高三英语考前综合检测(一)

考前综合检测(一)(训练时间：90分钟分值：120分)一、单项选择(10分)()1.(2013·衢州)—HaveyouwatchedthemovieIronMan3?—Ofcourse，________fantasticmovie!A．aB．anC．theD．不填解析：考查冠词的用法。特指用定冠词the；泛指用不定冠词a或an；movie是可数名词单数，且fantastic是以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选A。答案：A()2.Janelooksso________todaybecauseshehasdonewellinherEnglishtest.A．happyB．worriedC．angryD．exciting解析：happy“高兴的”；worried“担心的”；angry“生气的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”。由后半句“...shehasdonewellinherEnglishtest.”可知应选A项。答案：A()3.Thiskindofpaper________formakingstamps.A．useB．isusedC．usedD．uses解析：beusedfor“被用来做……”。答案：B()4.(2013·金华)—HowmanyEnglishwordsdoyouthinkIshouldknow?—Asmanyasyou________.Thenyouwillfindreadingquiteeasy.A．willB．mustC．canD．might解析：考查固定句式。as...assb.can意为“尽可能地……”。答案：C()5.Idon'tknow________withtheproblem.A．whichtodoB．whentodoC．whattodoD．howtodo解析：dowith“处理，对付”，常与what搭配使用。答案：C()6.(2013·兰州)—Comeandjoinus,Ben!—I'mafraidIcan't.I'mtoobusynow.IfI________time,Iwouldcertainlygo.A．hadB．willhaveC．havehadD．have解析：考查虚拟语气。if引导条件状语从句，表示假设，应用虚拟语气，表示与现在的事实相反，从句谓语动词应用一般过去式，动词have的过去式为had。故选A。答案：A（）7.(2013·雅安)—Itisimportant________people________learnteamspirit.A．of;ofB．of;toC．for;toD．to;to解析：考查固定句式和介词的用法。It's＋形容词＋of/forsb.todosth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，是固定句式，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；句中的形容词important不是用来说明人的品质的，应用介词for，故选C。答案：C()8.—Whatdidtheteachersay?—Shesaidthatshehad________toaskus.A．somethingimportantB．importantsomethingC．anythingimportantD．importantanything解析：something多用于肯定句中，anything多用于否定句和疑问句中；当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词之后，故选A项。答案：A()9.Heisthemostboringspeaker________Ihaveevermet.A．whoseB．whichC．thatD．where解析：当定语从句的先行词前有形容词的最高级修饰时，关系词只能用that，故选C项。答案：C()10.(2013·舟山)—YouwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition?—________IalwaysfailinEnglishtests.A．Whynot?B．Goodidea!C．Soundsgreat!D．You'rekidding!解析：根据alwaysfail判断，不相信自己在英语比赛中获得第一名的情况，认为是在开玩笑，故选D。答案：D二、完形填空(20分)ChinesewriterMoYanwonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,theSwedishAcademy(瑞典文学院)announced1October11.MoYan,thefirstChinesetowintheprize,saidthathewas“2”and“delighted”athiswinning.MoYan,whoserealnameisGuanMoye,wasbornin1955and3inasmallvillageinGaomi,ShandongProvince.Manyofhisnovelsaresetinhishometown,4hisbestknownwork,RedSorghum(《红高粱》).ThenovelwasmadeintoanOscar­nominatedfilm(奥斯卡提名电影)bydirectorZhangYimouin1987.Someofhisworkshavebeen5intoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.Afterlearning6hehadwontheprize,MoYanthankedhis7forinspiring(启迪)him.Hesaidinatelevisioninterviewthathewasvery8tothelandwherehegrewupandthathegoesbackthereeveryyear.Theacademysaidinastatement:“Inhiswriting,MoYan9hisyouthfulexperiencesandsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirth.Thisisapparent(明显的)inhisnovelRedSorghum.”The10oftheprizewillbeawardedagoldmedal,adiplomaand8millionSwedishkronor(about7.5millionyuan)．()1.A.atB．inC．onD．from解析：表示在具体的某一天用on。答案：C()2.A.worriedB．frightenedC．disappointedD．surprised解析：worried“担忧的”；frightened“害怕的”；disappointed“失望的”；surprised“惊讶的”，由上下文可知应选D。答案：D()3.A.grewupB．gotupC．setupD．putup解析：growup“长大；成长”；getup“起床；起身”；setup“建立；搭起”；putup“举起；张贴”，由上文可知应选A。答案：A()4.A.callingB．meaningC．havingD．including解析：call“叫作；称呼”；mean“表示……的意思；意味着”；have“拥有”；include“包括”，由上文可知应选D。答案：D()5.A.writtenB．translatedC．publishedD．described解析：write“书写；写作”；translate“翻译”；publish“出版；发表”；describe“描写；描述”，由下文“intoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages”可知应选B。答案：B()6.A.whatB．thatC．whenD．why解析：what，that，when和why均可引导宾语从句，what“什么”；that无实意，常可省略；when“什么时候”；why“为什么”，由句意“在他得知获奖之后”可知应选B。答案：B()7.A.homelandB．countryC．parentsD．friends解析：homeland“家乡；故乡”；country“国家；乡村”；parents“父母”；friend“朋友”，由下文“tothelandwherehegrewup”可知应选A。答案：A()8.A.gladB．kindC．thankfulD．friendly解析：glad“高兴的”；kind“和蔼的；亲切的”；thankful“感激的；感恩的”；friendly“友好的；善意的”，由上下文可知应选C。答案：C()9.A.watchesB.readsC．showsD．explains解析：watch“观看；注视”；read“阅读”；show“显示；表现”；explain“解释”，由下文可知应选C。答案：C()10.A.writerB．winnerC．inventorD．organizer解析：writer“作者；作家”；winner“获奖者”；inventor“发明者”；organizer“组织者”，由上下文可知应选B。答案：B三、阅读理解(40分)(A)Yourfan，()1.Thefamily'svisittotheMagicKingdomwas________.A．helpfulB．awfulC．frighteningD．amazing解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.”可知，amazing“令人惊奇的”符合语境，故选D。答案：D()2.Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause________.A．shecouldn'tfindherparentsinthelineB．shewastoolittletotaketherideC．shecouldn'ttakehericecreamontherideD．shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgoticecreamwasnotallowedontheride.”可知，Gloria哭的原因是她不能把冰淇淋带入太空过山车，故选C。答案：C()3.MurphywaswaitingforGloria________aftertheride.A．intheicecreamshopB．attheexitC．inthefrontofthelineD．attheentrance解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“...shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrandnewicecreamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.”可知，Murphy在出口等候，故选B。答案：B()4.Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy________.A．tookGloriatothenearestshopB．askedhernewfriendtohelpGloriaC．helpedGloriagetofftherideD．boughtanewicecreamforGloria解析：推理判断题。根据“...shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrandnewicecream...”可知，Murphy为了信守承诺，重新给Gloria买了一支冰淇淋，故选D。答案：D()5.Theunderlinedword“someone”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)________.A．MurphyB．DisneyC．GloriaD．Carmen解析：推理判断题。根据上文可知，Murphy为了信守承诺，重新给Gloria买了一支冰淇淋。再根据下文“...triedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.”可知，someone指的是Murphy。故选A。答