2021届高考二轮复习英语学案--专题十四 强调句、省略句、插入语

2021届高考二轮复习英语学案--专题十四强调句、省略句、插入语2021届高考二轮复习英语学案--专题十四强调句、省略句、插入语（精品推荐）2021届高考二轮复习英语学案--专题十四强调句、省略句、插入语【典例精析】1（2021安徽卷，32）-----Haveugtanpartiularplansfrtheinghlida?-----es,_______,I’gingtvisitsehesfrtheldintheitAIfeverBIfbusIfanthingDIfpssible【解析】D本题考查四个句型结构。Ifever如果有过的话（如果发生过的话），Ifbus根据题意，是IfIabus的省略，与下文语意矛盾；Ifanthing意思是“更可能的是，总之”；ifpssible如果可能的话。题意为“如果可能的话，我将去城里的一些老年之家看看。”2（2021福建卷，30）–hshuldberespnsiblefrtheaident?–Thebss,nttherersTheustarrieduttherder_____AastldBasaretldastellingDasthetld【解析】A考查省略、被动的用法。补全句子应该是Theustarrieduttherderastheeretld。3（2021全国II，英语，20）ItasinNeZealand___ElizabethfirstetrSithAthatBhhihDhen【解析】A句意为“伊利莎白第一次见到史密斯是在新西兰。”考查强调句型的用法。Itis/as+被强调部分+that/h从句。如果把Itas以及that去掉的话，句子就变成了inNeZealandElizabethfirstetrSith句子仍然完整。4（2021重庆卷，英语22）Itasntuntilidnight__thereahedtheapsiteAthatBhenhileDas【解析】A句意：他们直到半夜才到达宿营地。本句考查强调结构，可以还原为：Thedidn’treahtheapsiteuntilidnight这是含有until引导状语从句的强调句型。当强调until从句部分时，应注意把nt一起提前。即：Itis/asntuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分。5（2021’NET天津卷，英语8）ItasalngtheississippiRiver_______arTainspentuhfhishildhdAhBhihthatDhere【解析】句意：正是在密西西比河岸马克•吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。本题考查强调句。如果把Itas以及that去掉，原句就成了alngtheississippiRiverarTainspentuhfhishildhd句子仍然完整。6（08全国I卷）—hatfruitisinseasnn?—Grapesandpeahes,______AInBIthinIseeDIfeel【解析】B考查插入语用法。按照句意此处为我的看法，对前面的答语起补充说明作用。7（09湖南）Evereveningafterdinner,ifnt_____frr,IillspendsetiealingdgAbeingtiredBtiringDtbetired【解析】省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为ifanttiredfrr，根据省略的原则，所以答案选。8（09江西）Itas_____heaebanfrAfriathatear_________heetthegirlheuldlietarrAhen;thenBnt;untilntuntil;thatDnl;hen【解析】强调句型。根据Itis……that结构可知。9（09江西）Sefuahavefinishedunitne_____,uangntunittAIfuaBIfudIfntDIfs【解析】D省略句的用法。Ifs=Ifuhavednethat/s0（09全国2卷）Itisften___thathuanbeingsarenaturallequippedtspeaAsaidBtsaDbeingsaid【解析】A固定句型（itis+Ved+that从句）。1（09江苏）---hat’stheatterithDella?---ell,herparentsuldn'tallhertgtthepart,butshestill__AhpestBhpesshpesntDhpesfr【解析】A考查省略句用法。此处为省略不定式，补全为shestillhpestgtthepart。【专题突破】考生在做强调句式的题时要.强调句的基本句型，学会分析句式，采用去掉句式法，正确辨析强调句、定语从句，然后选择相应的连接词即可；省略句和插入语一定要理解语境、语义把握上下文，弄清上下文重复的地方和说话者要表达的意思就可以选出最佳答案。Itisratherdiffiulttaefriendsithher,butherfriendship,_______,istruerthananther’sA．hilegainingB．aftergaininghentgainD．negained2_________,theeatherinAeriaisdifferentfrplaetplaeA．AshinaB．Lieinhina．LiehinaD．Asinhina3－hdidn’tTgiveunefhispaintings?－Ididn’tantne，butheuldhavegiveneneifIA．didB．uld．illD．had4---Didthetelluthefinaldeisinftheittee?---N,thedidn’t,butIthinIughtt______A/BbehaveDhavebeen5---n’tugtath’seddingpart?