers(露天看台)intheBakerMiddleSchoolgym.Fulton’sSocialSecurityCardandbicyclelicense,bearingtheaddresswherehelivedduringhisteenageyears,werepositionedintheirrespectivecompartments,apparentlyuntouchedsincetheyearafterWorldWarIlended.WorkerNathanOsbornefoundthewallet—alongwitholdhomework,lostlibrarybooksanda1964talentshowprogram—whileremovingthebleachersforrenovationsonJune17.ItwasbroughttoFulton’sdoorthefollowingdaybyMelanieTrindle,theBakerMiddleSchoolsecretary.MiddleSchoolPrincipalMindiVaughansaidthebrownpinebleacherswereconnectedtothegymbalcony’sbrickwallandhadremainedinthesameplacesincetheschool,knownastheHelenM.StackBuilding,openedin1936.Fulton,78,saidheprobablylostthewalletwhilecheeringfortheBakerHighbasketballteamwithagroupoffriends.FultonsaidthebicycleIDwasneededbecausehedeliveredmedicineforRodamarDrug.Hewassurprised,however,thathisbicycleIDwasn’tinside.Hesaidhealwayskeptitthere.Butratherthanfocusonwhatwasinsidethewallet,Fultonsaidtherecoveryhasledhimtoreflectonhislife—onethattookhimtotheKoreanWarandBerlinbeforethereturntoBakerCity.HeworkedatEllingsonLumberCompanyfor30years,fromMarch1964toApril1994.Sincehisretirement,Fultonhasenjoyedspendingtimewithhis11-year-oldblackdog,Smokey.Thetwooftenhikethenearbymountains.Trindle’sknockonthedoor,walletinhand,inducedaslightrippleinhislife,promptinghimtoconsiderthetimeshehadn’tthoughtaboutinmanyyears.“Wheredidallthetimesgo？”Fultonsaidwithadeepsigh.“It’shardtobelievethatthetimeshavegonesofast.”[长难句解读]Andwhenhelookedinside，thecontentsbroughtbackmemoriesfrom1946，whenheapparentlydroppedthewalletbehindthebalconybleachers(露天看台)intheBakerMiddleSchoolgym.语意：当他看钱包里面时，里面的东西把他的记忆带回到了1946年，当时他显然是把钱包丢在了贝克中学体育场的露天看台上。本句是一个复合句。第一个when引导时间状语从句，第二个when引导非限制性定语从句，修饰1946。1.Whenthewalletwasfound,it________.A.wasstillingoodconditionB.wasalittledamagedC.hadjustlostcolorD.wasjustrepaired2.ThewalletwasimportanttoFultonbecause________.A.hecouldgethisbicycleIDbackB.itcalleduphismemoriesofthepastC.itcouldhelphimtofindhisstudentIDD.itmadehimthinkofhisschooldays3.Fultonlostthewalletwhen________.A.hewasdoinghishomeworkonthebalconybleachersB.hewasdoingsomeexerciseintheBakerMiddleSchoolgymC.hewasremovingthebleachersforrenovationsonJune17D.hewaswatchingabasketballmatchwithhisfriends4.Afterheretired,Fulton________.A.livedapeacefulandpleasantlifeB.oftenregrettedlosinghiswalletC.livedahardlifebyraisingdogsinthemountainsD.quitemissedhispastlife5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFulton’sfeelingwhenthewalletwasreturned?A.Thankful.B.Overjoyed.C.Surprised.D.Doubtful.[答案详解]：本文是记叙文。一个丢失了几十年的钱包居然被找到，而且还给了失主。钱包勾起了失主对过去岁月的回忆。1.[解析]细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句可知，钱包的皮还很光滑，上面的图案也保持完好，因此A项正确。[答案]A2.[解析]推理判断题。综合全文尤其是第一段和最后一段的信息可知，钱包勾起了Fulton对往昔岁月的回忆。[答案]B3.[解析]细节理解题。从文章第五段可知，Fulton和朋友们在一起看篮球赛，在为一支篮球队助威时他丢失了钱包。[答案]D4.[解析]推理判断题。分析文章倒数第二段可知，Fulton退休以后经常牵着狗到山里散步，可见生活非常惬意。[答案]A5.[解析]推理判断题。文章虽然没有明确说明Fulton接到钱包时的反应，但丢了那么多年的钱包失而复得，他应该感到吃惊。[答案]CB篇（限时12分钟）Popstarstodayenjoywhatonceonlybelongedtotheroyalty(皇室).Wherevertheygo,peopleturnoutintheirthousandstogreetthem.Thecrowdsgowildtryingtocatchabriefglimpseoftheirsmiling,colorfullydressedidols.ThestarsaretransportedintheirchauffeurdrivenRollsRoyces,privatehelicoptersorexecutiveaeroplanes.Theyaresurroundedbyapermanententourage(随从)ofmanagers,pressagentsandbodyguards.Photographsofthemappearregularlyinthepressandalltheircomingsandgoingsarereported，for,likeroyalty,popstarsarenews.Iftheyenjoymanyoftheprivilegesofroyalty,theycertainlysharemanyoftheinconveniencesaswell.Itisdangerousforthemtomakeunscheduledappearancesinpublic.Theymustbeconstantlyshieldedfromtheadoringcrowdswhoidolizethem.Theyarenolongerprivateindividuals,butpublicproperty.Thefinancialrewardstheyreceiveforthissacrificecannotbecalculated,fortheirratesofpayaregreat.Andwhynot?Societyhasalwaysrewardeditstopentertainerslavishly.ThegreatdaysofHollywoodhavebecomelegendary:famousstarsenjoyedfame,wealthandadulation(奉承)onanalltimescale.Bytoday’sstandards,theexcessesofHollywooddonotseemquitesospectacular.Asinglegramophonerecordnowadaysmayearnmuchmoreinroyaltiesthanthefilmsofthepasteverdid.Thecompetitionforthetitle“TopofthePops”isfierce,buttherewardsaretrulyhuge.Itisonlyrightthatthestarsshouldbepaidinthisway.Don’tthetopmeninindustryearnenormoussalariesfortheservicetheyperformtotheircompaniesandtheircountries?Popstarsearnvastsumsinforeigncurrency—oftenmorethanlargeindustrialcompanies—andthetaxmancanonlybegratefulfortheirmassiveannualcontributionstotheexchequer(国库).Sowhowouldbegrudgethemtheirrewards?It’sallverywellforpeopleinboringjobstocomplainaboutthesuccessesandrewardsofothers.Peoplewhomakeenviousremarksshouldrememberthatthemostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.Foreveryfamousstar,therearehundredsofothersstrugglingtoearnaliving.Amanworkinginasteadyjobandlookingforwardtoapensionattheen