医疗护理常用英语交班

patientnumber,discharge,admission,changein,changeout,death,primarycarenumber,criticalpatientnumber,patientwithcaregiver,currentnumber,专业英语常识一．Receivingthepatient（接待病人）1.Howdoyoudo?/Goodmorning!您好！（初次见面时使用）/早上好！2.WhatcanIdoforyou?/CanIhelpyou?您需要我帮助吗？3．I’llbringyoutoyourbedside,pleasefollowme.Thisisyourbed..我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位.4.Thetoiletisoverthere.卫生间在那边5.Wesupplyhotwater.我们供应热水6.Pleasewaitamoment.I’llletyourdoctorknow./I’llinformyourdoctor.请等一会儿,我去通知医生.7.Maryisthenurse/doctorinchargeofyou.玛丽是您的负责护士/医生8.Pleaseletusknowifyouneedanyhelp.您需要帮助时，请告诉我们.9.Smokingisnotallowedhere.这里不允许吸烟二.informationcollection(收集信息)10.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?您介意我问您几个问题吗?11.Weneedsomeinformationfromyou.我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.12.Isyourtummystillsore?您的肚子还疼吗?13.Doesyourpaincomeonafterorbeforemeals?您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作？14.Doesithurttopassurine?/whenIpresshere?排尿时痛吗？/当我按压这儿时痛吗？15.Doesyourbackache?您的后背痛吗？16.Doyourfeetswell?您的脚肿了吗？17.Doyouhaveacough/fever?您咳嗽吗？/您有发热吗？18.Doyoubringupanysputum?您咳痰吗？19.Isthereanyradiationofthepain?(totheshoulder)有放射（到肩部的）痛吗？20.Howlonghaveyouhadthepain?您的痛有多长时间了？21.Whendidthepainstart?/whereisyourpain?疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛？22.Areyourperiodsregular?您的月经规则吗？三．Physicalexamination（查体）23.Willyoupleaseundressformedicalexamination?请您脱下衣服做体检好吗？24.Takeoffyourclothes,please.请把衣服脱下来25.Liedownonthecouch,please./Justliestillonthecouchandrelax.请躺在治疗床上./请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松.26.Bendyourknees,please.请屈膝.27.Openyourmouthandsay‘ah”张开口,说:啊28.Beathedeeply,please./takeadeepbreath,please.请深呼吸29.MayIexamineyourtummy,please?我要检查下您的肚子,好吗?30.Rollupyoursleeves,please.请卷起袖子.四．communication.(交流)31.Iamgoingtotakeyourtemperature./Pleaseputthethermometerunderyourarmpit.我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下.32.Letmefeelyourpulse.让我测一下您的脉搏.33.I’lltest/takeyourbloodpressure.我要测量您的血压.34.I’mafraidIhavetoprickyourfingerandtakeadropofbloodforbloodsugarlevel.我要取一滴指血做血糖测定,需要刺一下手指.35.I’lltakesomebloodfromyourarmnow.现在我要从您的胳膊抽血.36.Don’ttakeanythingbymouthaftermidnightuntilthebloodisdrawntomorrowmorning.半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西，明天早上抽血.37.Pleasebringaspecimenofyoururine/stool/sputum./pleasecollectyourmid-streamspecimenofurine.请留一份尿/便/痰的标本/请收集您的中段尿.38.Pleasehaveyourbloodandurinetestsdone.请做一下您的血和尿试验.39.YouaregoingtohaveaCT-scanofyourchest/headtoday.今天您要做一个胸部/头部CT.40.YouaregoingtohaveachestX-raythismorning.今天早上您要拍一个胸片.41.YouaregoingtohaveaB-modeultrasonicexam.Pleasekeepyourbladderfull.您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈.42.Youaregoingtohaveangastricendoscopytomorrowmorning.pleasedon’teatordrinkanythingafter12o’clocktonight.