您好,欢迎访问三七文档
1应用文写作之新闻报道技巧点拨1.新闻报道是记叙文的一种,其特点是以事实为依据,对人的经历或事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。时态一般要用过去时。1)标题是新闻的题目,是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括和提炼。2)首段或第一句往往为全文的中心句(topicsentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物)3)中段要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。写作过程中要保持事件的真实性、准确性、及时性。语言要准确、简练、通俗易懂。4)尾端要谈对事件或活动的认识或评价。5)落款/署名2.新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如Itisreportedthat...,Asisreported...,Accordingtothereport...;Itisestimatedthat...等。亮点句式(1)Inordertoencouragethestudentstogetclosetonature,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingactivity.为了鼓励学生们走近大自然,我们学校组织了一次登山活动。(2)Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.他们说这是多么美好的一天,他们会永远铭记。(3)Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.他们所做的给他们带来快乐,而且丰富了他们自己的生活。(4)Apartfromknowledge,wealsolearnedtocooperatewitheachotherandcametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.除了知识,我们也学会了和他人合作,也逐渐意识到合作的重要性。(5)Theactivitybenefitedusalot./Theactivitywasofgreatbenefittous./Theactivitywasverybeneficialtous.活动对我们很有好处。高分模板I.活动类(标题)(导语)Inordertoencouragethestudentsto__________,ourschoolorganizeda__________on__________(时间)at__________(地点),which__________.(正文)Itwasa__________day(介绍天气).Firstofall__________.Then__________(介绍活动的过程).Finally,__________.(评价)__________benefitedusalot.Notonlydidit__________,italso__________.Whata(n)__________activity!(、)II.事故类(标题)(导语)Itisreportedthata(事件)brokeouton/at_________(地点)_________(时间).(正文)Itwasa_________day(介绍天气).Firstofall_________.Then_________.Finally,2__________.(介绍活动的过程)(评价))Fromthereport,welearnedalot.Notonlydidit__________,italso__________.Asaresult,weshouldimproveawarenessofdoingsth.(署名)范文展示5月1日,高一(3)班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则100~120个词的新闻报道。1.时间、地点、任务、活动;2.老人们的反应;3.简短评论。参考词汇:志愿者活动voluntarywork注意:报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计词数)。StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper【参考范文】StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly(标题)Inordertoexperienceabetterlife,LiYueandZhangHua,comingfromClassThree,GradeTwo,attendedavoluntaryactivity.(导语)OnMayDay,theywenttoTheSunshineNursingHomeandvisitedtheelderlywithsomeflowersandfruits.Firstly,theyhelpedtheelderlycleantheroomsandsweepthefloor.Afterthat,theyhadachatwiththeelderly.Theelderlywarmedupattheviewofthesight.Theysaidtheirgratitudewasbeyondtheirpowerofexpression.Theywouldn’tforgetthisdayforever.Astheresultoftheeffortsofthetwovolunteers,theelderlyfeltthewarmsunshiningonthem.Atthesametime,LiYueandZhangHuagotakickoutofit(感到非常高兴).Theysaidtheywoulddoitlikethismoreinthenearfuture.(正文)Weshouldlearnfromthem.Ifso,ourworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.(评价)ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper(署名)假如你是新华社的记者,请根据下面提供的信息,写一篇新闻报道。时间:4月2日凌晨四点地点:中山超市经过:风大、火势蔓延快,消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火扑灭。结果:整个超市被毁,两名妇女死亡,十多人受伤,直接经济损失达一百多万元,附近的银行也遭到破坏。原因:不明,警方正在调查之中。【参考范文】AbigfirebrokeoutinZhongshanSupermarket(标题)Itisreportedthatat4:00a.m.onthemorningofApril,2nd,abigfirebrokeoutinZhongshanSupermarket.Firemencameimmediatelyandrushedtothebuildingtoputoutthefire,butthewindwasblowinghardandthefirespreadveryquickly.Thefirelastedformorethantwohoursuntilitwasfinallyputout,asaresultofwhichthewholesupermarketwasdestroyedandabanknearbywasalsodamagedandbesidestwowomendiedandovertenpersonswereinjured.Theimmediateeconomiclossaddeduptomorethan1,000,000yuan.Sofar,thecauseofthefireisstillunknownandthepolicearelookingintoit.ByLiHua,XinhuaNews(署名)
本文标题:如何写英语新闻报道
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-7954542 .html