vrrp路由技术实现网络互连项目报告

VRRP路由技术实现网络互连项目报告项目名称：VRRP路由技术保障网络互连项目项目目标：使用VRRP路由技术保障网络的高度冗余，实现网络流量的均衡负载。项目情境：XXX学校为保证教学网络与办公网络的互通，避免路由器故障时发生网络断开的情况，用两台路由器来连接网络，并使用VRRP路由技术，保障网络的通畅，同时实现网络的负载均衡。组网设备：PC机2台，RSR20路由器2台，锐捷RG-S3760-24交换机1台，锐捷RG-S2126S交换机1台，网线若干网络拓扑：小组成员分工：张春林、任建强：网线的连接与PC机IP地址设置阚青、刘海沧：负责交换机配置PC1PC2S2126SS3760-24RSR20-2RSR20-1Fa0/1Fa0/22Fa0/24Fa0/1Fa0/1Fa0/0Fa0/22Fa0/0Fa0/24Fa0/1郭敏、段炼：负责路由器配置辛北辰、翟玮：负责网络连通测试、实验记录及整理施工过程：步骤一：安装网络工作环境按上图中的网络拓扑结构安装和连接设备，注意设备连接的接口标识，连接完成后检查连接线缆指示灯的工作状态，清除原来的配置信息。步骤二：IP地址规划与设置设备名称IP地址子网掩码网关接口PC1192.168.1.3255.255.255.0192.168.1.1Fa0/1口PC2192.168.4.10255.255.255.0192.168.4.1Fa0/1口S3760-24的Fa0/1口192.168.4.1255.255.255.0S3760-24的Fa0/24口192.168.2.1255.255.255.0Fa0/0口S3760-24的Fa0/22口192.168.3.1255.255.255.0Fa0/0口S2126S的Fa0/24口Fa0/1口S2126S的Fa0/22口Fa0/1口RSR20-1的Fa0/0口192.168.2.2255.255.255.0RSR20-1的Fa0/1口192.168.1.1255.255.255.0RSR20-2的Fa0/0口192.168.3.2255.255.255.0RSR20-2的Fa0/1口192.168.1.2255.255.255.0步骤三：配置交换机S3760-24en14Password:S3760-24#conEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.S3760-24(config)#intfa0/1S3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/1)#noswitchS3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/1)#ipaddress192.168.4.1255.255.255.0S3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/1)#noshutS3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/1)#exitS3760-24(config)#intfa0/22S3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/22)#noswitS3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/22)#ipaddress192.168.3.1255.255.255.0S3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/22)#noshutS3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/22)#intfa0/24S3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/24)#noswitS3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/24)#ipaddress192.168.2.1255.255.255.0S3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/24)#noshutS3760-24(config-if-FastEthernet0/24)#exitS3760-24(config)#routospfS3760-24(config-router)#network192.168.4.00.0.0.255area0S3760-24(config-router)#network192.168.3.00.0.0.255area0S3760-24(config-router)#network192.168.2.00.0.0.255area0S3760-24(config-router)#exitS3760-24(config)#exitS3760-24#*Aug1609:20:24:%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:ConfiguredfromconsolebyconsoleS3760-24#showiproutCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGPO-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2i-IS-IS,su-IS-ISsummary,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2ia-IS-ISinterarea,*-candidatedefaultGatewayoflastresortisnosetC192.168.2.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/24C192.168.2.1/32islocalhost.C192.168.3.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/22C192.168.3.1/32islocalhost.C192.168.4.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/1C192.168.4.1/32islocalhost.S3760-24#步骤四：配置路由器RSR20_1en14Password:RSR20_1#conEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.RSR20_1(config)#intfa0/0RSR20_1(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.2.2255.255.255.0RSR20_1(config-if)#noshutRSR20_1(config-if)#intfa0/1RSR20_1(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0RSR20_1(config-if)#noshutRSR20_1(config-if)#intfa0/1RSR20_1(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0RSR20_1(config-if)#vrrp1ip192.168.1.1RSR20_1(config-if)#noshutRSR20_1(config-if)#exitRSR20_1(config)#exitRSR20_1#showiproutCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGPO-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2i-IS-IS,su-IS-ISsummary,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2ia-IS-ISinterarea,*-candidatedefaultGatewayoflastresortisnosetC192.168.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/1C192.168.1.1/32islocalhost.C192.168.2.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/0C192.168.2.2/32islocalhost.RSR20_1#conEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.RSR20_1(config)#routospfRSR20_1(config-router)#network192.168.1.00.0.0.255area0RSR20_1(config-router)#network192.168.2.00.0.0.255area0RSR20_1(config-router)#exitRSR20_1(config)#exitRSR20_1#exitRSR20_2RSR20_2en14Password:RSR20_2#conEnterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.RSR20_2(config)#intfa0/0RSR20_2(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.3.2255.255.255.0RSR20_2(config-if)#noshutRSR20_2(config-if)#intfa0/1RSR20_2(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.2255.255.255.0RSR20_2(config-if)#vrrp1ip192.168.1.1RSR20_2(config-if)#noshutRSR20_2(config-if)#exitRSR20_2(config)#routeospfRSR20_2(config-router)#network192.168.3.00.0.0.255area0RSR20_2(config-router)#network192.168.1.00.0.0.255area0RSR20_2(config-router)#exitRSR20_2(config)#exitRSR20_2#showiproutCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGPO-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2i-IS-IS,su-IS-ISsummary,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2ia-IS-ISinterarea,*-candidatedefaultGatewayoflastresortisnosetC192.168.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/1C192.168.1.2/32islocalhost.O192.168.2.0/24[110/2]via192.168.3.1,00:00:05,FastEthernet0/0C192.168.3.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet0/0C192.168.3.2/32islocalhost.O192.168.4.0/24[110/2]via192.168.3.1,00:00:05,FastEthernet0/0步骤五：网络连通测试用ping命令测试网络，网络设备可以实现互连互访。断开路由器的任一条连线，重新用ping命令测试网络连通状况，网络设备仍然互连互通。C:\DocumentsandSettings\AdministratoripconfigWindowsIPConfigurationEthernetadaptertest:Connection-specificDNSSuffix.:IPAddress............:192.16