高一英语下单元测试题

1高一年级下英语测试题（一）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Abarber.B.Apilot.C.Ataxidriver.2.Whereshouldthewomanturnright?A.Atthecoloredsign.B.AtJoe’sGarage.C.Aftertwomiles.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Changethesmallerofficesintolargeones.B.Turnthemeetingroomintooffices.C.Movetheofficestoanotherbuilding.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.5.Howdoesthemanfeelatthemoment?A.Great.B.Terrible.C.Better.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Focusononeprojectonly.B.Trytogetthreeprojectsdone.C.Helpthemanwithhiswork.7.Whydoesthemanhatethistimeoftheyear?A.Toomanymeetingstoattend.B.Toomanyteststotake.2C.Toomanyassignmentstofinish.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanshowtheman?A.Someclothes.B.Amagazine.C.Anewstore.9.Whatistheproblematthestore?A.Theclothesaretooexpensive.B.Theclothesarenottherightsize.C.Theclothesarenotavailable.10.WhatwillhappennextTuesday?A.Therewillbeaparty.B.Themancangetwhathewants.C.Theclotheswillbedeliveredtotheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowoldwasDeanwhenhisfamilymovedtoCalifornia?A.Fouryearsold.B.Fiveyearsold.C.Nineyearsold.12.WhendidDeanbecomemoreseriousaboutacting?A.Whenhewasacollegestudent.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.AfterhemovedtoNewYork.13.WhichaspectofDeanfirstattractedtheman’sattention?A.Hisactingskills.B.Hischaracter.C.Hiscoolappearance.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatmightpreventthemanfromvisitingthewomanthisweekend?A.Hisgirlfriend’swork.B.Therain.C.Mark’swork.15.WhatarethewomanandLucygoodat?A.Drivingcars.B.Cooking.C.Playinggames.16.Whichroaddidthemanusetotaketogotothewoman’s?A.Highway70.B.Highway27.C.Highway17.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Duringtheweek.B.Ontheweekend.C.Duringaholiday.18.Whatwasthestrangestthingaboutthemanaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hewasridingaunicycle.B.Hewassingingalovesong.C.Allhisclotheswerepink.19.Whydideveryonestartclapping?A.Theguydidatrickontheunicycle.B.Theguyhelpedsomeoneout.C.Theguysangasongwithsomekids.20.Whatmightbethelessonofthestory?A.Don’tjudgepeoplebytheirappearances.B.Alwaysdotherightthing.C.Becarefulwithyourmoney.3第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADictionariesarenotclosedbooks.Thereisstillplentyofroomformorewordsinthesegreatvocabularyauthorities.Newwordsarecontinuallybeingcreatedandaddedtoourlanguage.Andmanyoftoday’swordexpertscancreditafamousmathematicianwiththecreationofthemethodbywhichtheydevelopmanynewwords.ThemathematicianwasanEnglishmannamedCharlesL.Dodgson.Inadditiontoworkingwithfigures,Dodgsonwrotebooks.HisimaginativestoriesandpoemshavemadeDodgsonbelovedtogenerationsofreaders.Weknowhim,however,notbythenameofDodgsonbutbyhispenname,LewisCarroll.LewisCarrollhasdelightedcountlessreaders,youngandold,withAliceinWonderland,ThroughtheLookingGlass,andnumerouspoems.Intheseworks,Carrolldevelopeddozensofnonsensicalwordssuchas“chortle”and“galumph”.ManyofthesewordsarecombinednaturallywithmorecommonwordsintheEnglishlanguage.Carrollreferredtohismade-upwordsas“portmanteau”words,namedafterakindofleathersuitcasethatopensintotwocompartments.Thenamewaswellsuited,becausemostofCarroll’swordshadtwocompartments.Ratherthanbeingentirelyfabricated(虚构),theywereusuallymadefromthecombinedpartsoftwodifferentwords.A“snark”,forexample,clearlycamefromasnakeandashark.AlthoughCarrolldiedlongago,histechniquecontinuestobeusedtoday.Weclearlyseehisinfluenceinsuchwordsassmog,brunch,andguesstimate.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage?A.Dictionariesareopentothepublic.B.Dictionariesarehelpfultothepublic.C.Dictionariesarereadytowelcomenewwords.D.Thevocabulariesindictionariesarelimited.22.Dodgson’smade-upwords__________.A.arebasedondifferentwordsB.areborrowedfromotherlanguagesC.allcomefromhispoemsD.arestillwidelyused23.Thispassageismainlyabout__________.A.howDodgsonwrotehisworksB.howEnglishwordsarecreatedC.howadictionaryiswrittenD.howDodgsoncreatednewwordsBHiMazandBobby,Idon’tknowwhatyou’reuptothisSunday,butifyou’reatalooseend,comeovertomyplace.We’regoingtohaveabarbecue.TomHiTom,4Thanksmate,butI’mcompletelysnowedunderatthemoment.IhavetowriteanessaybyMondayafternoon,soI’llbeworkingallweekend.I’vegotnothingarrangedforthefollowingweekendthough,somaybewecanmeetthen?I’llcallyoulater.BobbyDearTom,LikeBobby,I’mabittieduptomorrow.Unfortunately,Ihavetogotomygreatuncle’shouseforafamilylunch.Hewasillsowethoughtitmightnothappen,butitlooksasifit’sgoingahead.Ireallycan’tgetoutofitbecauseit’stheoldman’s60thbirthdayandmostofthefamilywillprobablybethere.Okyouguys,I’mcallingoffthebarbecue.Judgingfromthegreysky,it’