Unit 5 Section 2

成才之路·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索人教版·选修6(十二省区)Unit5Thepowerofnature成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)ThepowerofnatureUnit5Unit5Thepowerofnature成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUnit5Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)课堂要点探究2课堂达标验收3课后强化作业4课前新知预习1Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)课前新知预习Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．________(n.)候选人；候补者2．________(n.)平房；小屋3．________(n.)台风4．____________(n.)雷暴5．________(adj.)贵重的；珍贵的→________(adv.)昂贵地；仔细地6．________(n.)小说家→________(n.)小说，长篇故事7．________(n.)雾8．________(n.)文件；证件candidatebungalowtyphoonthunderstormpreciouspreciouslynovelistnovelfogdocumentUnit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)9．________(n.)彩虹10．________________(adj.)不舒服的；不舒适的→________________(反义词)11．________(n.)阳台12．______________(adj.)失去知觉的；未察觉的→______________(反义词)13．________(vt.)射中；射伤→________(n.)射击；枪炮声rainbowuncomfortablecomfortablebalconyunconsciousconsciousshootshotUnit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)Ⅱ.短语互译1．beunconsciousof______________2．shootat______________3．findout____________________未意识到……朝……射击查明，弄明白，搞清楚Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)Ⅲ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．Wedon'tallow________(smoke)here.Especiallywedon'tallowstudents________(smoke)here.2．Thewindowisdirtyandwants________(clean)．3．________(give)heropinionaboutthenewbuilding，sheleftthemeeting.4．________(criticize)bytheteacher,LiMinggaveupsmoking.5．Thegentleman________(stand)overthereisourprincipal.答案：1.smoking;tosmoke2.cleaning/tobecleaned3.Havinggiven4.Havingbeencriticized5.standingUnit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)课堂要点探究Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)1.preciousadj.贵重的；珍贵的①Thepeacockisapreciousbirdinthesubtropicalzone.孔雀是亚热带的珍禽。②Don'twasteprecioustimetalkingtohim.He'snotworthit.别浪费宝贵的时间跟他交谈，他不值得。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展(1)preciouslyadv.昂贵的preciousnessn．珍贵(2)同义词：expensiveadj.昂贵的Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)比较网站precious,valuable&pricelessprecious指价钱或价值很高的、值钱的。valuable“宝贵的，贵重的，值钱的”，常用于指交换价值或使用价值，有时指某物因稀有而具有相当高的价值。priceless指具有不可估量的价值、无价的。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)①Cleanwaterispreciousinthatpartoftheworld.在世界的那个地方，洁净的水是宝贵的东西。②Hemademanyvaluablediscoveriesinscience.他有很多有价值的科学发现。③Humanlifeispriceless.人的生命是无价的。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用汉译英黄金实际上并不是世界上最珍贵的金属。________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Goldactuallyisnotthemostpreciousmetalintheworld.Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)2．unconsciousadj.失去知觉的；未察觉的；无意识的①Heinjuredhisheadandwasunconsciousforonehour.他伤着了头部，一个小时没有知觉。②Thatisanunconsciousneedtobeloved.那是一种无意识的对爱的需求。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展(1)beunconsciousofsb./sth.未察觉……；未意识到……(2)consciousadj.意识到的；觉察到的①Shemaybecomeconsciousbeforemorning.她天亮前可能恢复知觉。②Isuddenlybecameconsciousthatsomeonewaslookingatme.我突然意识到有人在看着我。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用用恰当词语填空(1)________(conscious)thatthebridgewasindanger,thevisitorswerestilldrivingonit.(2)Hewasunconscious________theeffecthehadonthewholeclass.答案：(1)Unconscious(2)ofUnit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)3．uncomfortableadj.不舒服的；不舒适的；不自在的①IfeeluncomfortableafterIhaveeatentoomuch.我吃得太多了，感到不舒服。②Icouldn'tsleepwellbecausethebedisuncomfortable.因为床不舒服，我没睡好。③Therewasanuncomfortablesilence.有一种令人不安的寂静。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的comfortv．安慰；抚慰；宽慰uncomfortablyadv.不舒适地；不舒服地Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用用comfort的适当形式填空(1)________thoughhefelt,hemadehiswaytotheschoolbyhimself.(2)Ifeelitso________toliveinsuchagoodhouse.(3)Iwasfeeling________hot.(4)Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthematch________us.答案：(1)Uncomfortable(2)comfortable(3)uncomfortably(4)comfortsUnit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)4．shootv．射击；射中①Amanwasshotintheleg.一个人被射伤了腿部。②Heshotatthebird,butmissedit.他对着鸟开枪，但没射中。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展(1)shootat向……射击shootout抛出；射出；猛地伸出；抽出shootup射出；喷出；迅速成长；急升(2)shotn．[C]射击；枪炮声①Someonetookashotatthewolf.有人朝那匹狼开枪。②Weheardsomeshotsinthedistance.我们听见远处有几声枪响。③Thestrikerhad/tookashotatgoal.前锋射门。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)比较网站shoot与shootatshoot表示“射中或射死某人/某物”，强调射击的结果。shootat意为“朝着或对准某人/某物射击”，只强调射击的动作，不强调射击的结果。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)①Hefiredandshoottheenemy.他开了枪并且射中了敌人。②Thenewsoldiershotatthetarget,butmisseditagain.新兵瞄准靶子射击，但又没有射中。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)图解助记Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用(1)Thefoxranawaybeforethehunter________it.(2)Thehunter________________thebearbutdidn't________it.答案：(1)shot(2)shotat;shootUnit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)1.TheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79ADtookthepeopleofPompeiibysurprise.公元79年维苏威火山的爆发令庞培城的人们大吃一惊。句中take...bysurprise的意思是“使……吃惊”，另外还可作“突然袭击……”解。如：①Theheavyraintookusallbysurprise.这场大雨使我们大家猝不及防。②Weweretakenbysurprisewhilesleeping.我们在睡梦中遭到突袭。Unit5SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展(1)in/withsurprise吃惊地Heopenedhiseyeswideinsurprise.他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。(