2018-2019学年高中英语 Module 3 Foreign Food写作园地-介绍中西方文化差

1Module3ForeignFood写作园地-介绍中西方文化差异[感悟范文]假如你的美国笔友Tom要来中国学习，他向你询问中西方餐桌礼仪差异方面的问题，请根据以下要点写一篇文章，词数120个左右。要点：1．在餐桌上，西方人各自食用一份食物，而中国人共同分享。2．在西方，喝饮料时，最好只喝一小口。在中国，一口气喝干是礼貌的。3．在中国，不把盘里的菜吃完，意思是主人准备了足够分量的菜。4．无论你在哪个国家，最安全的办法是记住这句谚语：入乡随俗。[范文]I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.YouaskedmeaboutthetablemannersbetweenChinaandthewesterncountries.Nowletmeintroduceittoyou.①ThemaindifferencebetweenChineseandWesterneatinghabitsisthatintheWesteveryonehastheirownplateoffoodwhileinChina,thedishesareplacedonthetableandtheyaresharedbyalltheguests.IntheWest,you'dbettertakeonlyasip,whileinChina,②itispolitetodrinkallatonce.InChina,leavingsomefoodontheplatesmeansthathehasservedplentyoffood.③Nomatterwhichcountryyouarein,thesafestwaytorememberistheproverb:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Inaddition,intheWest,whenyouareinvited,youshouldarriveontime,whileinChina,you'dbetterarrivealittlelater.What'smore,you'llhavetolearntousechopsticks.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yourssincerely，LiHua[技法讨论]本模块的写作任务是介绍中西差异，属于说明文，旨在对中西方文化差异进行描述。写该类文章注意以下几个问题：1．时态：使用一般现在时。2．要注意各要点不可遗漏，不能脱离主题，还可以适当发挥，增加一些其他细节。3．介绍中西文化差异要分清层次，先主要后次要，并注意使用好过渡词。黄金表达1．I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter,askingforthedifferencesbetweenChinese2andWesterntablemanners.2．InChina,you'dbetterdosth.,whileitisconsideredimpoliteintheWest.3．Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...4．Whichevercountryyouarein,rememberthat...亮点分析：亮点一：本文用简明、精确的语言介绍中西方餐桌文化的差异，要点齐全，结构清晰，层次分明。亮点二：文中使用了①表语从句，②形式主语，③让步状语等高级句式，增添了文采。亮点二：动名词的使用，使句子结构复杂多样。[类文演练]假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信向你咨询中西方餐桌礼仪的差异，以避免与东方人吃饭时出现尴尬局面，请根据下列要点写一封信。1．西方人准时到达；中国人总是晚一些；2．西方人的餐具为刀叉；中国人用筷子；3．吃饭过程中西方人总是保持安静；中国人总是聊天；4．餐后西方人吃甜食；中国人常喝茶。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[联想词汇]1.准时________________答案：ontime2.晚一些________________答案：alittlelate3.做……是礼貌的________________答案：itispolitetodosth.4.……是常见的________________答案：Itiscommonforsb.todosth.[连词成句]1.在你们国家，你应该准时到达；而在中国，你最好晚一些到达。Inyourcountryyouaresupposedto________________whileinChina,you________________.答案：arriveontime;hadbetterarrivetherealittlelate2.在中国，吃饭聊天是很常见的3________________fortheChineseto________________familyandfriendswhile________________.答案：Itiscommon;talkwith;havingdinner[连句成章]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：DearTom，I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter,askingforthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterntablemanners.First,inyourcountrywheninvitedtoabanquet,youaresupposedtoarriveontime,whileinChina,youhadbetterarrivetherealittlelate.Besides,Westernersareusedtoeatingwithaknifeandfork,butinstead,theChineseeatwithchopsticks.Soyoushouldlearnhowtousethem.Thirdly,Westernersdon'tmakealoudnoiseduringmeals,whichtheythinkisrude.ButitiscommonfortheChinesetotalkwithfamilyandfriendswhilehavingdinner.Finally,afterthebanquet,teaisusuallyservedinChina,whileinyourcountry,youknowdessertisalwaysdone.Inshort,whichevercountryyouarein,doastheRomansdo,whichisnodoubtthebestchoiceforyou.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua