人教版英语八年级下册unit-2-全单元课件

•cleanup打扫（或清楚）干净•cheer/tʃɪə/v.欢呼;喝彩•cheerup（使）变得更高兴;振奋起来•giveout分发;散发•Volunteer/'vɒlən'tɪə/v.义务做;自愿做n.志愿者•comeupwith想出;•putoff推迟•sign/saɪn/n.标志;信号•notice/'nəʊtɪs/n.通知;通告;注意v.注意到;意识到•handout分发•callup打电话给（某人）;征召•usedto曾经......;过去......•lonely/'ləʊnlɪ/adj.孤独的;寂寞的•carefor照顾;非常喜欢1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldpeople’shome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4.usedto+动词原形过去常常......5.carefor关心;照顾8.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净9.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振奋10.giveout分发;散发11.comeupwith想出；提出12.makeaplan制订计划13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为…工作；为….效力16.putup建造;举起;张贴17.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读项目18callup打电话19Putoff推迟Howcouldwehelppeople?Wecouldhelpcleanuptheparks.Wecouldhelpsickpeopleinthehospital.Wecouldhelpplanttrees.helptheoldpeoplehelpgiveoutfoodatthefoodbankLookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways.1a1.________________________________2.________________________________3.________________________________________________________________4.________________________________OtherwaysyoucouldhelppeopleHelpcleanupthecitypark.Visittheoldpeopleintheoldpeople’shome.Helpplanttreesbytheriver.HelpyoungkidstolearnEnglish.Listenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers.1b___Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.___Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.___Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.___Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1234AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-UpDay.Listenandcheck(√)thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.2a√√√1.Weneedto____________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.2.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’t______makingaplan.3.Wecould______signs.comeupwithputoffputupListenagain.Fillintheblanks.2b4.Let’smakesomenotices,too.ThenI’ll____them____afterschool.5.Wecouldeach_______10studentsandaskthemtocome.giveoutcallupask(sb.)todosth.请或叫（某人）做某事askfor要求得到某物或请某人给某物Makeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2cWeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.Let’shavelunchfirst.No,weneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Helen:Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mmm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:You’reright.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.Ⅰ.Fillintheblanks.1.Hehelps____theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto____.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Let’shelp___foodatthefoodbank.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingoutCBA1.You’dbetter____________(想出)abetterplan.2.Whowill_________________(自愿回答)thisquestion?3.Youcouldputupa______(布告)here.Ⅱ.Completethesentences.comeupwithvolunteertoanswernotice4.Withnoonetotalkto.He_____very______(感觉很孤独).5.Thelife___________(曾经是)veryinterestinginmyschooldays.lonelyfeltusedtobe•第二课时•several/'sevrəl/pron.几个;数个;一些•strong/strɒŋ/adj.强烈的;强壮的•feeling/'fi:lɪŋ/n.感觉;感触•satisfaction/'sætɪs'fækʃən/n.满足;满意•joy/dʒɒɪ/n.高兴;愉快•owner/'əʊnə/n.物主;主人•tryout参加......选拔;试用•journey/'dʒɜ:nɪ/n.（尤指长途）旅行;行程•raise/'reɪz/v.募集;征集•alone/ə'ləʊn/adv.独自;单独6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在......岁时8decidetodosth决定去做某事9byherself靠她自己10learntodosth学习去做某事11atthesametime同时12volunteertodosth自愿做某事13tryout试验14cometrue实现15putup张贴，挂起20.forexample比如；例如21.raisemoney筹钱;募捐22bebusywithsth=bebusydoingsth忙着做某事23giveout=handout分发24inone’sfreetime在某人业余时间25makeplans制定计划26wouldliketodosth=want想要做某事27comeupwith想出3aReadthearticleandanswerthequestions.Helovesanimals.MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread.Shelovesreadingbooks.2.WhatdoesMarylove?1.WhatdoesMariolove?3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?3cUseinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow.1.Mariowouldlike_____ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants________abouthow_______foranimals.tolearntobetocare3.Marydecided________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow_______kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves____.tohelptotryouttodocould的用法：表示比can不确定的可能性。Itcouldbebettertogonow.现在走可能更好。表示比can委婉的建议或请求。Couldyoulendahand?你能帮帮忙吗？表示比can委婉的命令Youcouldarrangetheseflowersforme,ifyoudon’tmind.如果你不介意的话，请帮我插花表示请求的“couldyou…”,其答语用can.Couldyouspeakabitslowly?你可以慢点儿讲吗？Ofcourse,Ican.当然可以1.做动词宾语。常见动词有wouldlike,want,help,learn,hope,decide,volunteer.动词不定式用法小结e.g.Wedon’twanttospenttoomuchmoney.我们不想花费太多钱。2.作宾语补足语。常见动词有ask,want,tell,invite,like,hate.e.g.Mr.Liaskedthestudentstocopythetext.李老师让学生们抄写课文。3.作目的状语。e.g.Jackturnedhisheadaroundtolookatpeople.杰克转过头看向人群。e.g.Clairemissedagreatchancetomakealotofmoney.克莱尔错过了一个赚大钱的机会。4.作后置定语。5.动词help及一些役使动词后面常省略to。e.g.Mymotherwouldn’tletmegotothemovie.妈妈不会让我去看电影的。1.Hemademe____(tell)himallthethings.2.Pleaseremember_______(water)theplantswhileI’maway.3.Let’s______(watch)atalkshow.Ⅰ.Fillintheblanks.towatertellwatch4.Whatcanyouexpect_______(learn)fromthenews?5.Myparentswantme_____(be)adocto