高一化学非金属及其化合物练习1

邢唷???Y[
?X]^
?m?9鳵?,bjbj厬煡煡]wlX
X
X
X
€€€????8d€l?3%???z??????F$H$H$H$H$H$H$$??^l$?€??????l$?X
X
????????X
??(€?F$??F$????r?T,T€????g?????@???%03%??E)?
E)???.?X
X
X
X
?^椦慯\蔛vQSTir,gwS颯齹(u0R剉鴙鵞烻P[蠎H-1C-12N-14O-16Na-23Mg-24Al-27Fe-56Cu-64N
0愰b槝,g槝S靊10\槝\槝3RqQ30R0蟢\槝闟gN*N恲槝?a01Km梍術^剉zzl虘剉bRg`$N2a$O2b$CO2c$Ard$SO2e$NO2f$颯8TeQ硏棙抾0vQ-N黐魜x戣杽v/fAb$d$e$Bd$e$Cc$d$f$Dd朻$a$錘Y2IQO搹酧o`筟蠎'Y€N梑r^pb
02杻z,T
0NP亐?6RIQPg檈/f()0AvfSOExB'lSExCExx懶vDExT褢3.軴X[NRir(崉vcknx筫誰/fAllx戄OX[(W(uQX檈講剉籹僼鰐-NBSmkxx戯S(u翑vh.峏[C/l4l踲e(W説r偲~鉙諎BR鰐-ND4l籹僼軴X[(W&^g籹僼^X剉籹僼鰐-N4NR踁*N蚐擽-N4lw崉v\O(uNvQ僛N鴙T剉/f=1\*GB3`$Cl2+H2O
0=2\*GB3a$NO2+H2O
0=3\*GB3b$Na+H2O
0=4\*GB3c$NH3+H2O
0()0A=1\*GB3`$Ba$C=3\*GB3b$D=4\*GB3c$5NRir(?NcvQbR齹N籹僼
04l錶
0v桏tR_嶯TN{|剉/f()0AEx體BSExCExx憼?D'lSEx6u體pp-N+Tg硏x憴攲T孨'lSEx$N蛓Bg(?f&TX[(W?u剉諎BRg}Y/f()0Az衯x?B4lCDzkxx?7(W2H2SO4(Sm)+Cu====CuSO4+SO2?+2H2O蚐擽-NBRN'lSBRir(崉v蠎KN詋:NA.32649B.161C.162D.2618N齹(u纇寶癳6R/l4l孴?gen剉/l4l剉諎BR/f()0AJ呎嫴mBCFeCl2秐瞞DAgNO3秐瞞96R?Y3桚€5u`l梺壺毌~ExNN6R貧瘇Ex8^)R(u錘N蚐擽eg瀃皊鵞N饛$N*N蚐擽剉NR賁饛-N曪媱v/f()0A$N*N蚐擽龕/fnbc蚐擽B$N*N蚐擽-N剉H2GW\O:N貜烻BRC$N*N蚐擽龕亯(W€P亐唲v筟hV-N蹚L?D$N*N蚐擽龕/f'lS貜烻蚐擽10(WNn-N-NEQ醤r^錻lSOa\-N剉瞞SOb$ceQ鏿鰐匭{弡?ca冪p鰐6qTSb_9_'|9Yfog-N剉瞞SObHT稶蒷秗稶鶴g葉郠NNEQ醤鏿鰐0a孴bR+R/f()a(r^錻lSO)b(瞞SO)`$N024la$CO24mol?L1NaOH秐瞞b$C12q檶T邩衯4lc$NH3lmol?L1衯x?A.`$孴a$B.b$孴c$C.`$孴b$D.a$孴c$孨
0愰b槝,g槝S靊6\槝\槝4RqQ24R0蟢\槝gN*Nb$N*N恲?{T槝a0鍌cknxT{Hh闟S靊N*N恲?Y愽e\槝:N0RcknxT{HhS靊$N*N恲??N*NNcknx剉賬2R?N*NN龕cknx剉賬4RFO闟亯??N*N\槝1\:N0R011.NA:N?朳O燫穇W8^peN饛cknx剉/fA80g]xx戸?Tg.l烻P[pe:N2NABh芉秗礠N22.4L踁/lS硏@b+TRP[pe:NNAC1L剉NaCl秐瞞-N@b+T粂P[;`pe:N2NADh芉秗礠N22.4GS&ll+TgNA*N烻P[pe12.N歔蠎剉Sm]xx憣T菑蠎剉軘EQR蚐擽u剉lSOg()`$NO2a$NOb$NH3c$H2Ag`$B`$a$C`$b$D`$a$c$13.NR剉T膥粂P[(Wx?`秐瞞-N齹'Y蠎qQX[剉/fA
0Na+
0Fe2+
0
0NO3-
0SCNB
0Ca2+
0K+
0Cl
0NO3C
0Al3+
0K+
0OH
0NO3D
0Na+
0Ca2+
0SiO32
