高中英语必修一第二单元测试题及答案

高一年级英语学科必修一第二单元质量检测试题参赛试卷学校：斗鸡中学命题人：高一英语命题组第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共4节，满分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）例ChinaA/’tʃa:nə/B/’chainə/C/’tʃainə/D/’cha:nə/答案是：C1.frequentA/’frikwənt/B/fri:’kwənt/C/’fri:kwent/D/’fri:kwənt/2.accentA/’eksənt/B/’æksənt/C/æk’sənt/D/’æksent/3.finallyA/fai’nəli/B/’fainəli/C/’fenəuli/D/’faineuli/4.nationA/’neiʃən/B/’næʃən/C/’næʃn/D/’neiʃn/5concernA/’kʌnsə:n/B/kʌn’sə:n/C/kən’sə:n/D/’kənsən/第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有2个为多余选项。A:Hi,Jim.6Didyouenjoyyoursummerholidays?B:Yes.Howaboutyou?Didyoustayathome?A:No,Ididn't.IwenttoEmeiMoutainsinSichuanandhadawonderfultime.B:7.A:AndIclimbedtothetopofthemountain.B:SodidI!A:AndIstayedthereforanight,andthenextmorningIsawthesunrise.8.B:Oh,dear！SodidI.A:9IwentinlateJuly.Andyou?B:EarlyAugust.10.A.Really?SodidI!B.I'dliketotellyouthetruth.C.Itwasgreat!D.Greattoseeyouagain.E.Whatgreatmountains!F.Whatapitywedidn'tgothereatthesametime!G.Whydidn'tIseeyouthere?第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11.Middleschoolstudentsshouldlearnfromrealheroes,________YangLiweiandHongZhanhui,andtrytomakecontributionstoourcountryinthefuture.A.forinstanceB.forexampleC.asfollowsD.suchas12.Thenumberofpeoleinvited_______forty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wereC.was;wasD.were;were13.Shewaslatenotonly__________herillnessbutalso_________shemissedtheplane.A.for;becauseofB.because;forC.becauseof;becauseD.becauseof;becauseof14.IlikeEmy,________shecanbeannoying（烦人的）attimes.A.eventhoughB.nowthatC.asthoughD.aslongas15.Sofartheproblemweareworriedabouthasn’t___________yet.A.comeupB.comeonC.comeonD.comedown16.Wethoughtaboutitforalongtime,butstillcouldn’t_________asolution.A.comeoutB.getalongwithC.comeoverD.comeupwith17.Hecommandedthatallthegates__________.A.shutB.shouldshutC.wouldbeshutD.beshut18.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheraunt___________.A.fortwoyearsB.twoyearsbeforeC.twoyearsagoD.beforetwoyears19.Theteachertoldmethatthelight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.hadtraveledC.istravelingD.traveled20.Theapplesaredelicious.I’dliketohave_____thirdonebecause____secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the21.Itissonicetohearfromhim._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.InotherwordsB.What’smoreC.BelieveitornotD.Thatistosay22.Ihave____himforfifteenyears.ButIdidn’t_____himjustnowbecausehehaschangedsomuch.A.known;recognizeB.recognized;knowC.known;knowD.recongnized;recongnize23.Whatdoyouthinkoftheway_____heworkedouttheproblem?A.thatB.inwhichC./D.alltheabove24.Sheoftengetsuplate，_____whenshehasnoclassesinthemorning.A.generallyBespeciallyCusuallyDhardly25.Onhearingthesound,thebirdsflewawayinevery_____.A.wayB.directionC.placeD.side第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Doyouknow26languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemaren’tvery27.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople28it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,29inothercountriesofworld.About375000000peoplespeakit30theirownlanguage,andanother375000000useitas31language.Itis32tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.33boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.34childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whatisthebest35tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt36languagewellwhenwewere37.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe38way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It39whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto40it.Itisusingthelanguage,41initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage42,theywilllearnit43.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe44.Youcanreadthem,spellthemand45themlater.()26.A.howmanyB.whatnumberC.alotofD.somany()27.A.usefulB.necessaryC.importantD.good()28.A.likeB.useC.learnD.speak()29.A.butB.andC.alsoD.so()30.A.likeB.withC.forD.as()31.foreignB.asecondC.thesecondD.aspecial()32.A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best()33.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Severalmillionof()34.A.SomeB.OtherC.AllD.Few()35.A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place()36.A.aforeignB.ourmothers’C.other’sD.ourown()37.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys()38.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good()39.A.doesB.saysC.listenstoD.follows()40.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor()41.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing()42.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.allthesameD.forthetime()43.A.quicklyB.soonC.freelyD.hardly()44.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.mind()45.A.listentoB.useC.loveD.write第二部分阅读理解（每小题3分，满分45分）AEnglishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouse,orolderwordsareusedinanewway.Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico,and“tea”camefromChina,andsoon.Nowagreatmanyofnewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordscanbeformedinotherways.Forexample,somecanbeformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Weekend”and“cookbook”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofolderwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecome