2014高考大纲版英语卷（有答案）

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.FindaplaceB.BuyamapC.Getanaddress2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.QuitedifficultB.VeryinterestingC.Toosimple5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6断材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojoinwoman?A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantswatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.stayathomeB.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?A.At5:45B.At6:15C.At6:509.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.TheGreenHouseCinemaB.TheNewStateCinemaC.TheUMECinema听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?A.ByairB.ByTaxiC.Bybus11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?A.ForbusinessB.ForshoppingC.Forholiday12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeFellowworkers听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Inaclassroom14.WhatdoesJohndonow?A.He’strainer.B.He’satourguideC.He’sacollegestudent15.Howmuchcananewpersonforthefirstyear?A.$10,500B.$12,000C.$15,00016.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?A.FourB.ThreeC.Two听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.OneyearB.TenyearsC.Eighteenyears.18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?A.It’scomfortableB.It’stime-savingC.It’scheap19.Whayisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?A.It’ssaferB.It’shealthierC.It’smoreconvenient20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakersseemtolikemost?A.Busy,B.Colourful.C.Quiet第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.---I’msorryforbreakingthecup.---Oh,____--I’vegotplenty.A.forgetitB.mypleasureC.helpyourselfD.pardonme22.Unlessextramoney____,thetheatrewillclose.A.wasfoundB.findsC.isfoundD.found23.Toadytherearemoreairplanes_____morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.A.carryB.carryingC.carriedD.tobecarrying24.Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how25.---Who’sthatatthedoor?---_____isthemilkman.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That26._____thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.A.NotdoonlyB.DonotonlyC.OnlynotdoD.Notonlydo27.Raymond’sparentswantedhimtohave______possibleeducation.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest28.IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhereB.anybodyC.anyhowD.anything29.September30istheday______whichyoumustpayyourbill.A.byB.forC.withD.in30.Althoughyou_____findbargainsinLondon,it’snotgenerallyacheapplacetoshop.A.shouldB.needC.mustD.can31.Carolinedoesn’thaveagiftformusic,butshe_____itwithhardwork.A.goesbackonB.takesawayfromC.makesupforD.catchesupwith32.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody______themsince.A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.hadseen33._____metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.CallingB.CallC.TocallD.Havingcalled34.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquietabitand_____sawhisfamily.A.frequentlyB.seldomC.alwaysD.usually35.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?---Nothing_____.A.muchB.elseC.everD.yet第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop_36_,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery_37__.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon_38__alone,hewouldprobablygetback_39__.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__40__andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（绳）.Asthey__41__down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother__42___occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,__43__,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas___44__forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s_45__waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.__46__,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__47___.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__48___intoalargecrevasse（裂缝）intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__49__togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto__50__towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__51___.Simonhad_52__thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__53__,buthedidn’twanttoleave__54__.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t__55__it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.36.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early37.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal38.A.climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued39.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully40.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life41.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked42.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble43.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck44.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible45.A.heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment46.A.FinallyB.Patiently.C.S