2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 13 People课下能力提升（二）（含解析）北师大版必修

1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.Unit13People课下能力提升（二）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theteacherissatisfied(satisfaction)withhistestresultsandpraisedhim.2．MilianmovedtoLosAngeleswhenshewas13yearsold,desiring(desire)tobeanactress.3．Heliftedthefishaboard(board),carefulnottopullthelineoverhisshoulder.4．Thesituationrequired(requirement)thathebepre­sent.5．Askforarefundifthegoodsarefaulty(fault)．6．Muchtomyrelief(relieve),mysonwaseventuallyadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Ⅱ.选词填空错误!1．Aselfishpersonalwaysthinksabouthimself.2．Teachyourchildnottodeal_withstressoremotionsbyusingfood.3．Statemediareporttherewere168peopleaboard.4．Theydon'tcare_abouttheexpenses.5．Youshallfall_behindinyourexamifyoukeepplaying.6．Shewarnedmenottosayanythingtoupsethim.7．Thegreatestneeds,localssay,areforfoodandshelter.8．Wewillnotgive_upuntilwefindconvincingevidence.Ⅲ.单句改错1．ArecentstudyhascomeupanunexpectedconclusionthattheAfricanelephantshouldbedividedintotwodifferentspecies.up_后加with2．Linda'shealthisimprovinggradualdaybyday,andthedoctorhasadvisedhertostayhomeforacoupleofweeks.gradual→gradually3．Thereisnosuchagoodthingasafreedinnerinthisworld.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”去掉第一个a4．You'llhavetounderstandthatthisishowwedothingsasifyourmotherdoesitdifferently.as→even5．Aseverybodyknows,kangaroosarenativeinAustraliaandareoftenregarded2asoneofAustralia'snationaltreasures.in→toⅣ.完成句子1．我认为她并不关心她孩子的事。Idon'tthinkshecares_aboutwhathappenstoherchildren.2．使我们感到非常欣慰的是，他们终于平安无恙地归来。To_our_great_relief,_theyfinallyreturnedsafeandsound.3．他的不辞而别让她感到不舒服。Shewas_upset_thathehadleftwithoutsayingaword.4．我本来没必要提前订票，还有很多剩余的。Ineedn't_have_bookedinadvance;therewereplentyofticketsleft.5．毕业后，我一直与汤姆在同一家公司工作。Aftergraduation,Ihave_been_working_withTominthesamecompany.Ⅴ.阅读理解WhenIwasalittleboylivinginanorphanage(孤儿院),IalwayswantedtoflylikeabirdbecausethenIcouldgoandfindmyveryownmotherandfather.ItwasverydifficultformetounderstandwhyIcouldnotfly.Therewerebirdsatthezooandtheycouldfly.“Whycan'tI？”Ithought.“Istheresomethingwrongwithme？”OnedaywhenIranawayfromtheorphanage,IcameuponaparkwhereIsawalittleboywhocouldnotwalkorrunplayinginthesandbox.Iwentovertotheboyandaskedhimifhehadeverwantedtoflylikeabird.“No，”saidthelittleboy.“ButIhavewonderedwhatitwillbeliketowalk,run,andplaylikeotherlittleboysandgirls.”“Thatisverysad.Doyouthinkwecanbefriends？”Iasked.“Sure.Ireallyneedafriend，”saidthelittleboy.Weplayedtogetherforhours.Wemadesandcastlesandweevenmadefunnysoundswithourmouths—soundsthatmadeuslaughhard.Thenthelittleboy'sfathercame,withawheelchair,topickuphisson.Istoodup,brushedmyselfoff,andranovertotheboy'sfather.IaskedhimtobenddownsothatIcouldwhispersomethingintohisear.“ThatwillbeOK,Iguess，”saidtheboy'sfather.ThenIturnedaroundandtoldmynewfriendtoslideupontomyback.ThenIbegantorunacrossthegrassasfastasIcould.Iraninanever­endingcirclearoundtheboy'sfatherandtheoldwheelchair.Soonthewindsilentlywhistled3acrossourlittlefacesasthoughwewerebothlargeeaglessoaringabovethehighestmountains.Theboy'sfatherbegantocryashewatchedhiscutecrippled(残废的)sonflappinghisarmsupanddowninthewind,allthewhileyellingandscreamingatthetopofhisvoice,“Iamflying,Daddy!Iamflying！”语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者小时候常常幻想自己可以像鸟儿一样飞翔，虽然他的梦想没有实现，但有一天他却帮助一个新认识的朋友拥有了一次飞翔的经历。1．Whywastheauthorsoeagertofly?A．Hewantedtomakemorefriends.B．Hewantedtolookforhisparents.C．Hewantedtounderstandmoreaboutbirds.D．Hewantedtoflyawayfromtheorphanage.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段“becausethenIcouldgoandfindmyveryownmotherandfather”可知，作者小时候之所以想飞，是因为他想找到自己的亲生父母。2．Whatwaswrongwiththelittleboyinthesandbox?A．Hewasabandonedbyhisparents.B．Hehadnofriendstoplaywith.C．Hecouldn'tmovebyhimself.D．Helosthiswaybackhome.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段“ButIhavewonderedwhatitwillbeliketowalk,run,andplaylikeotherlittleboysandgirls”可知，这个小男孩腿部有残疾，不能自己走动。后面的wheelchair一词也是对此题的提示。3．Whatdidtheauthormostprobablytellthelittleboy'sfather?A．Heaskedwhythelittleboywascrippled.B．Hewantedtohelpthelittleboyflylikeabird.C．Hewantedtotakethelittleboytoclimbmountains.D．Heaskedifhecouldmakefriendswiththelittleboy.解析：选B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，作者把小男孩背起来开始绕圈飞跑，风吹动着，让他们有了飞翔的感觉，因此作者最有可能问小男孩的父亲他是否可以帮助小男孩飞起来。4．Howdidthelittleboy'sfatherfeelwhenhesawhissonflyingontheauthor'sback?A．Hefeltmovedandhappy.4B．Hefeltsorryabouthisson.C．Hewasworriedabouttheirsafety.D．Hewaseagertocurehisson'sdisability.解析：选A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Theboy'sfatherbegantocry”可知，当他看到自己的儿子欢快地在作者背上“飞翔”时，他应该感到快乐，并为作者小小的善举而感动万分。Ⅵ.阅读七选五Ifyou'velentmoneytoafriend,askingthemtorepay(偿还)youmaymakeyoufeelbad.However,whenhandledproperly,youcangetyourmoneywithoutlosingthefriendship.Remindthemkindly.__1__Startbyremindingthemaboutthemoney.Youcansaysomethinglike,“Iwashappytogiveyouthatmoneylastmonthtohelpout,butIwashopingyoucouldpaymebackbeforemyrentisdue.”__2__Somepeoplemayselfishlythinkthathavingmoneyforthemselvesismoreimportantthanrepayingtheloan(借款).Inthesecases,itmaybebeneficialtoletthepersonknowwhyit'simportantthattheypayyoubacksoon.Askthemtorepaysomeofthemoney.__3__Ifyourfriendisunabletopaythefullamountowedtoyou,askiftheycanpaysomeofthemoneytoshowtheyareseriousaboutmakingarepaymenteffort.Setadeadl