2018-2019高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles 5 Communication

1CommunicationWorkshop,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard即时检测一、语法填空1Iambusydoingmyhomeworkthemoment.IamafraidIcan’tgooutwithyou.答案:at2TheystayedintheUSAtheChristmasandexperiencedacompletelyWesternstyleholiday.答案:over/for/during3Hewantedtogivepeopleagoodimpressionthisspecialoccasion.答案:on4Sheplayedamajorpartthesuccessoftheplan.答案:in5Justfiveminutes’exerciseadaycouldmakeadifferenceyourhealth.答案:to6Wearelookingforwardhavingaparty.答案:to7Languageisthekeyunderstandingthosearoundyou.答案:to8Theyallhaveonethingincommon—theirlovethetheater.答案:for二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空besupposedtocomplain...aboutsufferfromactoutaddupswitchoverdependonprevent...fromtakeuppreparefor1Shespentallmorningnumbers.答案:addingup2Wemusttheriversbeingpolluted.答案:prevent;from3Ifinishmyhomeworkbeforegoingoutwithyou.答案:amsupposedto24Thechildrenstartedtothewholeincident.答案:actout5Writingmostofhisfreetime.答案:takesup6Thelivingcostyoupaywhereyoulive.答案:dependson7Theirbusinesshaslackofinvestment.答案:sufferedfrom8Theyarealwaysbitterlytheinjusticeofthesystem.答案:complaining;about9I’mtiredofthisprogramme;toanotherchannelplease.答案:switchover10Thecaptaintoldthementosailing.答案:preparefor三、补全对话(有一项多余)A:Doyouknowmuchaboutcomputers?B:1.A:I’vejustbeenreadinganarticleaboutthem.Theyareusedforallsortsofthingsnow.B:2.A:Yes,butthey’reusedforotherthingstoo.DoyourememberwhenwewenttobuyourticketsfortheflighttoGreece?B:3.A:Themanaskedwherewewantedtogo,andthenhetypedouttheinformationonaformandwaitedforareply.Afewmomentslaterhegaveusourtickets.B:Ofcourse.Hismachinemusthavebeenconnectedtoacomputer.A:4.A.Foraccountingsystemsandthingsyoumean?B.Notagreatdeal.C.That’sright.D.Noproblem.E.Yes.答案:1.B2.A3.E4.C四、完成句子1今晚很可能有场暴风雨。3Astormtonight.答案:islikelytocome2重感冒让他一夜未眠。Thebadcoldthewholenight.答案:kepthimawake3直到最近我才知道克隆羊是什么样子。Notuntilquiterecentlywhataclonesheepwaslike.答案:didIknow4我们希望你能提出一个比这个更好的计划。Wehopeyouthanthisone.答案:cancomeupwithabetterplan5水很冷,但不管怎样我还是在河里游泳了。ThewaterwascoldbutIinariver.答案:hadaswimanyway五、阅读理解MorepeopleareworkingthaneverbeforeinFrance.Incitiesthetraditionalleisurely(休闲的)middaymealisdisappearing.Offices,shops,andfactoriesarediscoveringthegreatefficiency(效率)ofashortlunchhourincompanylunchrooms.Inalmostalllinesofwork,emphasisnowfallsonever-increasingoutput.Thusthe“typical”Frenchmangainsinmaterialcomfortsandeaseoflife.Whathelosestosomeextentishissenseofpersonaluniqueness,orindividuality.SomesaythatFrancehasbeenAmericanized.Theso-calledAmericanizationofFrancehasitscritics(批评).Theyfearthat“assembly-line(流水线)life”willleadtothedisappearanceofthepleasuresofthemoreleisurely(butlessproductive)oldFrenchlifestyle.Whatwillhappen,theyask,tothecultivation(培养)ofthegoodthingsinlife—toenjoythesmelloffreshlypickedapples,astrollbytheriver,orjusthappyhoursofconversationinalocalcafé?Sincethelate1950’s,lifeinFrancehasindeedtakenonqualitiesofrush,tension,andthepursuitofmaterialgains.Someofthestrongestcriticsofthenewwayoflifearetheyoung,especiallyuniversitystudents.Theyareconcernedwiththefuture,andtheyfearthatFranceisthreatenedbythesuccessofthiscompetitive,goods-orientedculture.Occasionally,theyreactagainstthetrendwithgreatviolence.Inspiteofthecritics,however,countlessFrenchmenarecommitted(承诺)tokeepingFranceintheforefrontofthemoderneconomicworld.Theyfindthatthepresentlifebringsmorebenefits,conveniences,andpleasuresthanthatofthepast.Theybelievethatamodern,industrialFranceisbetterthantheoldone.41WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofthenewFrenchwayoflife?A.Shorterlunchhour.B.Greateroutput.C.Materialcomforts.D.Leisurelycafétalk.解析:第一段中讲述了法国新的生活方式带来的变化,其中包括“ashortlunchhour”“ever-increasingoutput”和“materialcomforts”,它们分别对应A项、B项和C项。而D项则是法国人以前的生活方式。答案:D2Thepassagesuggeststhat.A.theFrenchallagreewithpursuingmaterialgainsB.it’snowunlikelytoseeaFrenchmanenjoyingastrollbytheriverC.theFrencharefedupwiththesmelloffreshlypickedapplesD.greatchangeshaveoccurredinthelifestyleofFrenchmen解析:综观全文可知,法国人的生活方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。答案:D3WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecritics?A.Criticsaregreaterinnumberthanpeopleenjoyingthenewwayoflife.B.Studentcriticsaregreaterinnumberthancriticsinotherfields.C.Studentcriticssometimesresorttoviolentmeansagainstthetrend.D.Criticsareconcernedonlywiththepresentandnotthefuture.解析:由第三段中的“Someofthestrongestcriticsofthenewwayoflifearetheyoung,especiallyuniversitystudents...Occasionally,theyreactagainstthetrendwithgreatviolence.”可知答案为C项。答案:C4Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChangesintheFrenchwayoflife.B.Criticismofthenewlifestyle.C.TheAmericanizationofFrance.D.Featuresofthenewwayoflife.解析:全文主要讲的是法国人生活方式的变化。答案:A六、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thirtyyearsago,communicationwasn’tsoconvenient.Andmygrandparentswroteletterstotheirfriendsandrelatives.TheyalsowrotetoeachotherbecauseGrandpaworkedinthecityandGrandmalivedinthecountry.It1.(take)aboutoneweektodeliveraletter.WhenGrandmaaskedquestionsinherletter,shehadtowaitmorethantwoweekstogetthe2.(answer)!Iftheyhadanything3.(urgency)andtodeliver4.(immediate),theyhadtosendtelegrams.Thetelephonebecamepopularin5.early1990s.Butnotuntil1998did5myda