2014七年级英语下册Unit-3--Section-B-2

SectionBPeriodTwoReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.Wordsreviewcrossrivermanyvillagebetweenbetween…and…bridgeboatropewayv.横过；越过n.河；江adj.&pron.许多n.村庄；村镇prep.介于……之间在……和……之间n.桥n.小船n.索道Wordsreviewyearafraidlikevillagerleavedreamtruecometruen.年；岁adj.害怕；畏惧prep.像；怎么样n.村民v.离开n.梦想；睡梦v.做梦adj.真的；符合事实的实现；成为现实Saysomethingaboutoneofthepictures.Look!Thisisa…It’thebusstation/busstop/subwaystation/trainstationhere.MakeasurveyHowdostudentsinourclassgettoschool?Most...Many...Other...2aLookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.CrossingtheRivertoSchool2bClickit.1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3.Doestheboylikethisschool?Why?4.What’sthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Whyorwhynot?1.细读每个问题，确定每句话的意思。2.带着问题读短文，在短文中寻找相关信息，确定问题回答的依据。3.找到答题依据后，再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答。4.最后，再读一遍课文，检查一下答案的正确性。2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage,andthereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.3.Doestheboylikehisschool?Why?4.Whatisthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?How?Yes,helikesthisschool.Becausehelovetoplaywithhisclassmatesandalsolovehisteacherwhoislikeafathertohim.Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Theirdreamcancometrueifpeopleallaroundtheworldgiveahandtothem.1.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itis________togettoschool.2.Theyhavetocrossavery____riverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.3.Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstoo_______.4.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway,buttheboyisnot______.5.Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcome____?difficultbigquicklyafraidtrue2cReadthepassageagain.Completethesentenceswithwordsfromthepassage.1.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.(河上)完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。1)此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no用于构成否定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，表现“完全不；根本没有”。如：Therearenocomputersinthatsmallmountainvillage.在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。Thereisnofruitsinthefridge.冰箱里没有水果。2)run表示“液体的流动”，在不同的语境下分别有不同的用法和含义。例如：Theriverrunsintothesea.这条河流入大海。Yournoseisrunning,Jack.Doyouhaveacold?杰克，你在流鼻涕。是不是感冒了？2.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。1)11-year-old构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。如：afour-daytrip一个四天的旅行a30-pagebook一本30页的书athree-roomhouse一个三间屋的房子2)schoolday是英语中一种常见的短语(或表达方式)，指在校学生上学的日子，尤指周一至周五。与之相对应的词是holiday节假日；假期(英式)，vacation假期(美式)，以及weekend周末。如：Ican’twatchTVonschooldays,andIcanonlywatchfortwohoursontheweekend.在周一到周五上学期间时我不能看电视，在周末我也不过只能看两小时。1.thinkof认为WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？【拓展】Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?某人觉得……怎么样？（=Howdo/doessb.like…?）HowdoesBoblikethetrip?2.Between…and…在……与……之间between是个介词，表示在两者之间。如：MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。3.cross横过;穿越(指横向穿过马路、河等)Lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad.过马路前要细心看！4.year年；年纪Maryisonlysixyearsold.玛丽仅六岁。Thereare365daysinayear.一年中有365天。5.afraid害怕；恐惧;形容词（1）beafraid……害怕的Thegirlisveryafraid.小女孩很害怕。（2）beafraidof…害怕……Mysisterisafraidofsnakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。6.like像like在这里作介词，而不是动词。Thefishlookslikeabigboat.那条鱼看起来像条船。（介词）Janelikeshistoryverymuch.简很喜欢历史。（动词）7.cometrue实现；成为现实Ithinkourdreamcancometrue.我认为我们的梦想能实现。一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.Isiteasyforthem______(get)toschool?2.Theriverrunstoo_______(quick)forboats.3.Hisbrother_______(cross)theriveronaropewayeveryday.4.Canthisdream_____(come)true?cometogetcrossesquickly5.Allthe_________(village)wanttohaveanicebridge.6.Ittakessixhourstogettohis_____________(grandparents)home.villagersgrandparents’二、选词填空。1.There’sashop_______ourschoolandthepark.thinkof,cometrue,byboat,onaropeway,betweenbetween2.ThestudentsinKaishandaogoestoschool_______.3.—Howdotheycrossthebigriver?—Theygo____________.4.Whatdoyou________thenewviolin?5.Hisparents’dreamistohaveabighouse.Theythinkitcan_________soon.thinkofonaropewaybyboatcometrue课时重点回顾crosstherivertoschool,manystudents,be(not)afraid,easy/difficulttogettoschool,between…and…,cometrueTheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.goonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool,lovetoplaywithmyclassmates,manyofthestudents…,likeafatherItistheirdreamtohaveabridge.注:另附word文档。点击此处链接Translateandwritethemdown.1.世界各地的学生怎么去学校？2.在美国，大部分学生坐校车去上学。3.自行车和公共汽车是最流行的两种交通方式。Howdostudentsaroundtheworldgettoschool?InAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolontheschoolbus.Bikesandbusesarethemostpopularmeansoftransportation.4.在北美，并非所有的学生都坐公共汽车上学。InNorthAmerica,notallthestudentstakethebustoschool.5.每天我大约6:30启程前往学校。Ileaveforschoolatabout/aroundhalfpastsixeveryday.Hi,Peter,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.YouwanttoknowhowI_____school,right?Well,Iusually______myhomeatabout8:00and_____tothebusstop.kilometersgettotakeswalkboringleavegettowalkleave3aReadthee-mailfromyourpenpalTomintheUS.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8:15.Myschoolisabout20__________frommyhome.It_____about40minutestogettherebybus.Thebusrideisnever_______becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.Whataboutyou?Howdoyougettoschool?Tomboringkilometerstakes☆Thebusrideisneverboringbecause…坐公交车从来不会无聊，因为……ride作为名词，表示“乘车；行程”。如：canyougivemearidet