新高考海南省2020届高三英语线上诊断性测试试题含解析

-1-（新高考）海南省2020届高三英语线上诊断性测试试题（含解析）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhendidthewomangotoAustralia?A.Lastyear.B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.2.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Toarestaurant.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toapark.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Dohishomework.B.Takesomeexercise.C.Attendamathclass.4.HowmanymemberswerethereinAlex’sgroupatfirst?A.Two.B.Five.C.Seven.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthekitchen?A.Modern.B.Complete.C.Small.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，-2-各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewoman’sopinionabouttheendofthefilm?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Amazing.7.Whatwasthewomanuncertainaboutthefilm?A.Itsbackground.B.Itstheme.C.Itsstyle.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken.B.Eggs.C.Fish.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Goshopping.B.Orderdishes.C.Cookdinner.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcanthemandowellin?A.Running.B.Throwingaball.C.Catchingaball.11.Whydidtheschoolfailtohaveaswimteam?A.Theydidn’tgetenoughmoney.B.Theydidn’thavethetimetoorganizeit.C.Theydidn’tgetenoughsupportfromstudents.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Playingteamsports.B.Volunteeringafterschool.C.Consideringotherclubsoncampus.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Attheman’shome.C.Inagym.14.WhywillthewomanmisstheHoustonOpen?A.Shewillbeonholiday.B.Shewillstayathome.C.ShewillbeonbusinessinChina.-3-15.WhenwillbetheUSOpenrunning?A.FromJuly15toJuly18.B.FromMay25toJune2.C.FromMay26toMay30.16.Whatwouldbewonderfulforthespeakers?A.GoingtotheUStowatchfootballgames.B.Beingonavacationoverseas.C.Watchingthegametogether.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwillMonicaworkinthelibrary?A.From8:30amto8:00pm.B.From8:45amto5:15pm.C.From9:10amto4:45pm.18.WhatcanMonicadointhelibrary?A.Drinkcoffee.B.Havelunch.C.Talktostudents.19.WhereshouldMonicagotohaveherownsandwichesforlunch?A.Thespeaker’soffice.B.Thecommonroom.C.Thediningroom.20.Whydoesn’tthespeakerrecommendcafesinthetowncenter?A.Theyarecrowded.B.Theyarefaraway.C.Theyareexpensive.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APortugal’smostbeautifulseasidedestinationsThelongcoastlineofPortugalisextraordinarilydiverse.WindyourwayalongitandyouwillfindtruePortugal,itshistory,itsheartanditssoul.CascaisOriginallyalittlewhitewashedfishingvillage,Cascaisbecameasummerresidenceforwealthynoblemeninthelate19thcentury.Itisnowabusy,modern-4-town,butalongitsshoreline,itstillhaspalatialvillas(富丽堂皇的别墅),manyofwhichhavebeenturnedintohotels,anditsprettytownsquareandoldstreetshavekepttheircharacter.ComportaThislittlevillagehas,untilrecently,beenasecretoftheexperts.Withhotelsnowstartingtoopen,thelocalsmakethemostofitbeforethecrowdscome.Bluewaterswashsuch-picture-perfectwhitesandsthatit’shardtobelieveyou’reinEurope:walkthebeachatsunset,orweaveyourwayonhorsebackthroughthegreenricefieldsbeforeamealofthefreshestoffishontheseashore.ZambujeiradoMarStandingbetweenthefierceAtlanticandtheplainsoftheAlentejo,thelittlefishingvillageofZambujeiradoMarhasoneoftheregionsmostbeautifulbeaches,backedbyhighrockcliffs.ForfivedaysinAugust,oneofPortugal’sbiggestyouthmusicfestivals,MEOSudoeste,isheldhere.Datesfor2020areAugust4-8.LagosWhite-washedLagosmanagestomaintainitscharacterandcharmwhileofferingalivelynightlifeforlocalsandtourists.Animportantnavalcentreinthe15thcentury,LagoswasalsocapitaloftheAlgarvefrom1576-1756.Extensivelydamagedinthe1755earthquake,thetownnowconsistsofmostly18thand19th-centurybuildings.VisitSantoAntonioChurchforitsblueandwhitetilesandgilded(镀金的)woodwork.1.Whichplaceisstilladestinationfullofmysteries?A.Lagos.B.Comporta.C.Cascais.D.ZambujeiradoMar.2.WhatisspecialaboutZambujeiradoMar?A.Itisaremotevillage.B.ItfacesthePacificOcean.C.Ithostsamusicfestival.D.Itliesonhighrockcliffs.3.WhenweremostoftheconstructionsinLagosbuilt?A.14-15thcenturies.B.15-16thcenturies.C.16-17thcenturies.D.18-19thcenturies.【答案】1.B2.C3.D-5-【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了葡萄牙几个最美的海滨胜地。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thislittlevillagehas,untilrecently,beenasecretoftheexperts.”可知，Comporta一直都是充满神秘的地方，故B项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ForfivedaysinAugust,oneofPortugal’sbiggestyouthmusicfestivals,MEOSudoeste,isheldhere.”可知，每年8月份，ZambujeiradoMar都会举办音乐节，故C项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“thetownnowconsistsofmostly18thand19th-centurybuildings”可知，Lagos现存的老建筑物多为18、19世纪建造，故D项正确。BTabichi’sfather,uncle,andcousinshaveallworkedasteachers.Hecouldseethathisrelativesweremakingarealdifferencetopeople’slivesandwantedtodothesame.Soforthepast12years,Tabichihasworkedasamathandscienceteacherinthehopethathislessonswillgivestudentsachancetoimprovetheirsituations.However,workingataremotevillageschoolinKenyahasn’tbeeneasy.TheuniquechallengesandobstacleshaveforcedTabichitof