---N,_____invitedAthughBifasDne6—Shallaretthenertithus？－Nt___shehasfinishedherpaper．AsineBne．henD．unless7Thegvernentanagedthavetheialfatriesbuilt,thugh_____btheitizensAbeingppsedtBppsedtasppsedtDhavingbeenppsedt8______,rSithanagedtsendhisdaughtertshlA．AsheasapranB．Apranasheas．PranasasheD．Pranasheas9Idn’tnifuntiedtheirabsenernt,buteA．didB．have．hadD．ere0----Hunhappurratels!----es，buthe’sntillingttellehatitis____istrublinghiAhatBhihasDthat1—________atterstdthebell—hatuarerhereuefr?—NeitherItdependsnhetheruputurheartintitA．hihisitthatB．hatitisthat．hihitisthatD．hatisithih2—Ian’tfindXiaPing,herediduseehithisrning?—Itasinthelibrar______hestudied．A．thatB．here．hihD．thene3Itisexatl_____ebehave_____hashangedtherldA．hih;thatB．h;that．h;hatD．hat;that4asitin1969_____theAerianastrnautsueeded_____landingnthen?A．hen；nB．that；n．hen；inD．that：in5---Ian’tfindrBrnheredidueethithisrning?---Itasinthehtel_______hestaedAthatBhihhereDhen6—hdidthedinnerpartstartslatelastnight?—Itas_____thatausedhitservedinneranhurlaterthanusualAeerelateBebeinglateurbeinglateDbeauseeerelate7—hisit________sanpepleeneatingntherun?—furse,thestbviusanseristhatfastfdisfastAthatBhihhatDh8Itasnthathesaidbuttheahesaidit______adeagreatdiffereneteatlastAhatBthatbefreDhen9---Thepatientlsuhbetter____isitthathasadehi____heistda?---Perhapsthespeialediineandhisfail’spatientareA．hat;thatB．That;that．hat;hatD．hat;hih20Ithinit’sthedriverratherthanthepassengersh______frtheaidentAistblaeBaretblaearetbeblaedDshuldblae21----______asit______thedisveredtheentranettheundergrundpalae?----TtallbhaneAH,thatBhat,thathen,henDhere,that22Itasinthefatr_________hisfriendred_______hepiedupaltfexperieneAhere,hereBthat,herethat,thatDhere,that23Itas___thebsaidhealstneverdidanexeriseintheshl___thetherbegantrrabuthishealthA．hat;thatB．that;h．hen;thatD．that;that24---Hdidunit?---ItasintheebsitetietsBeiing2021n_____uanbuthetietsfrthepeningerenfrtheBeiing2021lpiGaesnAugust8_____IfundthefulldetailsabuttietspriesfrtheA．here;thatB．hih;that．that;hihDhere;hih25Itas___putergaesthatstthebltftiethatheughtthavespentnhislessnsA．thaveplaedB．plaing．plaedD．havingplaed26——herediduearssurheistrteaher?------Itasinthesuperaret______IpurhasednaesAthatBhihhereDhen27——heredidugettnher?-----Itasnthefar______eredAthatBtherehihDhere28Itisthefil_______diretrisStevenSpielberg_______attratsquiteafevieersthrughuttherldA．that;hB．hih;that．hse;thatD．hse;h291_____thereexpensivetheaera，thebetteritsqualitAGeneralspeaingBSpeainggeneralGenerallspeaingDSpeainggenerall30Tiddle-agedpassengersfellintthesea____，neitherftheu