新译林英语六年级上册语法知识+练习

六年级上册语法知识+练习Unit1TheKing’snewclothes知识点回顾：1.一般过去时的关键词：…ago(longlongago),yesterday,justnow,last…(lastyear),thismorning,in2008及具体语境等---I______(am)tenyearsoldtwoyearsago.2.一般现在时的关键词：always.usually,often.sometimes,never,every…(eyeryday),atweekends,onSundays及具体语境等---当主语是三单时：She_____(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.-------------当主语不是三单时：We______(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.3.现在进行时的关键词：now,look,listen,时间点（atseveno’clockinthemorning）及具体语境等,构成是be+doing---Tom____________(have)lunchwithhisparentsnow.4.can/can’t/could/couldn’t+动词原形----Wecouldnot______(eat)ourlunch.5.showsb.sth=showsthtosb---showmeanewcoat=_____________________________.(学过的还有：give…tosb/write…tosb/send…tosb)6.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要做某事---Iwant__________(swim);havetodosth不得不做某事--Ihave________(go)now.can’twaittodosth等不及去做某事Ican’twait________(watch)TV.asksbtodosth要求某人做某事—Mymotherasksme_______(wash)myhands.needtodosth需要去做某事---Ineed_______(do)myhomework.7.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事---Ihelpmymother______(clean)thetable.8.动词/介词+宾格:visit________(he)----behind_________(we).---Push______(I)写宾格I_____,we______,you______,he_______,she_______,it________,they_________小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Tom_______(be)twelvelastyear.2.Thetwo________(woman)areintheshop.3.I________(visit)afarmandpickedalotoforangeswithmyfamilyyesterday.4.Look!Thegirl______(try)onthenewclothes.5.Wehave________(sing)thesongagain.6.Show______(she)yourpictures,please.7.YangLinghelpshermother________(wash)thedishes.8.Thelion_______(turn)intoaprinceoneday.9.Helen______(go)homeand_______(watch)TVwithherbrothereveryday.10.Thereweresomeflowersinfrontof______(they).11.LiuTaopointedatthecatand______(laugh).12.Idon’thave______(some)newclothes.13.Theboyis______(wear)awhiteT-shirt.14.Myfather_______(show)mesomepicturesthismorning.15.Theoldwoman______(walk)throughtheparkeverymorning.16.Ourteacher_____(tell)usaninterestingstorylastweek.17.OurChineseteacheroften______(tell)usstories.18.It’s______(she)turntosingnow.19.______(be)youhungryonthatday?-Yes.we________(be)20.Teachersareniceto________.we)21.Canyougive____(I)________(you)rubber.22.Eachstudent_______(say)onesentenceandIstartfirst.Unit2Whataday知识点回顾：1.一般过去时的否定形式：第一种有was/were及情态动词,直接在后面加not,缩写是wasn’t/weren’t.---Itwassunnyinthemorning.改为否定：______________________.第二种没有be动词，在所给动词前加didnot,缩写是didn’t,注意didn’t+动词原形.---Isawaparrotshowyesterday.改为否定:_____________________________________.2.didn’t/don’t/doesn’t/couldn’t+动词原形-Shedidn’t_____(watch)TVjustnow.3.be动词后面要加形容词：Itwas______(rain)yestesday.=It______(rain)yesterday.(注意become,look,get也加形容词---become________(wind)and_________(cloud))4.Whatwastheweatherlike?=Howwastheweather?询问天气怎么样？5.Whathappenedtoher?=What’sthematterwithher?=What’swrongwithher?6.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事---Ihelpmymother______(clean)thetable.7.写出下列动词过去式的不规则变化：is/am_______are______do/does_______tell_________say_________make________become______bring_____eat______can_______fly________hold______go_________have/has____see_______know_____take______wear_______lose______find_______think_______get_______meet_____give______come_______catch_______try_______小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Itwas_______(rain).It______(rain)yesterday.2.Itoften______(rain)inNanjinginsummer.3.It_______(rain)now.Here’saumbrella.4.YangLing____(do)houseworkeveryday.5.There______(be)anymonkeysheretwoyearsago.6.Helookedsad,becausehe______(lose)anewpen.7.We_____(can’t)seeanycloudsatthattime.8.-Where____(be)youjustnow?-I_____(be)inthecinema.9.Theweatheris_____(wind),putonyourcoat.10.Heusualy______(fly)akitewithhissisteronSundays.11.Theweatherbecame______(snow)and_______(cloud).12.Lookatthebird,It’s________(fly)sohigh.13.SuHai_____(find)apurse（钱包）inthestreetlastWednesday.14.Pleasebring_____(I)some_______(bread)and______(drink).15.He______(live)inNanjinglastyear.Buthe_____(live)inShanghainow.16.Herfather_____(read)abooknow.17.We_______(donot)gofishinglastTuesday.18.Icould______(swim)whenI_____(be)sevenyearsold.19.Sheusually______(meet)herfriendsinthelibrary.20.What____(do)you______(do)yesterdayevening?根据首字母提示填空。1.Itiss______today,Wegoandhaveapicnic.2.Look,therearemanyblackc_______inthesky.3.Theweatherb________rainythen.4.Web_______somedrinksthatday.5.Myfriendsoftenm______meinthepark.Unit3Holidayfun知识点回顾：1.一般过去时的一般疑问句：第一种有be动词was/were,将was/were提前到句首。Hewasathomeyesterday改为疑问句及回答______________________________________第二种含有情态动词could,将could提前到句首---Icouldrideabiketoschoollastyear.改为疑问句及回答__________________________________________________________第三种只含有行为动词，借助动词did来提问，句中动词改为原形---IwentfishinglastSunday.改为疑问句及回答_______________________________________________________2.一般过去时的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句---你假期过得怎么样？_______________________________________---假期你做了什么事情？_____________________________________---假期你去了哪儿？_________________________________________3.go______(fish)go______(swim)go_______(skate)go________(climb)go_______(boat)4.wanttodosth表示想要做某事---BecauseIwanted_________(give)youthefish.5.Itwastimefordinner=_____________________________________________.6.excited表示：兴奋的，激动的，固定搭配beexcitedabout…对…感到激动；exciting表示：令人兴奋的，使人激动的，用于修饰物；---Aliceis________a