高考英语阅读理解专练

高考英语阅读理解专练阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheMuseumofChildhoodisAustralia'smostcomprehensivecollectionofchildhooditemsincludingtoys,dolls,infantandschoolmaterial.Housedinamodemfacility,thedisplaysreflectAustralianchildhoodexperienceovertimeincludingplay,childrearing,orphanagechildhood,andhome,school,andwartimeexperience.Therearemanyhands-onexhibitsandeducationsessionsincludingthefamouslessoninthe1920sOneTeacherBushClassroom.TheMuseumalsohostsnationaltouringexhibitionsandconductsspecialactivitiesonSundaysandschoolholidays(ringfordetails).Open:Tuesday--Friday10am--4pm,Sunday10am--4:30pm,orbyarrangement.SpecialactivitiesonSundaysasadvertise.Closed:Publicholidays,16December-18January.Location:EdithCowanUniversitycampus,BayRoad,Claremont(takebus208andalightattheBayRoadandPrincessRoadintersection.TheMuseumis15minutes'walkfromClaremonttrainstation).Tel:[phone];Fax:[phone].On______youcanstayattheMuseumuntilhalfpastfour.A.WednesdayB.FridayC.SundayD.Monday2.Ifyouwanttoattendaspecialactivity,you'dbettercomeon_______.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday3.WhenyoucomeonDecember20th,Friday,youwillfindtheMuseum_______.A.closedB.holdingspecialactivitiesC.notcloseduntil4:00D.notcloseduntil4:304.ThemainpurposeoftheMuseumofChildhoodisto_________.A.displaytoys,dolls,infantandschoolmaterialB.reflectAustralianchildhoodexperienceovertimeC.hostnationaltouringexhibitionD.tellyouthefamouslessoninthe1920sBWASHINGTON-LauraStraubisaverywordedwoman.HerjobistofindfamiliesforFrenchteenagerswhoexpecttolivewithAmericanfamiliesinthesummer.It'snoteasy,evendesperate.Wehavemanychildrenlefttoplace:40outof75,saidStraub,whoworksforaParis-basedforeign-exchangeprogrammecalledLEC.Whenexchangeprogrammesstarted50yearsago,familylifewasmoreaccommodating,Foronething,moremothersstayedhome.Butnow,increasingnumbersofwomenworkoutsidethehome.Exchange-studentprogrammeshavestruggledinrecentyearstosignuphostfamiliesforthe30,000teenagerswhoannuallycomefromabroadtospendanacademicyearintheUnitedStates,aswellasthethousandsmorewhoparticipateinsummerprogrammes.SchoolsystemsinmanypartsoftheUS,unhappyaboutacceptingnon-taxpayingstudents,havealsostrictlylimitedthenumberofexchangestudentstheyaccept.Atthesametime,theideaofhostingforeignstudentsisbecominglessexotic.Insearchingforhostfantilies,whousuallyreceivenopay',exchangeprogrammesareincreasinglybroadeningtheirappealstoincludeeveryonefromyoungcouplestoretirees.Weareopentomanydifferenttypesoffamilies,saidVickieWeiner,easternregionaldirectorforASSE,a25-year-oldprogrammethatsendsabout30,000teen-agersonacademic-yearexchangeprogrammesworldwide.Forelderlypeople,exchangestudentskeepusyoung--theyreallydo,saidJeanFoster,whoishosting16-year-oldNinaPorstfromDenmark.5.VickieWeineristhepersonwho_______.A.worksforaprogrammecalledLECB.worksforaprogrammecalledASSEC.is25yearsoldD.hostsforeignstudents6.Theunderlinedwordexoticmeans_______.A.difficultB.wonderfulC.excitingD.accommodating7.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatatthebeginningoftheexchangeprogrammes,_______.A.allthefamiliescouldhostforeignstudentsB.onlyyoungcouplescouldhostforeignstudentsC.onlythosewhowereretiredcouldhostforeignstudentsD.thosewhowerenottoooldcouldhostforeignstudents8.Whichofthefollowingisthe,besttitleofthispassage?A.USStruggletoFindHostFamiliesB.IdeaofHostingStudentsIsDifferentC.Foreign-exchangeProgramIsGoingOnD.ExchangeStudentsKeepOldPeopleYoungCMosquitoes(蚊子)areveryimportantinhumanhistory.TheGuinnessBookofRecordssaysthatmosquitoeshavecausedover50percentofallhumandeathssincetheStoneAge,excludingdeathsfromwarandaccidents!Mosquitoesarefoundallovertheworld.Femalemosquitoesusuallyfeedonthebloodofhumansandanimals.Mosquitoesoftencarrydangerousdiseasecalledmalaria,whichusuallyoccursduringhot,rainySeason.Ifamosquitofeedsonthebloodofapersonwithmalaria,itbecomesacarderofthedisease.Itinjectsthediseaseintothenextpersonitbites.So,forexample,atouristcouldbeinfectedwithmalariaduringavisittoIndonesia.ThesametouristmightthenvisitThailandwhereanothermosquitomaybitehim.Thismosquitocouldthenbiteanotherpersonandspreadthedisease.Peoplehaveusedinsecticidestokillmosquitoesandtheireggsforalongtime,butmanyinsectsarenowresistanttothesechemicals.Thisresistanceisabigproblemfordoctorsbecauseitcanstopthepreventionandtreatmentofmalaria.Also,severalofthedrugswhichdoctorsusetopreventmalariadonotworkanymorebecausemosquitoesareresistanttothem.Expertsnowbelievethattheworldwillneverbefreeofmalaria,sotheytellpeopletoprotectthemselvesfromthedisease.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavemalaria,seeadoctorimmediately.Withouttreatment,malariakillsover25percentofitsvictimsinamaximumoftwoweeks.Aftertreatment,mosquitoesthatbiteyouwillnotpassmalariaontootherpeople.Althoughdoctorscantreatmalariavictims,youmustremember:preventionisbetterthancure.9.AccordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords,whichofthefollowingcausesmostdeaths7A.War.B.Accident.C.Malaria.D.Mosquitoes.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforthespreadingofmalaria?a.Amosquitobitesthepersonwithmalaria.b.Thesamemosquitobitesanotherperson.c.Apersonisinfectedwithmalaria.d