0Cl14.NRsQ嶯Sm]xx憣TSmkxx憚v賁饛cknx剉/f()0A/f8^(u剉r^錻BRBR+R2梟(Wzzl-NhV匭秐(崉vir(崉v蠎SmM朜OCX[嶯輸6R齣P-ND-N龕闟h埌s鶴:_'lS'`15.NR蚐擽剉粂P[筫z_曪媱v/fA.硏x戸攲Tz]xx?CO32+2H+==H2O+CO2?B.AlCl3秐瞞孴菑蠎剉(l4lAl3++3NH3H2O=Al(OH)3?+3NH4+C.翑墊孴zkxx?Fe+2H+==Fe3++H2?D.Cl2恊QNaOH秐瞞Cl2+2OH==Cl+ClO+H2O16.NRlSO-N(uSmkxx憆^錻(u眡體ppr^錻剉AC12BNH3CCO2DO2^椦慯\蔛vQSTir韘+Rf[鱏覻Tb閪kXzz槝qQ37R17.(16R):Nvz/l4l剉b齆f[u(W/l4l-NR+R燫eQNRir(?R+R橯鶴瀃寶剉皊a?RP[b粂P[剉Sf[_P[筫z_1+}r傮wJ呎嫴m2FeCl2秐瞞3Na2CO3秐瞞4AgNO3HNO3秐瞞1812RA
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F/f+TgTN蛓CQ}剉STirvQ-NF/f齹Or?nJ呎嫺~豐輨剉lSOKN魰齹裇u俌N蚐擽`$A+H2O?B+Ca$C+F?Db$D+NaOHF+E+H2O1Sf[_A
0C
0F2Tek蚐擽剉粂P[筫z_v^c蚐擽`$剉'lSBR`$
0'lSBRa$b$3NuC剉菑z-Ng俌NNek蚐擽sSF蟸琍S'lSubB孴H2Oek蚐擽剉Sf[筫z_0199R9hncNT{顣槝
1N饛艌n-N(W蚐擽MR(uKb宑'}4嶇p鰐Y罼纇錱艌n剉l芠'`N0Rff剉皊a?(u繬HN€{US剉筫誰翄f鍕艌nNol0T{2Smkxx憣T(g璸墊(W燫韕ag鯪N裇u蚐擽剉Sf[筫z_3(u-N剉艌n纇寶N饛蚐擽剉hQirNb?h鱏@bh?y剉闚hV-N擽燫eQ剉諎BR剉T饄蔛vQ\O(u(C-N燫eQ剉諎BR/fx?`KMnO4秐瞞齹d?\SO2lSO€*塺?A-N燫eQ剉諎BR/f\O(u/f0B-N燫eQ剉諎BR/f\O(u/f0D-N燫eQ剉諎BR/f\O(u/f0踁.9RBl橯wQSO剉銐槝菑z
0&{鱏亯膲?20g軘孴'lS軘剉鱩Tir燫eQz]xx?N6e茤0RlSO2.24Lh礠Bl珗]xx?lS剉軘Y\KQ17(1)+}r傮wJ呎嫴mT*塺?gH+
0HClOCl2+H2O==H++Cl-+HClO(2)Em~r偠n瞞豐:N臑r?gCl22Fe2++Cl2=2Fe3++2Cl-(3)g}lugH+2H++CO32-=H2O+CO2?(4)u}vr倝l續gClAg++Cl-=AgCl?181ANO2BNOCHNO3DNH4NO3ENaNO3FNH32`$3NO2+H2O=2H++2NO3+NO'lSBRNO2b$H++NH3=NH4+c$NH4++OH=====NH3?+H2O34NH3+5O2======4NO+6H2O19
01T{MR筽胵R懢|opN\O?Q0(W鰐B
0C
0D-N鶴皊l醠mpR懢|opB
0C
0D-Nb?NGSf鍕艌nNol022H2SO4(Sm)C
CO2?2SO2?2H2O34lkxx戃?纇寶H2O纇寶SO2刼n體pp4l纇寶CO24gl醠扱鶴+}r??n豐Emg\蠎褳r傶VSOub020.9.6g,{N儑eQ()衏汷N}?0N}?0YeHhN}?0?z
0錧\O;`觺/RPAGEk螐繈顣,{N儑eQEMBEDPBrush
EMBEDPBrush
?琍SBR.?(*,24NPXZ??????????????8HJNjl??????????$BDLNtvx?????鲳猷僭稳媒冉冉冉冉让让让让让让群逗逗逗逗逗逗段蔽蔽蔽蔽蔽逗丢邯?aJmHnHo(
u
jU
aJ@?KHaJo(
aJ@?H*KH@?KH@?KHo(
@?KHo(
5乗乷(
5丳J\乷(
B*
aJo(
ph5丆J\乷(
5乤Jo(
5丆J$PJ\乷(
?.????L???-tv?????????????|劋
刓D8^劋
`刓?勗
?D8^勗
`??劋
WD?`劋

