四级常考作文类型和范文

四级常考作文类型和范文四级作文常考类型1.图画类作文：全英文提示+图片一、四级作文常考类型5大类：2.谚语类作文：全英文提示+谚语3.图表类作文：英文（或中文）提示+图表4.提纲类作文：2-3个中文提示5.应用文二、前4大类型作文框架+范文+通用句型1.图画类：全英文提示+图片1）例题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceoflearningbasicskills.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.1.读懂题头要求2)写作步骤2.分析图片3.构建作文框架4.开始写作3）写作框架：三段式第一段：图画描述（细节描写）（背诵图片描述通用句型）这是题目中明确要求的(abriefdescriptionofthepicture)，所以你不描绘图画，或者是图画信息不全，扣分。描述的时候，你要把学生提问的那句话写出来，把老师教课的动作写出来，以及老师听到学生挑衅性的提问之后的表情，也要写出来。第二步：分析原因或利弊等（提炼图画的内涵）（一、二、三列举原因）孩子对老师教的知识，确切地说，是对老师教授的基本知识、非实用性知识的一种质疑。所以，你可以在第二段分析一下原因：为什么学生，也就是现代人的代言，对这种不能马上用于工作的、带来回报的、理论性的基础指示和技能不懈？第三步：重申主题的重要性和做法(总结和启发)（呼吁并列举一至两点重要性）分析完了原因之后，你要回到主题，那就是我们不能忽视这些基本技能，要唤起大家对“基本技能的重要性”的认识。所以，这一段，你可以正面阐述为什么basicskills如此的重要，就可以了。4)范文需要背诵的通用句型：一、开头段：描述图画1.Asisvividlydepictedinthecartoongivenabove,wecanobservethat…2.Thescenedrawnintheabovepictureisthat…3.Thepicturesymbolicallyillustratesthat…二、中间段：分析图片产生的原因1.Thecartooninformsusofthephenomenonthat…2.Lookingatthepicture,wecan’thelpthinkingofthemoreandmoreseriousphenomenonof…3.Itisobviousthatthedrawerofthispicturewantstodrawourattentiontowards…2.谚语类：全英文提示+评论谚语1）例题Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I'vedoneithundredsoftime.“You'dwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.2）写作框架：三段式第一段：点评谚语+引出话题（评论那句话）（背诵引用谚语的通用句型）首先依据背景材料来提出问题，“从戒烟的问题引出做任何事情都需要坚强的意志，需要坚持到底，总结来论证坚强的意志对于成功的重大意义4)范文3.图表类：全英文提示+图表1）例题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEducationPaysbasedonthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow(Weeklyearningsin2021).Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthechartfirstandthenmakecommentsonit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Education:AWorthyInvestmentWeeklyearningsin2021($)Source:USBureauofLaborStatistics2）写作框架：三段式第一段：说明图表主题句＋图表说明1＋图表说明2＋图表说明3第二步：说明引起变化的原因主题句＋原因1＋原因2＋原因3第三步：第三段、说明影响或者提出解决办法主题句+建议+前景预测3）开头描述图表的必背句型：1.Asisindicated/revealed/showedintheabovegraph,therehavebeensomeobviouschangesin….2.Theabovebarchartclearlyshowsus…3.Ascanbeseenfromthegraph/chartabove,itshowsthegeneraltrendin…4．提纲类作文：2-3个中文提示,严格按照中文提示写1）范文一Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic：GettingtoKnowtheWorldoutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1)大学生了解.的必要性。2)了解.的途径（大众媒介、.服务等）3）你打算则么做。ExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.有人做好事期望得到回报。2.有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报。应用文范文一【书信】【实例1----2021年1月真题】Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。January12th,2021DearMr.President,Iamastudenthere.Iwriteyouthislettertosayafewwordsaboutthedininghallsinthisuniversity.First,thefoodinthedininghallsisnotdeliciousenough,eithertoosaltyortoowatery,especiallyinDiningHall3.Second,thepricesindininghallareveryhighandusuallywecannotaffordit.Third,thedininghallsarealwaysverycrowedandwecanseldomfindseatsifarrivingtherenotearlyenoughandthetablesarenotcleanedintime.Anyway,whatisgoodisthattheworkingstaffinthedininghallsarequitekind,friendlyandpatient,andtheyusuallytrytheirbesttomeetthedemandofthestudentsandteachers.ThusIsuggestenlargingthedininghallsandimprovingthequalityoffoodsandreducingthepricestowhatisacceptabletoallthestudents.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiMing应用文范文二Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteAnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：1车祸发生的时间及地点2你所见到的车祸情况3你对车祸原因的分析AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo.375.Becauseseverallinespassbythestationanditwasrushhour,manypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscame,someoffthepavement,othersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbus,peoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshoutHelp!Help!Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoor,bleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.Busescameandwent,butIjuststoodthere,lostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornoman,peopleinmodernsocietyarealwaysinahurry,lesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeople,theremightbefeweraccidents.