高一英语人教版必修4第一单元测验卷

TestofUnit1一单项选择（15分）()1－Howoftendoyouwritetoyourfather?－.A.OnceamonthB.InaweekC.ForamonthD.Lastweek()2－Wouldyouliketohaveteaorcoffee?－.A.EitherwilldoB.NeitherdoIC.Yes,pleaseD.Itdoesn'tmatter()3Hereismycard.Let’skeepin_______.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.certain()4Whetherthewounded____senttothehospitalwithoutdelay____unknownyet.A.havebeen;areB.hasbeen;isC.were;areD.have;is()5Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattackB.whenitishungryalionwillattackC.whenitishungrywillalionattackD.whenisithungrywillalionattack()6Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookupB.lookdownC.lookdownonD.lookupto()7Itwaswithgreatjoy______hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that()8Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill____alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides()9Earlytobedandearlytorise____agoodhabit.A.areB.isC.wereD.was()10Thefamily____earlyrisers,whooften______morningexercisesinthepark.A.are;doesB.is;doesC.are;doD.is;do()11Thepairofshoes____wornout.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen()12Thedetective,______toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman______nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seatingB.pretending;seatedC.pretended;seatingD.pretended;seated()13Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshe____toolong.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read()14.Morethanoneanswer____tothequestion.A.havebeengivenBweregivenC..hasbeengivenD.hasgiven()15Eitheryouortheheadmaster_______theprizestothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.AishandingoutB.aretohandoutCarehandingoutD.istohandout二用下列词或词组的适当形式填空：（20分）1.Theyshouldsolvetheproblembyandnotbyfighting.(辩论)2.Hewassoastosharehisfoodwithme.(慷慨的)3.It'sknowntoallthatmanyscientistshavemadegreatachievementsunderdifficult__________.(处境)4.Istherea___________betweenthesunandtheseasons?（关系）5.Payattentiontoyour______________.（行为，举止）6.Hisencouragingspeech______ustobealwaysreadytofightwithallkindsofhardships.(inspire)7.Takethis___________threetimeaday.(medical)8.Haveyouever___________anyactivitiesbyyourself?(organization)9._______isbelieving.(see)10.Iescapedher___________withoutdifficulty.(observe)三用下列词填空，每词只用一次（30分）dictionary;insteadof;speaker;translation;often;different;may;order;native;wrong;example;important;understand;really;today.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,it’swrongtotranslateasentencewordforwordintoyour1___language.TakethesentenceHowdoyoudo?asan2___.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthe3_____,oneatatime,whatisyour4____?Itmustbea5_____sentenceinyournativelanguage.Languagesdonotonlyhavedifferentsounds,theyarealso6______inmanyotherways.Itis7_____tomastertherulesoftheword8_____inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthe9____putswordsinaveryunusualorder,thelistenerdoesn't10____thespeaker'ssentenceeasily.AnotherthingwemustalwaysrememberisthattherearealotofidiomsintheEnglishlanguage.Forexample,whenwesayLookout!toamanwhoisindanger,we11______meanBecareful!Whenpeopleareparting(分手),they12______.sayGood-byeorBye-bye!Butsometimesthey13_____sayGoodmorning!orGoodafternoon!orGoodevening!orGoodnight!toanother14_______Good-bey!Youwillfindfewpeople15_________whoknowthatGoodbye!isashortwayofsayingGodbewithyou!.四阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）AIgavemymaid(女仆)anoldpairoftrousersastowashandwentintothestudytoread.Mymaidusuallyexaminedmypocketsbeforeshewashedanything,butforsomereasonshefailedtodosothistime.AsIwasreadingIsuddenlyrememberedthattherewasaten-poundnoteinthebackpocketofthetrousersIhadgivenhertowash.Idroppedmybookrightawayandrushedtothebathroom.Butitwastoolate.Mymaidtoldmethatmytrousershadbeeninthewashing-machinefortenminutes.IhadthemachinestoppedworkingatonceandpulledmytrousersquicklyasIcould.InearlyburnedmyfingerswhenItriedtounbutton(解开)mybackpocket.Tomygreatdisappointment,Idiscoveredthatithadalreadybecomeapieceofwhitepaper.Istoodthere,glaringatmymaidinsilenceuntilshebegantocry,beggingmetopardonherandnottodriveheroff.1.Thewriterofthepassageusually.A.didthehouseworkforhimselfB.hadthehouseworkdonebyhismaidC.hadthehouseworkdonebyafamilyrobotD.hadtodothehouseworklikeahousewife2.Afterunbuttoningthebackpocket,thewriterfoundthat.A.ithadturnedintoapieceofwhitepaperB.theten-poundnotehadbecomepiecesofpaperC.nothinghadhappenedtotheten-poundnoteD.theten-poundnoteremainedthesameasbefore3.Fromthispassagewemayconcludethatthewriterwasthemaid.A.verypleasedwithB.verykindtoC.gettingalongwellwithD.notkindenoughtoBLongagotherewasalittleboywhowantedtobeasoldiermorethananythingelseintheworld.Hisbrothersandsistersplayedothergameswhilehewasplayingsoldier.Laterhewenttoamilitaryschoolandstudiedveryhard.Whenhewaslessthaneighteen,hebecameasoldier.Butthesmallmanwantedpower.Hewantedtotellpeopleandnationsandthewholeworldwhattodo.HekeptonworkingandstudyinguntilhebecameageneralintheFrenchArmy.HisnamewasNapoleonBonaparte,andhefinallybecameemperorofFrance.Hewasfamousasanemperor,andforawhilehewonallthewarsandbecameanationalhero.Buthewasnotakindman.Hecouldbecharmingwhenhewantedtobe.Buthewasalsorudeandverycruel,andmanypeoplediedsothathecouldwinhiswars.NapoleondidonethingthatwasveryimportanttotheUnitedStates.HesoldahugepieceoflandinN