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Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard★sendv.寄,送sendaletter寄信sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sth.给某人送(寄)什么东西send/takechildrentoschool:take强调某人亲自送;send则是通过第三人去送,如美国的校车takeflowerstohiswifesendflowerstohiswifedeliver:递送,传送,助产,发言1.投递(信件,包裹)deliverletters/amail投递信件2.传送delivergoods/newspapers发货,送报3.发表(演讲)deliveraspeech/lecturen.delivery:投递的邮件,发的货物,演讲1、postcard:明信片词汇拓展:namecard/visitingcard名片这是我的名片。Hereismycard.IDcard身份证(idendification)creditcard信用卡cashcard现金卡2、spoilv.损坏,使索然无味①vt.弄坏,损坏,糟蹋Thesadnewsspoiledourdate.这不幸的消息使我们的约会变得索然无味。.这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。Therainspoiledtheschoolsportsmeeting.②vt.宠坏,惯坏,溺爱Don’tspoilyourchildren.不能太惯孩子。2、spoilv.精神上的损坏Q:表示“破坏”的单词还有哪些?break,damage,destroy,ruinQ:它们有什么区别?1)break:打破2)damage:v/n破坏,程度不一定很重3)destroy:灾难性的摧毁4)ruin:彻底毁灭putintopractice1)Thecropsare__bythecontinousrain.key:destroyed/damaged2)Wetreatspidersasourfriendsbecausethey__somanyinsects.key:destroy3)Hislawcase______hiswholelife.KEY:ruin4)Thebadweather______myholiday.key:spoild3、public①adj.公共的,公众的Thereisapubliclibraryinthistown.IalwayssitinpublicgardensonSundays.②adj.公开的,众人皆知的Theirsecretmeetingwasmadepublic20yearslater.他们的秘密约会20年以后才被公开。publichouse(酒吧)简称pubpublictoilet公厕③n.公众,群众,大众Thepublicis/arepleasedwithhisexplaination.公众对他的解释很满意。ThemuseumisopentothepubliconSunday.博物馆星期天对公众开放。inprivateinpublic4、friendlyadj.友好,友善的1)befriendlytosb.对。。。友善Heisnotveryfriendlytohissister.他对他妹不太友善。2)inafriendlyway友善地,亲切地Healwaysgreetsmeinafriendlyway.他总是亲切地和我打招呼。lovely,motherly,weekly,timely,manly4、friendlyadj.友好,友善的3)以ly结尾的形容词:brotherly,fatherly,motherly,manly,lovely杭州2010Heheardthe_____voiceofhisgoodneighbouroutsidethedoor.A.friendlyB.angryC.lazyD.unhappyKEY:A★waitern.服务员,招待员waiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员),chiefwaiter领班shopassistant商店里的店员attendantn.(其他公共场所的)服务员后缀:1、动词+er/or/ar=名词(多指男人)teach,teacherbeg,beggaract,actorprince2、动词+ess/ress=名词host,hostessairhostesstigeressprincesslionessgodness★lendv.借给lendto(借出):Canyoulend20yuantomeplease?borrowfrom(借进):borrowsth.fromsb这本书我都借了一个月了,到现在还没有看过。Ikeepthisbookforonemonth,butIhavn’treadyet.当后面加一段时间,借需要替换成keep.★decisionn.决定make/takeadecision作出决定翻译:对我来说做出这个决定很不容易。Itwasnoteasyformetomake/takethisdecision.你已经做好决定了吗?Haveyoumade/takenadecision?makeabig/greatdecisionv.决定decidedecidetodomakeupone'smindtodo课文讲解课文讲解:Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.last:①adj.上一个②adj.最后一个翻译:十二月是全年最后一个月。Decemberisthelastmonthoftheyear.注意:last表示“最后一个”时要加冠词the请保护环境,不要让地球上的最后一滴水成为人类的眼泪。Pleaseprotectourenvironment.Don'tletthelastdropbehuman'stear.2、AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.加可数/不可数均可alotof,lotsof,plentyof(看名词)alarge/smallquantityofquantitiesof(看quantity的变形)Alargequantityofwaterisneeded.Quantitiesofwaterareneeded.08单选Takeiteasy.There'sstill_________timeleft.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案:B2009Herealisedthatheknew____abouthisownfamily,anddecidedtotryandfindoutmoreabouttheplacewherehisfatherhadgrownup.A.littleB.muchC.someD.noneA(2)可数:many,afew,manya(名单),alarge/smallnumberof,agreatmany,scoresof,dozensof数量的前缀:数量的前缀:(3)不可数:alittle,agreatdealof,alarge/smallamountofP22难点语法:双宾语,动词后跟两个宾语直接宾语(物),间接宾语(人)=“间人”Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.to:给for:给,替,为EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.thinkabout:考虑某事1)Ican'tthinkofthemeaningofthisword.thinkof想起;2)Iwillthinkyourofferoverandletyouknowtomorrow.thinkover仔细/重新考虑lookovertakeoverturnoverdecision近义词:determinationn决心,决定Conclusion决定,结论Settlement决定,解决单词拓展:Decidedadj坚定的Undecidedadj不稳定的,不明确的Indecisionn.优柔寡断thankyou...1.101.小题大做一部分2.背诵第4课3.准备听写本
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