牛津英语6A英语语法(四)一般将来时

牛津英语6A英语语法(四)一般将来时(含练习)作者：未知文章来源：网站收集点击数：更新时间：2007-8-6牛津英语6A英语语法(四)一般将来时一般将来时:表示将发生的动作或存在的状态要用一般将来时。1.一般将来时的肯定句结构：1)主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成份Iwill(shall)writetohimnextweek.下周我将给他写信。Shewillcomeheretomorrow.她明天到这来.。2)be(am/,is,/are)+goingto+动词原形+其它成份begoingto+动词原形，这一形式表示主体现在打算或计划将来要做某事。这种打算往往是事先考虑好的。例如：MysisterisgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.我姐姐准备明年学英语。I’mgoingtoseethefootballmatchthisafternoon.今天下午我打算去看足球赛。2.一般将来时的否定句结构：1）主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其它成份.Iwillnotgoshoppingtomorrow.明天我不去购物Ourteacherwillbequitebusynextmonth。下月我们老师不特别忙。2）主语+be（am/is/are）+not+goingto+动词原形+其它成份Heisnotgoingtoattendthemeeting他不准备参加会议。Iamnotgoingto（goto）thecinema我不打算去看电影。3．一般将来时的疑问句结构：1）一般疑问句结构A)will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它成份Willyoustayathomewithustomorrow？明天你和我们呆在家里好吗？WillMarycometoyourbirthdayparty.?玛丽来参加你的生日宴吗？B).Be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原型+其它成份…?Areyougoingtochangeyourcomputer？你打算换一台电脑吗？Ishegoingtomeetus？他会见我们吗？2）特殊疑问句结构A)特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它成份WherewillyouspendtheSpringFesital.?春节你在哪过？Whenwillyourfatherbeback?你爸爸什么时侯回来？B)特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它成份WhatareyougoingtodoonSunday.?星期天你干什么？Whenareyougoingtoleave?你准备什么时候走。注:一般将来时的时间状语通常是表将来的时间。如：thisevening,nextMonday,nextyear,soon（不久）,tomorrow….练习一．选择正确答案()1.Mary________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkD.won’tworking()2.He________verybusynextweek.A.willbeB.isC.willisD.is()3.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()4.Mymother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()5.–Willhisparentsgotoparktomorrow?–No,________（不去）.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()6.We________theworknextweek.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()7.They________anEnglisheveningnextSaturday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()8.She________theretomorrowafternoon.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()9.________yourbrother________abookfromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()10.Theman________at11.A.isgoingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.is二．用词的适当形式填空,每空一词：1.Nextmonthmysister__________________(be)seventeen.2.I____________________________________（see）mygrandmother.3.I_______________________(never)____________(forget)thatday.4.___________you_________(be)busytonight?5.______you______________________(have)ameetingtoday?6.She_____________(not)comeherenextSunday.7.He________(not)goingtobuyadictionary.一1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6B7B8C9B10.A二1.will;be2.am;going;to;see3.will;never;forget4.Will;be5.Are;going;to;have6.won’t7.isn’t