中华传统文化——瓷器-茶道-剪纸-英文介绍ppt

中国传统文化瓷器ChinaChinaisthehometownofchina.theinventionofchinaisagreatcontributiontoworldcivilization.InEnglish,chinameansporcelain（瓷器）.TheOriginofPorcelainAroundthe16thcenturyBCinShangDynasty,theearlyChineseporcelainappeared.Asitwasstillroughonthefiringprocess,itcanbeonlycalledproto-porcelain(原始瓷).proto-porcelainDevelopmentofPorcelainProto-porcelainappearedfromtheShangDynasty,aftertheWesternZhouDynasty,theWarringStatestotheEasternHanDynasty,after1600yearsofchangeanddevelopment,Porcelainfiringtechnologyhasbeenimprovedgradually.三国铅釉陶器唐白瓷花口渣斗唐三彩Songporcelainhadanewimprovedonglaze(釉)andproductiontechnology.Porcelaintechnologyhadreachedfullmaturity（成熟）level.Acleardivisionoflaborhadappeared.ThedevelopmentofporcelaininChinaisanimportantstage.Successfullyfiringtheexquisite（精致的）whiteglazeporcelainandthesingle-glazeporcelainwithcopper（铜）asthecoloringagent（色剂）,madetheMingDynastyporcelaincolorful.Theporcelaintechnologycontinuedtoimprove.CONTENTSOnQingDynasty,porcelainfiringtechnologyhadreachedthetoplevelofthehistory.Annewkideofporcelain,whichcalledenamel[i'næməl](珐琅器),hadapeared.TechnologyoffiringporcelainshowsthebrightnessandhardworkingofChinesepeople.OnHanDynasty,thegovernmentbreakanewpath(开辟新路)tothewesterns.NowwenameditTheSilkRoad,throughwhichChineseporcelainwastradedtotheworld.Fromthattimeon,ChinameanspocelainandchinaisthesymbolofChina.ReferringtoChinesetea,itcanbetracedbacktotheancienttimes,anditwasflourishedintheTangdynastyandtheSongdynasty.Wecansay,theeventsofteainothercountriesintheworld,directlyorindirectly,arebasicallyspreadoutfromChina.Chinaisthehomelandoftea,andteahavebecomethenationaldrink.2.Whydowehavetea?Inchina,teahasaverylonghistory,andhaveformedtheChineseteaculture.Meanwhile,teaishelpfultoourbody,thenitislovedbymanypeople.greentea;blacktea;oolongtea;yellowtea;whitetea;darktea(heicha);绿茶greentea红茶blacktea绿茶;红茶;乌龙茶;黄茶;白茶;黑茶;黄茶yellowtea白茶whitetea黑茶Darktea(heicha)4.SomefamousteainChina(1)西湖龙井茶WestLakelongjingteagreentea;oneofthetoptenchinesetea,morethan30brands;thecentralgovernmentofchinabuymorethan100kgseveryyear;(2)洞庭碧螺春茶Dongtingbiluochunteagreentea;oneofthetoptenchinesetea;ahard-working,kind-heartedorphangirl,namedbiluo;•in1954,premierZhouattendtheGenevameeting,taking2kgs;(3)黄山毛峰茶Huangshanmaofengteaoneofthetoptenchinesetea;thefreshleavescollectedfromthepeakofhuangshan;healtheffects;teagiftofourcountry;(4)六安瓜片茶LiuanguapianteaGreentea;Anhuiprovince;piecetea;designatedasthespecialteafortheCentralMilitaryCommissionofChina;(5)卢山云雾茶Lusanyunwutea;(6)信阳毛尖茶Xinyangmaojiantea;(7)铁观音茶Tieguanyintea;(8)武夷岩茶Wuyirocktea;信阳毛尖Xinyangmaojian铁观音Tieguanyin武夷岩茶WuyirockteaTea剪纸艺术Introduce•Thepaper-cutartistheChineseHannationality'smostancientoneoffolkart.ItshistorycanbetracedbacktothesixthCenturya.d..Traceryorcutart,somewithscissors,someuseaknife,althoughthetoolsaredifferent,butthecreationofworksofartisbasicandsame,collectivelyknownasthepaper-cut.Thecarriercanbepaper,goldfoil,bark,leaves,cloth,leatherandothersheetmaterials.Paper-cuttingasChinesetraditionalculturefullyreflectspeople'swisdomandhardwork.Ithasahugeimpactandadrivingforceonthemodernsociety.Thehistoryofpaper-cuttingPaper-cuttingcandatefrom1600BC.DuringwesternHanDynasty,theemperor’swifedead;andhewasverymissedhiswife.So,heletawarlockdrewhiswife’spictureonthepaper,cutitdownandhunginhisbedroom.Thisisprobablytheearliestpaper-cutting.Paper-cuttingisthemostpopulartraditionaldecorativefolkart,becausethematerialsareeasytoget,lowcost,andconvenienttomake.Thedevelopmentofpaper-cuttingPaper-cuttingcomesfromlife.Thecreatorsusepaper-cuttingtoexpresstheirunderstandingofnature,andtheirthoughtsaboutlife.Itisanexpressionoftheirinnerfeelings.Thecreatorofthefolkpaper-cuttingseeitasapartoflife,toyearnabetterlifeandworshiptheancienttotems.fromgenerationtonextgeneration.Typesofpaper-cuttingandusingbeforePaper-cuttinghasmanytypes.themostcommonone:(1)paper-cuttingforwindowdecorations.It'sverypopularinthenorth,becausepeopleinnorthusewhitepapertomakewindow.Everyspringfestivaltheychangenewpaper,andstickcolorfulwindowdecorations(paper-cutting).Itmakespeoplefeelfresh,bright,andlively.(2)Characterwhichrepresentshappy.Whenpeoplearegettingmarriedandhavingchildren,itisusedtodecoratetheweddingfestivals,variousartifactsandgifts.(3)Flowersontheshoes.Itisoneofthepaper-cuttingstylesonthesurfaceoftheshoes.Inthefolkpaper-cutting,eitherNorthorSouthisimportantstyle.Itspatternstendtobebettershapedandoptimistic.Paper-cuttinginmodernusepaper-cuttingisakindofuniqueandaspecialdesign.It’saculturalheritage,itsuniqueshapeandcolorbringboundlessspacetothemoderndesign,andmoderndesignisinseparablefrompopularculture.Ex:(1)2008BeijingOlympicGames(2)2010shanghaiWorldExpo（3）aspresent2008BeijingOlympicGames2010shanghaiWorldExpo谐音Homonym•年年有余(yu鱼fish）•surplus•Mayyou•alwaysgetmore•thanyouwishfor谐音Homonym•福（fu蝙蝠bat）•Blessing谐音Homonym•吉祥（ji鸡cock）•LucyTheoldlegendthelegendofchang-erAdreaminRedMansionsLegendofthewhiteSnake•3、Animals,especiallyChinesezodiac,arethemostcommonthemeinpapercuts.TwelveanimalzodiacProsperityBroughtbyDr