2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语答案解析

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.2.Whatdoesthemandoforthewoman?A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt.3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.AnewprofessorB.AdepartmentheadC.Acompanydirector.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.听第7段对话，回答8、9小题。8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.At5:45B.At6:15C.At6:509.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeC.Fellowworkers.听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.14.WhatdoesJohndonow?A.He’satrainer.B.He’satourguide.C.He’sacollegestudent.15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?A.FourB.ThreeC.Two听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?A.It’scomfortableB.It’stime-savingC.It’scheap.19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?A.It’ssafer.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoreconvenient.20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.答案1-5ABCBA6-10BCACA11-15ACBCA16-20CBCAB第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.----CouldIusethisdictionary?----_____.It’saspareone.A.GoodideaB.JustgoaheadC.You’rewelcomeD.You’dbetternot22.TheychoseTomtobe___captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhewas__smartleader.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a23Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit___.A.nowhereB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead24.----Tony,whyareyoureyesred?---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cutB.wascuttingC.hadcutD.havebeencutting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：由forthelastfiveminutes时间状语可分析出该动作由过去发生一直延续到现在（可能到将来），因此要用现在完成进行时来表示。故D选项正确。25.Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.___;itcouldjustputyouindebt.A.InotherwordsB.AllinallC.AsaresultD.Ontheotherhand26.Whenitcomesto__inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.speakB.speakingC.beingspokenD.bespoken27.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___someseriouswork.A.comeupwithB.getdowntoC.doawaywithD.liveupto28.Amongthemanydangers_--sailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when29.Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeableto__-me.A.convinceB.informC.guaranteeD.refuse[来源:学科网ZXXK]【答案】A【解析】试题分析：Inform通知；guarantee保证；refuse拒绝convince使......相信因此A选项正确。句意为“我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能拿出证据，那你就能够使我相信。”30.Lifeisunpredictable;eventhepoorest__becometherichest.A.shallB.mustC.needD.might31.___nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn’taffordtostayatahotel.A.HavingspentB.TospentC.SpentD.Tohavespent32.---WhenshallIcall,inthemorningorafternoon?----___.I’llbeinallday.A.AnyB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either33.ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife__hisgreatwealth.A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to管天旱，丰收依然在望。因此B选项正确。34.Heisthought___foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.A.toactB.tohaveactedC.actingD.havingacted35.Itwasthemiddleofthenight__myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Mum,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany_36__.CanI,please?”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas_37__nexttoher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould_38__thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.“I’msosorry,James,”shesaid.“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamesaskedsadly,almostin_39__.“Iknowit’s_40__foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”“No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesprotested.“We’renot_41__atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy_42__.Andyourpoorfather–hedoesn’tfeel_43__.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp,Mum!”Jamessaid.“_44__IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please?”“Well…”Mumbegan.“Great!ThanksMum!”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand_45__whatheneeded–twospanners.“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome_46__,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof_47__onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”“Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’samuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?”“Easy,”Jamessaid_48__.”Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!Ijust_49__themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”“Whataboutyoufather?Canyou___him?”askedMum.“I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.He__51_upDad’shairatthebackofhisneck.andpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe_52