2019年春八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and present自我综合评价一同步练习 （

1Unit1Pastandpresent单元自我综合评价一[测试范围：Unit1时间：40分钟分值：100分]Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1.—UncleWangiscomingby________traintomorrow.—Let'sgoto________railwaystationtomeethim.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;the()2.—Doyouthinklifeisbetterthanbefore?—Well,________，Iagreewithyou.A.inawayB.onthewayC.insomewaysD.bytheway()3.—________everyonearrivedyet?—No.Nick________comeyet.He________inaminute.A.Have;doesn't;comesB.Has;doesn't;iscomingC.Have;hasn't;willcomeD.Has;hasn't;willcome()4.—HaveyoureadJourneytotheWest________？—Yes.Ihave________readit.A.yet;yetB.already;alreadyC.already;yetD.yet;already()5.—Mathsistoodifficult.Inearlygiveitup.—Pleasedon't.Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.importantB.impossibleC.interestingD.possible()6.—IknowOldJoelives________.—Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewon'tfeel________.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely()7.—________you________thebook________tothelibraryyet?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;returned;/B.Have;returned;backC.Did;return;/D.Did;return;back()8.—WeChatreallyinfluences(影响)people'slife.—________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly()9.Andy________toschoolbybike,butnowhe________toschool.A.usedtogo;usedtowalkingB.usedtogo;isusedtowalkC.usedtogoing;isusedtowalkD.usedtogo;isusedtowalking()10.—I'mgoingtoAnn'sbirthdayparty.Bye,Mum.—________，Jack!A.HavefunB.NoproblemC.BestwishesD.TakecareⅡ.完形填空(30分)Chinaisacountrythathaschangedalotoverthepastfiftyyearsand__11__youlookclosely,youcanseeit__12__infrontofyoureyes.Fiftyyearsago,everybodytravelledaroundbybike.TodaylotsofpeopleinChinastillridetheirbikes__13__schoolortowork,butmanypeoplealsotakeabusortravel__14__underground.Therearemanypeoplewhoevendrivetheirowncars.Shops__15__smallbusinesses(商店)butnowthecentreofChina'scitiesarefullof__16__department2stores.Inthesedepartmentstores,youcanbuy__17__youwantinonetrip.Youcanbuyfood,toys,bikesandeventelevisions.Thetelevisionis__18__changethatChinahashad.Manychildrenwouldsaythattheycannotimagine(想象)life__19__，butyearsagotheyhadtolivewithoutit.TheInternetandthecomputerhaveonlyrecentlybecomeregularitemsinourlife.WithouttheInternet,peoplewouldnot__20__getinformationasquicklyastheycannowandtheInternethelpspeople__21__friendsallovertheworld.Computershelp__22__childrenandadultsintheir__23__life.Manystudentsusethemtodo__24__homework,__25__withtheirfriendsandsometimesplaygames.()11.A.becauseB.ifC.beforeD.so()12.A.bechangingB.tochangingC.changingD.changes()13.A.fromB.toC.inD.at()14.A.withB.atC.inD.by()15.A.usedtobeB.usedtobeingC.wasusedtobeD.wasusedtobeing()16.A.largeB.cleanC.tallD.small()17.A.anythingB.somethingC.noneD.nothing()18.A.othersB.oneC.theothersD.another()19.A.withoneB.withoutoneC.withitD.withoutit()20.A.canbeabletoB.beabletoC.abletoD.could()21.A.beingB.beenC.beD.were()22.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither()23.A.everydayB.dailyC.somedayD.oneday()24.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.my()25.A.speakB.chattingC.chatD.speakingⅢ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子(10分)26.________(即使这样),hemusthaveeatenalotbecausenowheisfat.27.Haveyoubeentotheschoollibrary________(最近)?28.MrJohnsonwantstogo________(在国外)forfurtherstudy.29.Wedecidetodoan________(采访)withourheadmaster.30.Atlast,he________(意识到)thathewaswrong.Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)31.Radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansof________(communicate).32.—CanyougivemesomeinformationaboutHongKong,Annie?—Sorry,Ihavenever________(travel)toHongKongyet.33.________(luck),inwinter,thereisnoprobleminvisitinganyislandsyouwish.34.Itisevencolderinthe________(north)partofChinainwinter.35.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,________(pollute)willbeabigproblem.Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限(10分)36.你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？Doyou________________eachother________________？37.在公园附近曾经有一所学校，但现在已经变成了一座现代化的商场了。____________aschoolnearthepark,butnowit______________amodernshopping3mall.38.对于学生来说，尽可能经常性复习已经学过的内容是有必要的。________________studentstoreviewwhattheyhavelearnt________________.39.在过去的几年里，我们的学校已经发生了很大的变化。Ourschool________________over________________.40.自从他结婚后，他就住在镇中心。He________________inthecentreoftownsincehe________________.Ⅵ.书面表达(20分)近年来，上海发生了巨大变化。请你根据下表提示，写一篇80－100词的英语短文。过去1.生活贫困，房屋又破又小；2.污染严重，垃圾遍地，空气污浊，街道狭窄，噪声刺耳。现在1.高楼林立，黄浦江(HuangpuRiver)上新建了几座大桥；2.空气清新，山更绿，水更清，天更蓝……3.乘坐地铁十分方便，私家车越来越多，每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来请你用一两句话展望上海的未来……ChangestoShanghaiShanghaihaschangedalotoverthepastyears.However,inthepast,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4教师详解详析Ⅰ.1.C考查冠词的用法。句意：“明天王叔叔要乘火车来。”“让我们去火车站接他吧。”“by＋交通工具”为固定用法；therailwaystation意为“火车站”,表特指。故选C。2.C3.D4.D5.B6.D句意：“我知道老乔独自居住。”“我们应该时常去看望他。那样他就不会感到孤独。”alone强调独自一人；lonely指感到孤独。故选D。7.A8.B考查副词辨析。句意：“微信真的影响了人们的生活。”“正是。它让我们与其他人保持联系变得更加容易了。”mainly意为“主要地,大体上”；exactly意为“正是；确切地”；simply意为“简单地；仅仅”；mostly意为“主要地；大部分”。由句意可知选B。9.D10.AⅡ.11—15BCBDA16—20AADDB21—25CABCCⅢ.26.Anyway27.recently28.abroad29.interview30.realizedⅣ.31.communication32.travelled33.Luckily34.northern35.pollutionⅤ.36.keepintouchwith;bysendingemails37.Therewasonce;hasbeenturnedinto38.It'snecessaryfor;asoftenaspossible39.haschangedalot;the