新目标版英语八年级上任务型阅读及答案

阅读1InAmerica,boysandgirlslikewatchingTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayatschoolandfourtosixhoursadayinfrontoftheTVsets.SomechildrenevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.Televisionislikebooksandfilms.Achildcanlearnbothgoodthingsandbadthingsfromit.(1)SomeTVprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews,thepeopleandplacesinothercountries.WithTV,childrendonothavetogotothemovies.Theycanlistentointerestingmusicorwatchagameathome.(2)Butsomeprogramsarebadforchildren,soparentssometimesshouldhelpthemtofindotherinterestingandusefulthingstodo.1.Howmanyhoursadaydosomechildrenatschool?___________________2.HowmanyhoursadaydosomechildrenwatchTVonSaturday?________3.将（1）句译成汉语___________________________________________.4.将（2）句译成汉语___________________________________________.5.Theparentshadbetternotlettheirchildrenwatch________onTV.A.goodprogramsB.badprogramsC.newsD.weatherreport2(Thisisaninterviewtoateenager.)Interviewer:Thanksforcominginfortheinterview,Susan.Susan:That’sok.Interviewer:ok,howoftendoyouexercise?Susan:Everyday.Interviewer:Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?Susan:Ieatvegetablestenoreleventimesaweek,andIeatfruiteveryday.Interviewer:Allright!Sohowmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?Susan:Nine.Ineedlotsofsleep.Interviewer:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?Susan:Never.Ican’tstandmilk.It’sawful.Interviewer:Whataboutjunkfood?Susan:Yeah,Iloveit.IguessIeatonceortwiceaweek.Interviewer:Well,thankyouverymuch.Susan:You’rewelcome.根据对话内容及首字母提示完成短文。（注意每格词数不等）Susanisprettyhealthy.Shee_________everyday,andhereatingh________areprettygood.Sheeatsfruiteverydayandvegetablest__________aweek.Ofc_________shelovesj________food,too,butshetriestoeatonlyo_________aweek.Andshes_________ninehourseverynight.Soyousee,shelooksa__________herhealthwell.Anditmakesabigd__________tohergrades.Goodfoodandexerciseh___________hertostudybetter.3你的好朋友要去英国，他想了解在英国如何去看病，读下面的短文，比较两国的差异。ThereisaNationalHealthServiceinBritain.Peopleusuallycallit“theNHS”.Whenpeopleareill,theycangetfreetreatment（治疗）.①Thegovernmentpaysforthetreatment.InBritaineveryonehasalocaldoctor.Thelocaldoctorisageneralpractitioner(全科医生)(GP).AGPisadoctorwhotreatspatientswithallkindsofillness.Hemaynothavespecialists(专家)usuallyworkinhospitals.Ifamanisillandwantstoseehisdoctor,hecallstomakeanappointmentfirst.Ifheistooillandhecan’tgoout,hisdoctorwillcometohishouse.Ifthepatienthastotakemedicine,thedoctorgiveshimaprescription(处方).②Thepatienthastopaysomemoneyfortheprescription.Hegoestothechemist’sshopandbuysthemedicinethere.Thepriceisthesameasanykindofmedicine.③Butchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutworkdon’thavetopayfortheirmedicine.任务一：从文中找出下列各词：medical___________(名词);different_________(反义词)任务二：把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。_______thegovernment_______forthetreatment?任务三：把文中画线②③处译成汉语。②________________________________________________________________③________________________________________________________________4HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyhappenatleastonceamonth.Mostmonthshaveanational(国家的)holidayonMondays.Thentheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMonday.Onthesedayspeoplecanrestorgotointerestingplacesordothingswiththeirfamilies.GreaterholidaysintheUnitedStatesareNewYear’sDay,ChrismanDayandThanksgivingDay.①Intheseholidaysmostbusinesses(工商企业)closeandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.Holidayscanbefrom2weeksayear.②Thisusuallydependson(取决于)howlongyou’vebeenworkingforaplace,阅读orwhatkindofworkyoudo.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforaplace,themoretimeyoumaygetforaholiday.任务一：写出美国三个重要节日的汉语名字：NewYear’sDay___________;ChristmasDay______________;ThanksgivingDay____________任务二：将划线部分译成汉语：①________________________________________________________________.②________________________________________________________________任务三：下列解释是那个单词，从文中找出。①SaturdayandMonday_______________________②Theseconddayoftheweek_____________________③Vacation______________________________任务四：判断正误，正确写T，错的写F。①HolidaysintheUSAusuallyhappenatleastonceaweek.②Themoretimeyouspendworkingforaplace,themoretimeyoumaygetforaholiday.5ATomisfromLondon.He’snowinBeijingwithhisparents.Hisfatherandmotherteachinaschool.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Theschoolisfourmilesfromhishome.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Hesays,“Ittakesabus.He’sneverlate,andhe’salwaysthefirstonetogetschool.He’sgoodatallhissubjects,andheoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish.Wealllovehimverymuch.B①InAmericathereisanewsportcalled“Earthball”.Thiskindofballisverybig.ItwasthoughtbyStuartFrand.Hewasonceahippy(嬉皮士).Theideaofthegameistokeeptheballintheairforaslongaspossible.Astheballisverybig,logsofpeoplelovetoplay.②Therearenowinnersorlosersinthegame.Theideaissimplytoenjoyyourselfasmuchasyoucan.Earthballisjustofthegamesina“NewGamesFestival”.ThefestivaltookplaceinthecountrynearSanFrancisco,USA.PerhapsothercountriescanfollowtheexampleofAmericanpeopleandhavefestivalstotestnewgames.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.任务一：根据A篇，填写句中所缺的单词。①Tomis_________,notChinese.②His_________arebothteachers.③Heusuallygoestoschoolon_________.④Hesometimesgoestoschool_________bus.⑤Hedoes__________inallhissubjects.任务二：句型转换。①画线①的反意疑问句部分是：_______________?②