高一英语必修3Unit 4基础知识练习二

Unit4Astronomy基础知识练习二一、单项选择：1.Thenewstorybookiswrittenin______easyEnglish______beginnerscanunderstand.A.such,thatB.so,thatC.such,asD.too,that2.Youcan’timaginethislakeusedtobeabeautifulplaceinourprovince_____.A.atanytimeB.atonetimeC.innotimeD.attimes3.Drinkingtoomuch_____ourhealth.A.isharmtoB.isharmfultoC.doesharmfultoD.harmto4.Allthemembersofthecompanytakeit_____todonightduty.A.inturnB.byturnC.ontheturnD.outofturn5.Wewilldosomethingtopreventtherivers_____.A.polluteB.pollutingC.pollutionD.beingpolluted6.The_____expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe_____notabletoworkoutthe____problem.A.puzzling,was,puzzlingB.puzzled,be,puzzledC.puzzling,be,puzzledD.puzzled,was,puzzling7.Allthepeople____atthegoodnewsthatourcountryhassuccessfullylaunchedamannedsatellite.A.cheeredupB.cheeredonC.lostheartD.losttheirheart8._____theyhavecomputers,itbecomeseasierforthemtosolvetheproblem.A.AlthoughB.ForC.NowthatD.When9.Suddenlythewar____,andyoungmenwerecalledontojointhearmy.A.brokeoutB.wasbrokeoutC.brokendownD.brokeup10.Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.twicemorethanthelengthB.morethantwicethelengthC.moretwicethelengththanD.twicethelengthmorethan二、词组选择填空1.JohnheldTom’shandsto___________him______________hittingBilly.2.Koalabears_____________________theyoungandputthemintothepocketofskinontheirstomachs.3.Women,____________________men,havetherighttobepaidbasedontheworktheydo.4.It’sapitythathefailedtopassthetest_________________________hiscarelessness.5.themarkonyourfacewilldisappear_____________________.6.---shouldwepayavisittoProfessorWangthisafternoon?---It_______________you.7.Whatyouaretalkingaboutisquite____________________whatweareconcernedabout.8.Allthestudentswent________________________tobeexaminedbythedoctor.9.Incaseanotherworldwar___________________,whatwillhappentohumanbeings?10.Wewill_____________________atonceimmediatelywethinkofgoinghome.三、完成句子1.有人担心，洪水的结束将是另一场疾病的爆发。Itisfeared______________________________thefloods,anotherdiseasewould______________.2.为了使她高兴起来，他打算在星期天给她一个大惊喜。Inorderto______________________,he_______________giveherabigsurpriseonSunday.3.经过实验，这种细胞已经变得有原来的三倍那么大了。(1).Aftertheexperiment,thecellhasbecome___________________as___________asitusedtobe.nowthatbreakoutcheerupasaresultofintimebedifferentfromprevent…fromaswellasdependoninone’sturngivebirthto(2).Aftertheexperiment,thecellhasbecome__________________________itusedtobe.(3).Aftertheexperiment,thecellhasbecome___________________________whatitusedtobe.4.如果你不注意，你会在这惹上麻烦的。Ifyoudon’t__________________,youmayget____________________here.5.半夜发生了火灾，幸运的是很快就被不灭了。Afire___________________atmidnight,but________________,itwassoonputout.6.他为什么做这件事还不十分清楚。__________________________________wasn’tquiteclear.7.我们对于他所做的感到非常惊讶。Weareamazed___________________________.8.火星上有没有人类还不确定。_______isuncertain______________________________onMars.9.我想不明白的是为什么他老是上课迟到。____________Ican’tunderstandis_________heisalways______________class.10.既然你拿到了驾照，为什么不自己开车呢？_____________youhavegotyourlicense,______________drivethecaryourself?四、单句改错：1.Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchviolentlyfilms.2.Theylaythecupsonthetableandsatdown.3.Wedon’tdoanythingthatwillbeharmfulforpeace.4.Don’tworry—I’msurethingswillgetbetterontime.5.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnicaswelltheweather.6.Theschoolkeptmymotherfromwaitingattheschoolgateforanhour.7.Theroomisn’tenoughbigtoholdsomanypeople.8.Theboxisfivetimesasbiggerasthatone.9.ThatsurprisedmemostwasthatMaryspokeChinesejustlikeanativespeaker.10.TheyaresointerestingbooksthatIwanttoreadthemoncemore.五、单词拼写1.Av_______________stormhitthecountryanddamagedmanybuildings.2.Themoon’sp____________ontheEarth’soceanscreatesthetides.3.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodish________________toyourhealth.4.Manypeoplebelievethatlifee________________onotherplanetsbesidestheearth.5.Shespenttheafternoonf_________________onherbackinthepool.6.Theseflowerswillnotgrowinacoldc_______________.7.It’shardtobreatheontopofthemountain,soyou’dbettertakeano____________bottle.8.Thenewownershavetriedtogivetherestaurantamorefamily-friendlya_______________.9.U_____________moststudentsinmyclass,Idon’tlikePElessons.10.Thep______________ofthefamousactormadeallhisfansexcited.编印：屠小平101—1212010/05/10六、完形填空SirAlexanderFleming,thediscovererofpenicillin,wasonhiswaytoBelfast.TheNobelprizewinnerwasgoingto1animportantlecture2.Whenhe3atHeathrowAirport,hewas4andannoyed(恼怒)tofindhisflightoverbooked,andthatheand5passengershadnoseats.Theclerkwasveryapologetic,but6thatthegovernmenthadbookedfifty7atthelastmoment.Thatmeanthat“ordinary”8werebumped-simplythrownofftheflight.“ButI'vehadthisticket9overamonth,”Fleminginsisted,it'snot10andImustgettoBelfast11.“I'm__12__sorry,sir.Butthegovernmentpassengersare13priority(优先)passengerstravellingonimportantbusiness.It's14forthemtotakealaterflight.”JustasFlemingwasgoingto16whattheimportantbusinesswasagroupofgovernmentpassengersarrivedtocheckin.Flemingturnedtotheleaderofthegroup.“I’dliketoknowwhatissourgent(紧急)aboutyourbusiness__17__weordinarypassengers__18__waitforanotherflight.”Themanreplied,“Oh,it’samatterof__19__