明天上午您要做胃镜检查，今晚12点之后，请不要吃喝任何东西。43.Youaregoingtohaveurinecatheterizationnow.现在您需要导尿.44.I’mgoingtodoanECGforyou.我要给您做心电图.45.I’mgoingtoputagastrictubeintoyourstomach,thisisforgastrointestinaldecompression.我要放胃管到您的胃内，这是胃肠减压.Wecanfeedyouthenecessarynutrientsthroughthetube.PleaseswallowthetubeasIputitdown.我们通过胃管给您必要的营养.当我放管时,请做吞咽动作.46.I’mgoingtomakeyourbed./we’llchangethebedlinenatonce.我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单.47.I’llapplyacold(hot)compresstoyourankle.我要给您的踝部冷/热敷48.Anoperationwillbedonetomorrow/anemergencyoperationmustbedonenow.Willyoupleasesigntogiveyourpermissionforyouroperation?明天将做手术/现在马上做急诊手术.同意手术请您签字好吗？49.I’mgoingtoshaveyourskin./I’mgoingtodoskinpreparationforyou.我要给您做备皮/我要给您做皮肤准备。50.You’regoingtohavealocal/general/epiduralanaesthesia.要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉.51.Areyouallergictoanymedication?/penicillin?您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗?52.I’mgoingtodoaskintestofpennicillinforyou./Ifyoufeelitchyorshortofbreath,pleaseletmeknowatonce.I’llseetheresultinfifteenminutes./I’mgoingtodoatetanushypersensitivetestforyou.我要给您做青霉素皮试.如果您感到痒或气短,请立刻告诉我./我十五分钟后看结果./我要给您做破伤风皮试.53.I’mgoingtogiveyouanintramuscularinjection./intravenousinfusion/hypodermicinjection.我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射54.I’mgoingtogiveyouanenematohelpyoupassmotion.我要给您灌肠,帮助您排便55.Thedoctorwillchangeyourdressing./Thedoctorwillremoveyourstitches.医生要给您换药/医生要给您拆线.56.I’mgoingtogiveyouoxygennow.我要给您吸氧57.I’mgoingtogiveyounebulization.我要给您(雾化)吸入.58.I’mgoingtodobladderirrigationforyou.我要给您做膀胱冲洗59.Youhavetorestinbedforatleastoneweek您至少要卧床休息一周.60.Howareyoutoday?Howwasyoursleeplastnight?Howisyourappetite?您今天怎么样？您昨晚睡得怎么样？您的食欲怎么样？61.Didyoupassmotionyesterday?/Areyourbowelmovementsnormal?昨天您排便了吗？/您的大便正常吗？62.Whatcolorofyoururine?您的尿液什么颜色？63.Howmuchurinedoyoupasseachtime?您每次排尿多少？64.Youwillhaveskin/cervicaltraction.要给您做皮肤/颈部牵引65.Takemoreexercises./Dosomelightwork,haveahappyoutlook,avoidexcitementandtoomuchworry.Becarefulnottostumble.多做锻炼/做一些轻体力活动，保持良好的心态，避免兴奋和过度忧虑，小心不要摔倒66.Youaregoingtohaveabloodtransfusion.要给您输血67.Theresultsarenormal.结果正常68.Youaresufferingfrom~/Yourdiseasewasdiagnosedas~您的病诊断为~69.Youhavetostopsmokingandalcohol.您必须戒烟、戒酒五．aboutmedicationandnutrition（关于药物和营养）70.Taketwotabletsthreetimesadayafter/beforefood.饭前/饭后服，每日三次，每次两粒.71.Takethemedicinewithalotofwater.服用此药，要多饮水.72.I’llgiveyouaninjectiontwiceaday.我要给您注射,每日两次.73.Thismedicineisusedforpreventinginfection/treatinginfection/relievingyourpain/protectingyourstomach/supplyingnutrients/bringingdownyourtemperature/intracranialpressure/stoppingbleeding/这种药是为了预防感染/治疗感染/减轻疼痛/保护您的胃/提供营养/降低体温/降低颅内压/停止出血74.Youshouldhavealowfat/lowsalt/lightdiet/highcaloric