7$8$G$H$刜
劇?$8$G$H$WDj^刜
`劇?$??h??dH?a$$??h??凥dH?WD?`凥a$劑
`劑
$
?B
?o??
D?^?
`$
??,?

??????????????$&(*24@BZ\^`fhlnr???????????????????-$@BDHJ????????????FVX\dr媵媵媵媵?H*aJaJmHnHo(
u
aJH*aJo(
aJo(
jU
aJWv?FH???Z??4??F?????,z|*??????????????????????勗刬7$8$H$WD?]勗^刬`勔WDd`勔7$8$G$H$
劋
WD?`劋
劋
D8^劋
`刓?rtx???????????????????????????*248BJPVXZ\dhjl€?????????24@DFHJ??????-*.\?赧?????????鲱?????????H*aJjU
mHnHu
H*aJo(
@?KHo(
H*o(
aJaJo(
V\^z€?????????(*,:FHJLNRTVXZ\^`dfhvxz???????????????????????????????骐潆??骐潆?胛曝骐潆??骐潆?胛曝滏贵躞躞躞?jU
aJmHnHu
@?H*
KHaJ@?H*
KHaJo(
@?KHo(
@?H*KHo(
KHaJ@?KHKH\?\乷(
aJo(
aJI*,HJNVZ???????c$
$
If
杔旟
諪????



?







6`?敶?????-敶4?
4?
la?$
$
?&`#$/劥If
^a$
Z\`h?沑??q$
劏
$
?&`#$/劥If
WD?`劏
a$
$
$
?&`#$/劥If
^a$
c$
$
If
杔攩
諪????



?







6`?敶?????-敶4?
4?
la??????????$
$
?&`#$/劥If
^a$
c$
$
If
杔擱
諪????



?







6`?敶?????-敶4?
4?
la???????汸??{n$
?&`#$