全国中学生英语能力竞赛(初三组)附参考答案

1英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）初三组试题笔试部分（共八大题，计150分）I．选择填空（Multiple－choice）：（共20小题，计20分）从A、B、C、D四项中选出各题的最佳答案。1．LucytoldmethatshecouldrememberwhatIsaid．“Remember”inthissentencemeans．A．thinkaboutB．takebackC．keepinmindD．writedown2．ItissaidthatMrBrowntakesthechairateverymeeting．TheChinesefor“takesthechair”inthesentenceis．A．带椅子B．主持会议C．让座位D．就座3．Thenewsgood．Wheredidyouhear？A．is；itB．are；themC．is；themD．are；it4．Wehavetostopbooksfromthelibrarybecausethetimeisgoingtobeup．A．toborrowB．borrowingC．tolendD．lending5．ThecarsaremadeChangchun．A．byB．ofC．fromD．in6．There'snothinginthedining-room，？A．isthereB．isn'tthereC．isanythingD．isn'tanybody7．Intheexam，theyouare，mistakesyou'llmake．A．careful；littleB．morecareful；lessC．careful；fewD．morecareful；thefewer8．Hedoesn'tknowwhenhetoAustralianextyear．A．goesB．willgoC．hasgoneD．hadgone9．Chinesebythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld．A．speakB．isspeakingC．isspokenD．speaks10．Everyoneinthevillagecouldmakeshoes，butdidn'tweartheirownshoes．A．himself；noneB．oneself；oneC．themselves；theyD．themselves；none11．—Mustwebringallthefoodwithus？—No，you．Youbringsomeofit．A．maynot；willB．mustn't；canC．won't；needD．needn't；may12．There's“h”inword“hour”andhourhassixtyminutes．A．the；the；anB．a；an；anC．an；the；anD．an；an；a13．Jennygottotheparkgatewhenthebellrangthatday．Butshewaslate．A．oftenB．almostC．alwaysD．never14．eitheryouorIafraidofdogs？A．AreB．IsC．DoD．Have15．ZhaoWeiisoneoffilmstarsinChina．A．muchpopularB．morepopularC．mostpopularD．themostpopular16．It'sreallyniceyoumetoworkitout．A．of；helpB．for；helpC．of；tohelpD．for；tohelp17．Pleasetakeawaythebigstoneontheroad，theremaybeanaccident．A．andB．thenC．soD．or18．—Well，？—Ihaveaheadache，Doctor．A．howdoyoudoB．what'sthematterwithyouC．howareyoufeelinglikeD．whatkindofillnessdoyouhave19．Intheclassroom，someoneasksyou“Doyoumindmysmokinghere？”Ifyoudon'tmind，youshouldsay“”tohim．A．No，ofcoursenot．B．Yes，sitdownplease．C．No，youcan'ttakeit．D．Yes，smokeplease．20．—？—It'scloudy．—Doyoulikethiskindofweather？—No，Idon't．A．What'stheweatherliketodayB．DoyouthinkitmightraintodayC．DoyoulikerainydaysD．What'sthetemperatureII．阅读理解（Readingcomprehension）：（共30小题，计50分）阅读下列短文或图表，然后完成文后各题。（21—30小题为选择题，每题1分，每题只有一个最佳答案；31—50小题为非选择题，每题2分，请回答问题或完成填空题。）（A）下列方框中的图表是一本书的目录，请根据其内容选出各题的最佳答案。Choosethebestanswers．21．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofthiswriting？学校：学号：考号：班级：姓名：密封线内不要答题2A．Tellsomebodysomething．B．Waitforsomebody．C．Receivesomebodyasaguest．D．Noneofthese．22．Whatinformationcanyoufindonpages27－39？A．TeamsinEurope．B．TeamsintheUS．C．RulesoftheGame．D．Equipment．23．TheHistoryofBasketballcanbefoundonpages．A．224－266B．98－112C．172－182D．1－2624．WhatpageswillgiveyouinformationaboutbasketballteamsinEurope？A．211－223．B．114－171．C．184－208．D．Noneofthese．25．Whatinformationcanbefoundonpages184－208？A．TeamsinEurope．B．RulesoftheGame．C．TeamsintheUS．D．Noneofthese．（B）Therearemanykindsofanimalsthatliveintheforest，suchasmice，rabbits，squirrels，owls（猫头鹰）andhawks．Animalsintheforestdependononeanotherforfood．Manysmallforestanimals，suchasmice，eatgreenplantsforfood，andthenthey，themselves，areeatenbylargeranimals．Thisiscalledafoodchain．Afoodchainbeginswiththesun．Thegreenplantsintheforestusethesun'senergy（能源）tomakefoodforthemselves．Thisprocess，oraction，iscalledphotosynthesis（光合作用）．Forestplantsproduceflowersandseedsthatareeatenbymiceandotheranimals．Themicegettheirenergyfromtheplants，andthemicebecomefoodforalargeranimal，suchasthehuntinghawk．So，theenergyfromthesunpassesfromtheplantstothemicetothehawk．Abreakinanylinkofthisfoodchainmeansthatsomeanimalsmaynothaveenoughfoodtolive．Choosethebestanswers．26．Photosynthesistakesplacewhen．A．largeranimalseatsmallanimalsB．greenplantsusethesun'senergytomakefoodC．forestanimalseatthefoodmadebygreenplantsD．thefoodchainisbroken27．Whatisthefirstlinkinafoodchain？A．Thesun．B．Theearth．C．Greenplants．D．Forestanimals．28．Animalssometimescannotfindenoughfoodbecause．A．it'scloudyB．thereisverylittlefoodinaforestC．photosynthesisstopsD．thereisabreakinthefoodchain29．Whatdoesthefoodchainshowaboutlivingthings？A．Theydependuponeachother．B．Smallanimalseatasmuchaslargeanimals．C．Plantswithflowersarethemostimportant．D．Plantsaremorethananimals．30．Whichofthelivingthingsbelowfillsthemissinglinkinthisfoodchain？A．rabbitsB．miceC．greenplantsD．owls（C）305:SYDENHAMtoRALLWAYSQUAREamamamamamamamamamSYDENHAMSTATONINTERNATONALTERMINALANSETTDOMESTICTERMINALQANTASDOMESTICTERMINALREDFERNRALLWAYSQUARE6.056.357.057.358.35------6.146.447.147.448.148.449.159.4510.156.236.537.237.538.238.539.249.5410.246.246.547.247.548.248.549.259.5510.256.397.097.398.098.399.099.4510.1510.456.497.197.498.198.499.19.9.5510.2510.55Lookatthebustimetableandcompletethesentences．31．Thetimetableisforbusnumber．32．ThebusgoesfromtoRailwaySquare．33．ThefirstbusleavesSydenhamat6．05am．ItgetstoRedfernat．34．IwanttogofromRedferntoRailwaySquare．IwanttoarriveatRailwaySquareby9o'clock．Whendoesthebusleave？．35．HowlongdoesthebustaketogetfromSydenhamStationtoRedferninthemorning？．（D）GeorgeWashingtonwasbornonFebruary22，1732inVirginia．HisparentswereAugustineandMaryWashington．GeorgegrewuponafarminVirginia．Georgedidnotgotoschool．Hisfathertaughthimathome．George