译林牛津模块七unit-1-语言点M7U1-language-points

M7U1Languagepointskeepintouchwithdrawbackconstructdelayblack-and-whiteaccessibledistributepercentage与……保持联系缺点，不利条件制造，建造（使）推迟，延迟黑白的可使用的，可到达的分散，分布百分比，百分率wind(wound,wound)eventuallyportablestorageforesee(foresaw,foreseen)sceptical上发条，蜿蜒最后，终于轻便的存储n.预料，预知怀疑的演变，发展装置，设备原理，法则卫星电视碟形天线无线电接收机，听筒管子，伦敦地铁唱片，（计算机）磁盘组成部分，部件盒式磁带evolutiondeviceprinciplesatellitedishreceivertubedisccomponentcassette数字信息系统的影碟专利权，专利证书Vt.播放，转播n.接力赛原始的digitalVCDpatentrelayprimitiveImportantPhrasescontributetomakeimportantbreakthroughsbenefit…fromwindupbyhandwiththedevelopmentofkeeppacewith对…做出贡献做出重大突破从…受益上发条用手工随着…的发展跟上，与…保持一致词汇知识•1．evolution_________(adj．)进化的；逐渐发展的•2．drawback__________(syn.)缺点，缺陷•3.construction_____________（v.）•4．access_________(adj．)evolutionaldisadvantageconstructaccessible•5．distribution___________(v．)•6．wind__________(n．)风•____________(v-ed．)上发条•7.eventually__________(syn．)•8.store__________(n．)•9．foresee_________(pt．)•_________(pp．)•10．adapt____________(n．)distributewindwoundfinallystorageforesawforeseenadaptationWordfocus•1.(Para.3)recordn.记录；成绩；唱片•v.记录，记载；录音，录象•recordern.录音机recordplayer电唱机recordingn.录音，录音制品•makearecord制作唱片•break/beattherecord破记录•set(up)therecord创记录•keep/holdtherecord保持记录•keeparecordofsth把……记录下来•1).She___________________________(保持着世界记录)forthe100meters.•2).Youshould_____________(记录)howmuchyouspend.•3).I’mfondoflisteningto________offamoussingers,suchasCoCoLee’sandSunYanzi’s.•4).Informationrecords,forexample,ofpatientswiththesameillness,_______oncomputernow.•A.aremadeB.aresentC.arekeptD.aresetholds/keepstherecordkeeparecordrecordingsC2.(L6)contribute(…)to把…花在…,/有助于，促成；a.Manychildrencontributetheirfreetimetolisteningtomusic.许多孩子把空余时间花在听音乐上了.b.Plentyoffreshaircontributetogoodhealth.充足的新鲜空气有助于健康contribute(…)to把…花在…,/有助于，促成；/为…作贡献；/捐献……/投稿c.ManydifferentpeoplecontributedtothedevelopmentoftheTV.许多人为电视的发展做出过贡献d.Hiscarelessnesscontributedtotheaccident.他的粗心大意是造成事故的原因.Practice:1.大部分人都为学校的新建筑捐了钱Mostpeoplecontributedmoneytothenewschoolbuildings.2.志愿者把自己大量的时间花在了这个计划上。Thevolunteerscontributehugeamountsoftheirowntimetotheproject.3.各种因素导致了他的倒台(downfall)。Variousfactorscontributedtohisdownfall.4.他是为这本书撰稿的作者之一。Heisoneoftheauthorswhocontributetothebook./Heisoneofthecontributorsofthebook.contributionn.贡献，makeacontribution/contributionsto…=contributeto…contributor撰稿人,捐款人benefitfrom/bysth.benefitsb.beofgreatbenefitforone’sbenefit/forthebenefitof从…中受益、获益有益于大有益处为了…的利益3.(L24)MostpeoplestillbenefitfromsatelliteTV,…1.Thefreshairwill__________you.2.Mostofpeoplehave_____________theseadvancedfacilities.3.Ifyouareabsorbedinyourwork,youwill_______________it.4.Allthestudentscan______________thisactivity.5.Alldonationsareused_________________disabledchildren.benefitbenefitedfrombenefitfrombenefitfromforthebenefitof•4.Ittookmorethantwodecades,though,until1951,forregularcolourbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.(L13-14)•但是彩色电视节目一直到1951年才得以在美国开播,这其间一共经历了二十多年的时间.•conj.1)虽然2）尽管•adv.可是,然而，常放在句末，用逗号与前面隔开I‘vegotaslightcoldbecauseofthecoldweather.It’snothingmuch,though.•1.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Even•2.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.•A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedinAC5.TheyalsomakeTVaccessibletopeoplewholivefarawayfromcities,…(L21)accessibleadj.可使用的，可接近的Thegymnasiumisonlyaccessibletothestudentsofthisschool.这个体育馆只对本校学生开放。Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.药物不应该放在孩童易接触的地方。重点句子1.ManydifferentpeoplecontributedtothedevelopmentofTV.(L6)很多背景不同的人对手机的发展作出了贡献.注意：以下短语中“to”是介词，后接名词或动名词：lookforwardto;taketo;referto;get/beusedto;be/get/becomeaccustomedto;leadto;contributeto；devoteto;payattentionto;getdownto;beaddictedto;thekeyto…高考链接•1.Accustomedto_______thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.(2005上海春)•A.climbingB.climb•C.havingclimbedD.haveclimbed•2.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.(2001上海春)•A.setupB.settingup•C.havesetupD.havingsetupAB2.JohnLogieBairdconsturctedthefirstcolorTVin1928,butitwasnotuntil1938thatthefirstcolorTVprogrammewasbroadcast.(Line12)本句中not…until用于强调句型，其结构为:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…我直到半夜才得以入睡。直到昨天我才获悉姚明已经退役了。有些东西只有你在真正失去的时候才会感到它对你是如此的重要。ItwasnotuntilmidnightthatIwenttosleep.ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatIlearnedthatYaoMinghadretired.Itisnotuntilyoureallylosesomethingthatyoufinallyrealizehowimportantitmeanstoyou.“Notuntil+时间状语”置于句首，主谓要用部分倒装语序。Notuntilafterthewardidhereturnhome.Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetingbeheld.Notuntilhehadgraduatedfromtheuniversitydidherealizetheimportanceoftime.3.(L13)IttookmorethantwodecadesforregularcolourTVbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.彩色电视节目一直到1951年才得以在美国开播，这期间一共经历了二十多年时间。Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.经过三年时间，手机才在这个城市广泛使用。Ittookthreeyearsforthemobilephonestobeusedwidelyinthecity.4.(L36-37)Itwasnotuntiltheearly1950sthatmosttaperecordersbeganusingplastictapeastheydotoday.直到二十世纪50年代早期，大部分磁带录音机才开始使用塑料磁带，如同今天用的一样。as是从属连词，引导方式状语从句。Doasyourteachertellsyouto.MuchasIlikeplayingbasketball,Ihavenotime.Wewatchedherasshelookedherselfinthemirror.Ashismotherwasill,hehadtoattendtoher.Asthet