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不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arosearisenawake唤起叫醒awoke/awakedawokenbe是wasbeenbear出生(携带)boreborn(borne)beat跳动敲打连击beatbeatenbecome变为成为becamebecomebegin开始beganbegunbefall落到…身上降临于befellbefallenbend弄弯使弯曲bentbentbind捆绑捆扎boundboundbite咬bitbit,bittenbleed流血出血bledbledblend温和把…混为一体blendedblentbless祈祷为…祝福blessedblestblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebrokenbreed培养bredbredbring带来broughtbroughtbuild建筑builtbuiltburn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburst爆发burstburstbuy买boughtboughtcan能could____cast抛掷castcastcatch捉抓caughtcaughtchoose选择chosechosencleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleftcloven/cleftcling依俯clungclungclothe给…穿衣clothed/cladclothed/cladcome来camecomecost值花费costcostcreep爬creptcreptcut割cutcutdare敢dared/durstdareddeal分配对付dealtdealtdig挖掘dugdugdo做diddonedraw拉画drewdrawndream梦dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾驶drovedrivendwell住dweltdwelteat吃ateeatenfall落下fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel觉得feltfeltfight战斗foughtfoughtfind发现foundfoundflee逃走fledfledfling投掷flungflungfly飞flewflownforbid禁止forbade/forbadforbiddenforecast预测forecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforget忘记forgotforgottenforgive饶恕forgaveforgivenfreeze冻frozefrozengainsay否认gainsaidgainsaidget得到gotgottengird佩带girded/girtgirded/girtgive给gavegivengo去wentgonegrind磨(碾)碎groundgroundgrow生长girewgrownhang悬挂hunghung绞死hangedhangedhave,has有hadhadhear听heardheardheave举起heaved/hovehesved/hovehide藏hidhiddenhit击中hithithold盛持heldheldhurt损伤hurthurtkeep保持keptkeptkneel跪kneltkneltknow知道knewknownlade装载ladedladenlay放laidlaidlead领导ledledlean倚lesnt/leanedlesnt/leanedleap跳leapt/leapedleapt/leapedlearn学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedleave离开leftleftlend借给lentlentlet让letletlie躺laylainlight点燃lit/lightedlit/lightedlose失去lostlostmake制造做mademadeMay可以也许might_____mean意思是打算meantmeantmeet遇见metmetmistake误解误会mistookmistakenmisunderstand误解误会misunderstoodmisunderstoodMust必须一定must,hadto______outgrow长得比…快outgrewoutgrownovercome克服overcameovercomeoversee监督,监视oversawoverseenOverthrow推翻OverthrewOverthrownpay付paidpaidprove证明provedproved/provenput放putputquit放弃停止quitted/quitquitted/quitread读readreadrend割裂rentrentride骑roderiddenring响rangrungrise升起roserisenrive撕裂劈开rivedriven/rivedrun跑ranrunsaw锯sawedsawn/sawedsay说saidsaidsee看见sawseenseek找soughtsoughtsell卖soldsoldsend送sentsentset安放setsetsew缝纫sewedsewn/sewedshake摇动shookshakenShall将要should_____shave剃shavedshaved/shavenshed流出落下shedshedshine发光shoneshoneshoot放枪射击shotshotshow表明指示showedshown/showedshrink收缩shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunkenshrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrivedshriven/shrivedshut关闭shutshutsing唱sang/sungsungsink沉sank/sunksunk/sunkensit坐satsatslay杀害毁灭slewslainsleep睡sleptsleptslide滑动slidslidsling抛,丢悬挂.遣送驱逐slungslungslink偷偷溜走slunkslunkslit切开,撕开slitslitsmell嗅,闻smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmite打重击杀死smotesmittensow播种sowedsown/sowedspeak说话spokespokenspeed急行sped/speededsped/speededspell拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspend花费spentspentspin使…旋转纺spun/spanspunspit吐(唾沫)spat/spitspat/spitSplit分裂splitsplitspoil损坏损伤spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiledspread展开spreadspreadspring跳sprang/sprungsprungstand站stoodstoodstave击穿.挡开staved/stovestaved/stovesteal偷stolestolenstick粘贴,张贴.插入,刺入stuckstucksting刺叮stungstungstrike打struckstruck,strickenstrive奋斗strovestrivenswear发誓sworeswornsweep扫sweptsweptswell膨胀鼓起swelledswollen/swelledswim游泳swamswumswing摇摆swungswungtake拿tooktakenteach教taughttaughttear撕toretorntell告诉toldtoldthink想thoughtthoughtthrow投扔threwthrownthrust冲插入thrustthrusttread践踏trodtrodden/trodunderstand了解understoodunderstoodupset翻倒upsetupsetwake醒woke/wakedwoken/wakedwear穿worewornweave织wovewovenweep哭weptwept将要;愿意win赢wonwonwind缠绕woundwoundwithdraw收回withdrewwithdrawnwork工作worked/wroughtworked/wroughtwring扭绞拧wrungwrungwrite写wrotewritten英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost花费costcostcut割,切cutcuthit打hithitlet让letletput放下putputread读readreadhurt伤hurthurt2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat打beatbeaten3.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come来camecomebecome变becamebecomerun跑ranrun4.A---B---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burn燃烧burntburntlearn学习learned/learntlearned/learntmean意思meantmeanthear听见heardheard(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。build建筑builtbuiltlend借给lentlentlose失去lostlostsend送sentsentspend花费spentspent(3)其他pay付paidpaidlay下蛋laidlaidsay说saidsaidbring带来broughtbroughtbuy买boughtboughtthink想thoughtthoughtsleep睡sleptsleptkeep保持keptkeptsweept扫sweptswepstand站stoodstoodunderstand明白understoodunderstoodwin得胜wonwonshine发光shone/shinedshone/shinedcatch抓住caughtcaughtteach教taughttaughtfeel觉得feltfeltfight战斗foughtfoughtfind发现foundfoundget得到gotgothang绞死,挂hanged/hunghanged/hunghave有hadhadhold盛,握heldheldleave离开leftleftmake制造mademademeet遇见metmetsell卖soldsoldshoot射击shotshottell告诉toldtoldsmell嗅,闻smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsit坐satsatdig挖dugdug5.A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eat吃ateeatenfall落下fellfallensteal偷stolestolengive给gavegivenfreeze冻结frozefrozentake拿tooktakensee看见sawseenwrite写wrotewrittenride骑roderiddendrive驾驶drovedriventhrow抛,扔threwthrownblow吹blewblowngrow生长grewgrownknow知道knewknownfly飞flewflowndraw拉,绘画drewdrawnshow展示showedshown(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speak说话spokespokenbreak破碎,折断broke
本文标题:英语不规则动词表(大全)
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