2018-2019学年高一英语寒假作业（第3天）（含解析）新人教版

1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.第三天单句改错1、I’dlikeverymuchcomebutIhaveanexaminationonMondaymorning._____________________________________________________________________2、Whichweallknow,Chinaisadevelopingcountry._____________________________________________________________________3、Butthegoodnewsisanyonecanovercomeshynessquiteeasily._____________________________________________________________________4、Sheisoneofthefewgirlswhohaspassedtheexamination._____________________________________________________________________汉译英5、你越努力,取得的进步就越大。_____________________________________________________________________6、在老师的帮助下,我的英语取得了很大的进步。_____________________________________________________________________7、我们班主任不仅仅是我们的老师。_____________________________________________________________________8、大多数古代的节日都是庆祝寒日的结束,春日的播种以及秋日的丰收。_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解9、Whileplanesandhigh-speedtrainsgetustoourdestinationmorequickly,astravelers,wealsomisssomefantasticsceneryalongtheway.Alongtrainrideallowsustoslowdownandenjoythetimeontheroad.Here,welistsomeofthemostpopularrailwaytripsinChina:RoadintothecloudsRoute:Xining,QinghaitoLhasa,TibetTime:23-24hours2Knownasthehighestrailwayintheworld,theQinghai-Tibetrailway----orHeavenlyRoad-----climbsto5,000metersabovesealevel.Amongtheway,youcanviewdifferentlandscapes:thebeautifulQinghaiLake,thegrandKunlunMountains,themysterioussourceoftheYangtzeRiver,thevastQiangtanggrasslands,andtheYangpachenlandscape.WhenthetrainpassesthroughHohXilNationalNatureReserve,youmayevenseeTibetanantelopesandotherwildanimalsrunningontheplateau.VoyagethroughhistoryRoute:Xi'an,ShanxitoDunhuang,GansuTime:22-23hoursFromXi'an,thebeginningoftheancientSilkRoadtoDunhuang,famousfortheMogaoGrottoes,thisisatripthroughChinesehistory.TherelicsoftheGreatWallintheMingDynasty,theJiayuguanPass,andthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsareworthseeing.InLanzhou,youcanseetheYellowRiverflowingthroughthecity.AsthetrainpassesthroughthelongHexiCorridor,endlessviewsoftheGobiDesertawait(等候).TopchoicefornatureloversRoute:Guangzhou,GuangdongtoAnshun,GuizhouTime:22-24hoursThisisajourneytoembrace(拥抱)China'sgorgeousnature.Youcanseedense(茂密的)forestsandredsoilinthewesternpartofGuangdongProvince.AsthetrainclimbstotheYunnan-GuizhouPlateau,therockyhills,landformsandlayeredterraceswillamazeyou.Withblueskies,greenmountainsandfreshairalongthewholeway,it'sagoodchancetorelaxyourself.1.Accordingtothetext,theauthoradvisesreaderstotakeatripby_______.A.subwayB.longtrainC.airplaneD.high-speedtrain2.WhentravelingfromXiningtoLhasa,wecanseethefollowingthingsexcept3_________.A.QinghaiLakeB.MogaoGrottoesC.TibetantelopesD.sourceoftheYangtzeRiver3.IfyouwanttoenjoytheChinesehistory,whichrouteyoucanchoose?A.Route:Xi'an,ShanxitoLhasa,Tibet.B.Route:Xining,QinghaitoLhasa,TibetC.Route:Xi'an,ShanxitoDunhuang,Gansu.D.Route:Guangzhou,GuangdongtoAnshun,Guizhou.4.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anovel.B.Apoetry.C.Atravelmagazine.D.Ageographybook.10、HaveyoueverheardofIceland?Icelandisacountry,one-tenthofwhichiscoveredwithice.However,itissaidthatIcelandisthelandofheat.Smokingvolcanoes(火山),whitesteam(蒸汽)andhotspringsaremoreamazingthantheothersightsincludingicethere.Ithastakenmillionsofyearsforvolcanoesandlavaflows(熔岩流)tobuildIceland.WhenhikingthroughoneofIceland’smanyancientlavafields,youmaynoticesomethingstrange.Whitesteamisrisingfromeachventinfrontofyou.Icelandiscoveredwithventswhichsteamcanpassoutof.ThesteamcomesfromnaturallyheatedrocksandhotwaterbelowtheEarth’ssurface(表面).Likesteamvents,hotspringscanbeseenhereandthereintheancientlavafields.BlueLakeisthemostfamoushotspringinIceland.Itisn’tfarfromthecapitalcityofthecountry.Thewaterandwhiteearthinitcanmakeyourskinassoftasanewbornbaby’sskin.Enjoythatwater,becauseithastraveledalongway.ItstartsnearlytwokilometersunderBlueLake.There,waterfromtheocean4continuesmovingupslowlyintothespacesbetweenhotrocksbelowthesurface.Andthenthewaterisheatedbyhotrocks.Powerfulmachinesandlongpipes(水管)helpbringtheheatedwatertothesurface.PeopleinIcelandusenaturalhotwaterforhotsprings.Besides,theyuseittocreateelectricitythatcanbeusedtoheathomesandevengreenhouses.IcelandisoneofthefewplacesontheEarthwhereactivevolcanoesliebelowice.Heatfromthevolcanoescreatesastrangeandwildbeauty.Therefore,somepeoplebelievethatit’sbettertocallthecountry“Heatland”insteadofIceland.Ifyouhaveachancetotravelthere,takeit.1.Fromthepassage,_____arethemostamazingsightsinIceland.A.smokingvolcanoesandiceB.smokingvolcanoes,whitesteamandhotspringsC.heatedrocks,hotspringsandnewlavafields2.Theunderlinedword“vent”inthepassagemeans_____inChinese.A.进入口B.回流口C.排放口3.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_____.A.THEHISTORYOFICELANDB.THEHOTSPRINGOFBLUELAKEC.THEHEATINICELAN七选五11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtofindtruefriendsTheprocessofmeetingpeopleanddevelopingfriendshipsusuallyoccurswhentwopeoplegettoknoweachotherthroughsharedexperiencesoractivities.Whenpeoplemovetoanewplace,attendanewschoolorstartanewjob,theyoftenmeet5newpeop