高二英语期中模拟试题01

高二英语期中模拟试题【模拟试题】英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）I.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Michaeltriestoearnmuchmoneybyhardworkandsavemoney________travellingabroad.A.inhopeofB.tohopeC.inthehopeofD.forthehopeof2.__________indoorswatchingTV,Iprefertogohuntingintheforests.A.RatherthanstayB.RatherthantostayC.RatherthanstayingD.Ratherstaying3.Canyouimagine__________thedinnerforhisfamily?A.GeorgetocookB.GeorgetobecookingC.GeorgecookingD.George’scooking4.—ShallIbeginthestory?—__________,we’realllistening.A.AllrightB.GoaheadC.Yes,youwillD.Certainly5.Thatcaraccident__________threepeopletheirlives.A.lostB.costC.killedD.took6.—Haveyou__________drinking?—Notyet.A.beenusedforB.gotusedforC.beenusedtoD.gotusedto7.—Whatis__________distancebetweenBeijingUniversityandQingHuaUniversity?—Sorry,Idon’tknowitexactly,butthetwouniversitiesarewithin__________easydistance?A.the；不填B.the；anC.不填；anD.不填；不填8.Thepassenger__________asignwithhishandandthetaxibegantodrivetowardshim.A.hadB.gaveC.madeD.did9.Weallthinkitmostfoolish__________thatmistake.A.foryoutomakeB.ofyoutomakeC.foryourmakingD.ofyourmaking10.—Idon’tunderstandthissentence.—Thenyou’dbettergetHenry__________thatsentencetoyouoncemore.A.explainB.toexplainC.explainingD.explained11.—Excuseme,sir.I’mwritingaresearchreportonFrenchculture?Doyoumindansweringmeafewquestions?—__________.A.CertainlyB.ByallmeansC.Yes,pleaseD.No,ofcoursenot12.Thesquirrelwassoluckythatitjustmissed__________.A.catchingB.tocatchC.beingcaughtD.tobecaught13.TheCoastGuardsreported__________ashipwithouthangingitsnationalflag.A.toseeB.tohaveseenC.seeingD.seen14.We’llputofftheoutinguntilnextweek,__________wewon’tbesobusy.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.as15.Ourclass__________awonderfulfolkdance,whichcausedalotofapplause（掌声）whenitwasover.A.putupB.putawayC.putasideD.putonII.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Ishouldtellyouthattheboy’sfamilyisverypoor.Idon’tthinkthattheycan16youanything.”“That’sallright.”saidDr.VanEyck.Afewminuteslater,the17carhadtostopforaredlightattheedgeoftown.Amaninanoldblackcoatopenedthedoorofthecarand18.“19,”hesaid,“I’vegotagun.”“I’madoctor,”saidVanEyck,“I’monmywaytothehospitalto20averysick…”“Don’ttalk,”saidthemanintheoldblackcoat.“Justdrive.”Amile21townhe22thedoctortostopthecarandto23.Thenthemandroveondowntheroad.Thedoctorstoodtherefor24inthefallingsnow.Half25laterDr.VanEyckfounda26andcalledataxi.Atthe27helearnedthatthenexttraintoGlensFallswouldnot28until12o’clock.Itwas29twoo’clockinthemorningthatthesurgeon（外科医生）arrivedatthehospitalinGlensFalls.DrHaydonwas30him.“Ididmy31,”saidVanEyck.“ButIwasstoppedontheroadandmycar…”“Itwas32ofyoutotry,”saidDr.Haydon.“Theboydiedanhourago.”Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom33satthemanintheoldblackcoat,withhisheadinhishands.“MrCunningham,”saidDrHaydontotheman.“ThisisDrVanEyck.Heisasurgeonwho34allthewayfromAlbanytotryto35yourboy.”16.A.offerB.payC.tellD.show17.A.businessman’sB.postman’sC.surgeon’sD.reporter’s18.A.ranoutB.gotinC.gotoutD.left19.A.DriveonB.DriveawayC.GoaheadD.Comeon20.A.talkwithB.interviewC.protectD.operateon21.A.neartoB.withinC.outsideD.outof22.A.orderedB.askedC.advisedD.persuaded23.A.driveawayB.waitC.staythereD.getin24.A.awholedayB.awholemorningC.themomentD.amoment25.A.adayB.aminuteC.anhourD.week26.A.horseB.telephoneC.bankD.stranger27.A.postofficeB.bankC.busstopD.railwaystation28.A.stopB.leaveC.reachD.stay29.A.beforeB.byC.untilD.after30.A.waitingforB.sendingforC.talkingwithD.thinkingof31.A.dutyB.researchC.bestD.share32.A.braveB.cleverC.kindD.foolish33.A.NearbyB.NextdoorC.FarawayD.There34.A.droveB.cameC.ranD.flew35.A.saveB.seeC.waitonD.askadvicefromIII.阅读理解（共25小题计分25）AGenerallyspeaking,mostplantsaregreen.Thegreenmatterinplantsisgivenascientificname:chlorophyll.Whenthesunshinesuponplants,chlorophyllwillproducesomekindofspecialsugar-basedsubstancesthatkeeptheplantsalive.Ithaslongbeenknownthatwhenexposedtosunlightundersuitableconditionsoftemperatureandmoisture（湿度）,thegreenpartsofplantsabsorbcarbondioxide（2CO）fromtheatmosphereandreleaseoxygentoitinreturn.Theseexchangesarejusttheoppositeofthosewhichtakeplaceinhumanandanimal’srespiration（呼吸）.Thecourseinwhichplantstakeincarbondioxide（2CO）andreleaseoxygen（O）iscalledphotosynthesis.Inphotosynthesis,carbohydrates（碳水化合物）areformedfromcarbondioxide（2CO）andwater（OH2）bythegreenmatter（chlorophyll）ofplantcellsinthepresenceofsunlight.Oxygenistheproductofthischemicalreaction.Foreachmolecule（分子）ofcarbondioxide（2CO）used,onemoleculeofoxygenisproduced.Therefore,suchachemicalequation（反应式）forphotosynthesiscanbesummedupasthefollowing:2612622666OOHCOHCO（）36.Inphotosynthesis,thecombinationofcarbondioxideandwatertoformsugarresultsintheproductionof__________.A.chlorophyllB.carbonC.hydrogenD.oxygen（）37.Inphotosynthesis,water_________.A.mustbepresentB.isproducedincarbohydratesC.isstoredaschemicalenergyD.istheonlysubstancethatkeepsplantsalive（）38.Thethingthatapersondoesinhisrespirationis_________photosynthesis.A.almostthesameasB.rathersimilartoC.theoppositeofD.rather